What are the characteristics of temperate monsoon climate?

The main characteristics of temperate monsoon climate are high temperature and rainy in summer, cold and dry in winter, alternating control of winter and summer monsoon, remarkable monsoon, high temperature all year round and concentrated rainy season. Extended data 1. The temperate monsoon climate is mainly distributed on the east coast of the mid-latitude continent in the northern hemisphere, and the annual average temperature is not lower than 0℃. The main characteristics of temperate monsoon climate are high temperature and rainy in summer, cold and dry in winter, obvious monsoon, and often affected by tropical cyclones in summer and autumn. This climate may bring sandstorms, frost, hail, strong winds, thunderstorms and other disastrous weather.

2. The summer of temperate monsoon climate will be affected by temperate marine air mass or denatured tropical marine air mass, which is warm and rainy and the temperature difference between north and south is small. In summer, the increase of solar altitude angle will lead to long days and short nights, long days and high temperatures, and the southeast monsoon from tropical oceans will bring abundant rainfall. In the hottest month, the average temperature in the south can reach above 26℃, which decreases northward according to latitude.

3. Temperate monsoon climate, cold and dry in winter, the average temperature in Leng Yue is below 0 degrees Celsius, and it is cold in winter. The reason is high latitude, close to the source of winter wind, low terrain, high in the west and low in the east, which weakens the winter wind.

4. Dominant wind direction of temperate monsoon climate: Generally, summer monsoon climate is from sea to land, and winter monsoon climate is from land to sea. Take the temperate monsoon in China as an example. In summer, the southeast monsoon comes from the Pacific Ocean, and in winter, the northwest monsoon comes from Mongolia and Siberia.