Play with classical Chinese translation

1. Translation of "You can play tonight" in classical Chinese

In this day and age, what's going on?

1. Today (jīn,) jīn (1) Now; now. "The Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru": "~When the ministers arrived, the king saw his ministers and looked at them."

(2) Modern; contemporary. "Inspection of the present": "Inspection can reveal the past."

(3) Will; will. "Hongmen Banquet": "I am a prisoner of mine."

(4) If; if. "Zhuang Bao Meets Mencius": "~If the king and the people are happy together, then he is the king."

2. Tian (tiān,) tiān (1) sky. "Preface to the Collection of Orchid Pavilion": "It is a day with bright and clear air and gentle wind."

"Ode to the Sound of Autumn": "Its appearance is clear and bright, and it is crystal clear." "Chile Song": "~Like a dome, covering the four fields."

(2) Weather; climate. "The Charcoal Seller": "It's a pity that the clothes on my body are just plain, and my heart is worried about the low price of charcoal."

(3) Natural; nature. "Pao Ding Jie Niu": "According to the principles, criticizing the great mistakes, and guiding the great harmony."

(4) The master of all things in ancient people's imagination. "The Battle of Yao": "The Qin Dynasty disobeyed Uncle Jian and was greedy and diligent for the people, so he served me."

"Ziyu Lun Zhan": "The narrow and unranked people praise me." "Gaixia" "War": "This is the crime of killing me. It is not a crime of war."

(5) A character on whom people rely for survival. "Historical Records?" "The Biography of Li Shiqi": "The king regards the people as ~, and the people regard food as ~."

3. Ke (kè, kě,) kě (1) Can; can. "The Battle of Yao": "The teacher is exhausted, and the master from far away is preparing for it, is it all~?" (2) I think...it's OK; sure.

"Reply to Wei Zhongli's Discussing the Master's Book of Taoism": "My son is fond of Taoism but ~ I am literary." (3) Suitable; suitable.

"Fuchsia": "Fuchsia is a person with many things." (4) Worth it.

"Shi Shuo": "It's strange, isn't it?" "Xiangjixuan Zhi": "The wind moves and the shadow moves, Shanshan loves." (5) Recovery.

"The Romance of the West Chamber": "I am so thin that it is difficult to get any medical treatment." (6) Approximately; probably.

"Nuclear Boat Chronicle": "The length of the boat from head to tail is about eight minutes, and it is about three millimeters tall." (7) Is it possible? I'm afraid it is.

"Lin Jiaotou Fengxue Mountain Temple": "Li Xiaoer came in and asked: '~Want to have wine?'" (8) Could it be? "Eternal Happiness?" "Reminiscence of the Past in Beigu Pavilion, Jingkou": "Looking back, under the Buddha's Temple, there is a sacred crow drum."

4. With (yǐ,) yǐ (1) Use; use. "Shejiang": "There is no need to be loyal, and there is no need to be virtuous."

(2) Do it. "Zi Lu, Zeng Xi, Ran You, and Gong Xihua sit down": "If I know you, what's wrong?" (3) I think.

"Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi for accepting advice": "They are all more beautiful than Duke Xu." (4) Indicates the tools and methods used or relied on for action, which can be translated as "take" or "take" depending on the situation. "Use", "By", "Han", etc.

"The Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru": "I would like to invite Yi Bi to the fifteen cities." (5) It plays the role of teabin and can be translated as "bar".

"The Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru": "Qin Yi did not give the city to Zhao, and Zhao Yi finally refused to give Qin Bi." (6) Indicates the cause of action and behavior, which can be translated as "because", " Because of" etc.

"Snake Catcher's Theory": "And I, the snake will survive alone." "The Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru": "And, in order to strengthen the Qin Dynasty, it is impossible to go against the joy of a strong Qin Dynasty."

(7) Indicates the time and place where the action occurs, and can be translated as "in" or "from". "Su Wu Zhuan": "Wu~ arrived in the capital in the spring of the sixth year of the First Yuan Dynasty."

(8) Indicates the object of action and behavior. The usage is the same as "with", which can be translated as "harmony" and "he"; Sometimes it can be translated as "lead, lead". "Warring States Policy?" "Zhou Ce": "There was a change in the world, and the king cut off Hanzhong and made peace with Chu."

"Xinling Lord stole the talisman to save Zhao": "(The young master) wanted to go to the Qin army, and he died with Zhao " (9) indicates a parallel or progressive relationship, and can be translated as "er", "you", "and", etc., or it can be omitted.

"Traveling to Baochan Mountain": "If you are close, there will be many tourists; if it is dangerous, there will be few visitors." (10) Indicates the relationship of succession, the action before "Yi" , often refers to the means and methods of the latter action, which can be translated as "er" or omitted.

"Travel to Baochan Mountain": "I and the four people came in holding the fire." (11) Indicates a causal relationship, often used before clauses expressing reasons, and can be translated as "because", " because".

"The Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru": "The reason why I do this is to put national urgent matters first and then personal hatred." (12) It expresses the relationship between modifying and being modified.

"Return to Lai Ci": "Mu Xinxin ~ Xiangrong, the spring trickles and begins to flow." (13) The relationship between the expressions can be translated as "er", "lai", "to use", etc.

"Shi Shuo": "Writing "Shi Shuo" ~ Yi Zhi." (14) Indicates the limit or range of time, location, and quantity. The usage is the same as in modern Chinese.

"Zhang Heng Biography": "From the prince to the next, everything is extravagant." (15) It means that when describing one thing, it turns to another thing, which can be translated as "as to".

"Liu Yi's Biography": "However, those who make up their minds will be able to avenge the king's injustice, and others will not be able to do so. ~ Those who speak carefully and do not avoid each other, it is accidental, how can it be intentional!" 5. Play ( wán,) wán (1) To play with; to tease.

"Ai Lian Shuo": "It can be viewed from a distance but not disrespectful." (2) Appreciation; enjoyment.

"Promoting Weaving": "Looking at it, a chicken glanced at it and went in to peck it." (3) Items for viewing or playing.

"Mandarin?" "Chu Yu": "If you are Bai Heng, you are the king of the past, how can you treasure it?" (4) Study; play. "Ding Gui": "Bole learns to read horses, and what he sees is nothing but horses."

(5) Contempt; ignore. "Zuo Zhuan?" "The fifth year of Duke Xi": "The invaders are not allowed~."

6. 了 (le, liǎo,) liǎo (1) End; finish; end. "Lin Daiyu Enters Jia's Mansion": "Not a word~, I just heard someone laughing in the backyard."

(2) Understand; understand. "Southern History?" "Cai Huan's Biography": "You have nothing to do."

(3) Complete; complete. "Book of Jin?" "Xie An Biography": "~No joy."

(4) After all; finally. "New Tang Book?" "Yao Nanzhong Biography": "Although I want to be close to myself, what's the point?" (5) Bright eyes.

"Mencius?" "Li Lou Shang": "The eyes cannot hide the evil. If the heart is righteous, the eyes will be ~ Yan." (6) Clear; clear.

"On Balance?" "Zi Ji": "If words are spoken to the ears, things will be felt in the heart." (7) High; far.

"Chu Ci?" "Jiu Bian": "~It is dark and thin.". 2. 10 classical Chinese essays and translations

5. Hiding one's ears and stealing the bell Source: Warring States Period? Lu Buwei's "Lü's Spring and Autumn Annals? Self-knowledge" Original text The death of the Fan family ①, the common people have those who have the bell ②.

If you want to carry it and walk away ③, the bell will be too big to bear; if you destroy the vertebrae ④, the bell will still have a sound ⑤. Afraid that someone might hear it and take it away from you, cover your ears ⑥.

If evil people hear it, it is okay; if evil people hear it themselves, it is contrary. Translation: When Zhibo was annihilating the Fan family, a man took the opportunity to steal a bell and prepared to run away with it on his back.

However, the bell was too big to carry, so he planned to smash it with a hammer and then carry it again. Unexpectedly, as soon as it was smashed, the bell made a loud noise.

He was afraid that others would hear the bell and take it away, so he hurriedly covered his ears tightly. It is understandable to be afraid that others will hear the sound of the bell; but it is foolish to cover your ears and think that others cannot hear it.

6. Inviting the King to Enter the Urn Source: Tang Dynasty Zhang Jue's "Chao and Ye Qian Zai Zhou Xing" Original text It may be reported that Zhou Xing, the Prime Minister of Wenchang, conspired with Qiu Shenji, and the Queen Mother ordered Junchen to bow to him. Junchen and Xingfang, the judge, were talking to each other and said to Xing, "If there are too many prisoners and they don't accept it, what should be done?" "Accept?" Junchen then asked for a big urn, surrounded by fire like Xingfa, and said to Xing, "I have something to say, brother, please come into this urn." Translation: Empress Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty appointed a group of cruel officials in order to suppress those who opposed her.

Two of them are the most vicious, one is Zhou Xing and the other is Lai Junchen. They used false accusations, accusations, and inhumane criminal laws to kill many upright civil and military officials and civilians.

On one occasion, a whistleblower letter was delivered to Wu Zetian, the content of which was to accuse Zhou Xing of liaising with others to commit rebellion. Wu Zetian was furious and ordered Lai Junchen to investigate the matter.

Coming to Junchen, he murmured in his heart. He thought that Zhou Xing was a cunning and treacherous person, and it was impossible to make him tell the truth with just an informant letter; but if the result was not found, the Queen Mother I can't bear the blame even if I come to Junchen. What to do? After thinking hard for a long time, I finally came up with a clever idea.

He prepared a sumptuous banquet and invited Zhou Xing to his home. The two of you persuade me to drink and chat while drinking.

After drinking for three rounds, Lai Junchen sighed and said: "Brother, I usually deal with cases, and I often encounter some prisoners who refuse to plead guilty. I wonder what I can do?" Zhou Xing said proudly: "That's not enough. Easy to handle!" He said, picking up the wine glass and taking a sip. Lai Junchen immediately pretended to be very sincere and said: "Oh, please give me some advice quickly."

Zhou Xingyin smiled and said: "You find a big urn, heat it with charcoal fire around it, and then let the prisoner Enter the urn, think about it, what other prisoner will not confess?" Lai Junchen nodded in agreement, then ordered someone to bring a large urn, lit charcoal fire around it as Zhou Xing said, and then turned to face Zhou Xing said: "Someone in the palace has accused you of treason, and I have been ordered to investigate strictly. I'm sorry, please get into the urn now."

"

When Zhou Xing heard this, the wine glass in his hand fell to the ground, and then he fell to his knees with a plop, kowtowed repeatedly and said: "I am guilty, I am guilty, I confess. " 7. The source of the mountains and flowing water is the Warring States Period. Zheng? Lie Yukou "Lie Zi Tang Wen" Original text: Ji Huaguang Sniper Chiao Guixie Containing rivets Boy Ya is good at drums and harp, Zhong Ziqi is good at listening.

Bo With his teeth, drum and harp, his ambition was high in the mountains. Zhong Ziqi said, "How wonderful! It's as high as Mount Tai!" "Aiming at flowing water, Zhong Ziqi said: "How good it is! It's like a river! "What Boya thought about, Zhong Ziqi will definitely get it. When Ziqi died, Boya said that there would be no more music in the world, so he would break the strings of the harp and never play the drum again.

Translation: Yu Boya, a talented musician, likes to play a song He sang "High Mountains and Flowing Waters", but no one could understand him. He played the piano on the high mountains, and his music was high and low-key. Finally one day, a woodcutter passing by and understood his "High Mountains and Flowing Waters". This person was Zhong. Ziqi.

Yu Boya’s close friend was Zhong Ziqi. They arranged to meet two years later, but Zhong Ziqi did not show up two years later. After Yu Boya inquired about it, he found out that Zhong Ziqi had died of illness. It was impossible for him to keep his promise. Yu Boya was heartbroken. He knew that Ziqi was the only one who could understand his music. Now that Ziqi was dead, no one would understand his music anymore, so he stayed in Ziqi's house. Dropping his beloved harp on the grave also showed his respect and cherishment for his bosom friend.

This is the story of Boya throwing his harp to express his gratitude to his bosom friend. Bo Ya sadly misses Zi Qi, and people use this to lament that it is hard to find a bosom friend. . 8. The original text of Zuo Qiuming's "Zuo Zhuan, the fifth year of Xi Gong" ("Zuo Zhuan, the fifth year of Xi Gong") said that the Marquis of Jin returned to Yu to conquer Guo.

The wonder of the palace. The admonishment said: "Guo is the representative of Yu. If Guo dies, Yu will follow him. The Jin Dynasty cannot be conquered, and the Kou cannot be played with. One thing is so great, but the other cannot be the same. As the proverb says, "The auxiliary chariots are dependent on each other, and the lips are dead and the teeth are cold." This is also called Yu and Guo. "

The Duke said: "Jin is my sect, how can you harm me? He said to him: "The eldest uncle, Yu Zhong, is the King's Zhao. If the eldest uncle does not obey, there will be no heir." Guo Zhong and Guo Shu, Wang Jizhi Muye, were ministers of King Wen. They were in the royal family and hidden in the League Mansion.

If Guo is destroyed, why love Yu? And if Yu can be close to Huan and Zhuang, how can he love them? What is the crime of the Huan and Zhuang clans? Isn't it just forcing them to kill them? If a person is favored and forced to do harm, how about harming the country? "The duke said: "I enjoy the abundance and purity of the sacrifices, and the gods will take possession of me. He replied: "I have heard that ghosts and gods are not real relatives of humans, but only virtue."

Therefore, "Book of Zhou" says: 'Emperor and Heaven have no relatives, only virtue is their assistant. ’ He also said: ‘Millet and millet are not fragrant, but bright virtue is fragrant.

’ He also said: ‘People don’t change things, but they are virtuous. ’ If this is the case, then the people will not be harmonious if they are not virtuous, and the gods will not enjoy it.

Feng Yi, who is the god, will be in virtue. If Jin takes over Yu, and Ming De recommends sweet fragrance, will God spit it out? "Fu Ting, Xu Jin envoy.

Gong Zhiqi followed his family's behavior and said: "Yu Bula is not here. If you are here, Jin will not be promoted." "The Marquis of Jin returned to Yu and attacked Guo.

Gong Zhiqi admonished: "Guo, Yu's model, if Guo dies, Yu will follow him. The Jin Dynasty cannot be conquered, and the invaders cannot be allowed to play with each other. If one thing is too great, how can it be repeated? As the proverb says, "The auxiliary chariots are dependent on each other, and the lips are dead and the teeth are cold." This is also called Yu and Guo. "

3. The source of "Looking at Plum Blossoms to Quench Thirst" in the Southern Song Dynasty, Liu Yiqing's "Shishuoxinyu? False Jue": Original text: When Wei Wu was on a campaign, he lost his way, and all the troops were thirsty, so he ordered: "There is a big plum forest in front of you. Rao Seeds, sweet and sour can quench thirst. "When the soldiers heard this, water came out of their mouths, and they took advantage of this to reach the source.

Translation: Once, when Cao Cao led his troops on a march, they could not find a source of water for a while, and the soldiers were all thirsty. So Cao Cao passed down the following The order said: "There is a big plum forest in front of you. The branches are full of plums, which are both sweet and sour." 3. Translation of classical Chinese

Original text: Duke Ping of Jin asked Yu Qi Huangyang: "There is no order in Nanyang, who can do it?" Qi Huangyang said: "You can solve the problem of fox."

Ping Gong said: "Explain the evil of Hu Fei Zi's enmity?" He said to him: "The king asks what is right, not the minister's enmity." Ping Gong said: "Good."

So he used it, The Chinese people call him good. While there, Duke Ping asked Qi Huangyang again: "The country has no captain, who can take charge of it?" He said to him, "Wu can."

Duke Ping said: "Wu is not the son of a son?" He said to him, "If you ask me about it, I don't want to ask about my son." Ping Gong said, "It's good." Confucius heard about it and said: "Excellent, Qi Huangyang's theory! He does not avoid enemies when doing external things, and does not avoid children when doing things internally. Qi Huangyang can be said to be a male."

Translation: Jin Ping Gong asked Qi Huangyang , said: "There is no county magistrate in Nanyang, who do you think can be qualified?" Qi Huangyang said: "Jie Hu can do it." Duke Ping of Jin said: Isn't Jiehu your enemy? He replied: You are asking me who is competent, not who is my enemy.

Duke Ping of Jin said: Good. He was appointed as the county magistrate, and people all over the country praised Qi Huangyang.

Some days later, Duke Ping asked Qi Huangyang again: "There is no Taiwei in the country. Who do you think is qualified?" "Qi Huangyang said: "Wu is fine." Jin Pinggong said: "Isn't Wu your son?" He replied: "You are asking who is qualified, not who is my son. Jin Wengong said yes."

He was appointed again. People all over the country praised Qi Huangyang.

After Confucius heard about it, he sighed: "Oh, Qi Huangyang did the right thing. He recommended others, so selfless!" Original text: Mencius said: "Shun was born among the acres of land. Fu Shuo ② was lifted between Ban Zhu ③, Jiao Ge (4) was lifted among the fish and salt, Guan Yiwu was lifted into the soil ⑤, Sun Shuao was lifted up into the sea (6), and Baili Xi was lifted up into the city (7). When entrusting a person with a big responsibility, he must first strain his mind, strain his muscles and bones, starve his body and skin, deplete his body, and mess up his actions, so tempting his mind and forbearance will (8) benefit him in what he cannot do.

People always make mistakes, and then they can change; stuck in the heart, balance (9) in thinking, and then act; sign (10) in color, issued in sound, and then metaphor. Then he will be invincible to foreign patients, and the country will perish.

Then it will be known that he was born in sorrow and died in happiness." Translation: Mencius said: "Shun grew up from working in the fields, and Fu said that he was born from the work of building walls. In the election, Jiao Ke was selected from the fish and salt trade, Guan Zhong was promoted to the position of prisoner, Sun Shuao was discovered from the sea, and Baili Xi was selected from the market.

Therefore, When God is about to place a major mission on someone, he must first temper his will, strain his muscles and bones, make his body suffer from hunger, and make him suffer from poverty, so that he will always be unable to do things. Go smoothly. This will shock his mind, strengthen his character, and increase his talents.

People always have to make mistakes before they can correct them; Work hard; show it in your face and express it in your voice, and then you can be understood.

A country that does not have law-abiding ministers and auxiliary wise men inside, and does not have the worries of hostile countries outside, is often prone to collapse. . From this we can know that sorrow and hardship are enough to make people survive, but comfort and enjoyment are enough to destroy them."

The wolf [original text] returns late after being slaughtered, and only the bones are left in the burden. On the way, two wolves traveled a long distance.

Slaughter fear and throw bones into it. One wolf is stopped by its bones, but the other wolf still throws itself back. The second wolf stops and the first wolf comes again.

The bones are gone. But the two wolves drive side by side as before.

Tu Da was in great embarrassment and feared that he would be attacked from both sides. There is a wheat farm in Gu Ye, and the owner has accumulated salary in it, covering it into a mound with thatch.

Tu Nai ran and leaned under him, holding his knife with his shoulders relaxed. The wolves did not dare to move forward and stared at each other.

When I was young, a wolf passed away, and a dog sat in front of it. After a long time, the eyes seem to be at rest and the mind is very idle.

Tu burst out and chopped the wolf's head with a knife, then killed it with several more knives. When he was about to go, he turned to look at the accumulated salary, and saw a wolf hole in it, intending to tunnel in to attack the rear.

The body is already halfway in, but the buttocks and tail are only exposed. After the slaughter, his buttocks were cut off and he was also killed.

The wolf pretended to be asleep in front of the enlightenment to lure the enemy. The wolf is also cunning, and both of them are killed in an instant. How can the beast become so deceitful? Stop increasing laughter.

[Translation] A butcher came home in the evening. The meat in his load had been sold out, and only the bones were left. On the road, I met two wolves, who followed them far away. The butcher got scared, so he threw the bone to the wolves.

A wolf stopped when he got a bone. The other wolf still followed him.

The butcher threw the bones to the wolves again. The wolf who got the bones behind stopped, but the wolf who got the bones in front arrived again. The bones have been thrown away.

But the two wolves chased the butcher together as before. The butcher was in great distress, and was probably going to be attacked by a wolf at the same time.

The butcher saw that there was a wheat field to fight, and the masters of the field piled firewood in the wheat field to fight, forming a hill-like coverage. So Ben butcher ran to lean under the pile of firewood, put down his burden and picked up the butcher's knife.

The two wolves did not dare to step forward and stared at the butcher. After a while, a wolf walked away and the other wolf squatted like a dog in front of the butcher.

After a long time, the wolf's eyes seemed to be closed, and his expression was very leisurely. The butcher suddenly jumped up, chopped on the wolf's head with a knife, and killed the wolf with several more chops.

The butcher was about to leave, when he turned around and saw another wolf digging in the firewood pile behind him, trying to drill in and attack the butcher in the back. The body has been penetrated halfway, only the *** and tail exposed.

The butcher cut off the wolf's thigh from behind and killed the wolf. Then the butcher realized that the wolf in front of him was pretending to sleep, which was originally a way to lure the enemy.

Wolves are too cunning, but two wolves were killed in a moment. How many deception methods can the beasts have? It just adds to the laughter of people. Original text: Kong Rong was taken into custody, causing panic at home and abroad①.

At that time, the elder Rong'er was nine years old, and the younger one was eight years old. The second son was playing with nails and had no sudden appearance②. Rong said to the envoy: "I hope that the crime will end with me, and the two children will not get any." The search is also closed to ⑥. Notes ① Kong Rong was taken into custody, causing panic at home and abroad: This article describes Kong Rong’s arrest by Cao Cao.

Collect: Capture. Chinese and foreign: refers to both inside and outside the imperial court.

Horror: refers to fear ② Nail play: a game played by children. Already: Completely.

Jurong (jù): a look of fear. ③Ji: Hope.

Only: Tong "only".

④Xu: Slowly, slowly ⑤Adult: An honorific for father.

End: Complete, Note: This sentence is a metaphor for the overthrow of the main body, and the things attached to it will not be spared and will be implicated. ⑥Xun Yi received: Soon the police officers (who came to arrest the two sons) also arrived.

Xun: Soon. Accepted: servant.

Translation Kong Rong was arrested, and people inside and outside the court were frightened.