Resume and life of Eisenhower, commander-in-chief of World War II Allied Forces?

Dwight eisenhower Dwight David Eisenhower Dwight David Eisenhower (189010/0/0/0/4-1969 March 28th) was the 34th president of the United States and a five-star general in the army. Born in a poor family in Denison, Texas (father David Eisenhower, mother Ida Eisenhower, * * * has three sons. It seems that they are all Germans)1965438+After graduating from the US Army Military Academy (West Point Military Academy) in 2005, they served in the infantry. During World War I, he stayed at home as the director of Colt Tank Training Center. 1922 went to Panama Canal Zone for duty. 1925 entered the command and staff school. 1927 entered the army military academy for further study. 1928 went to France to work in the War Memorial Committee for one year, and worked in the Army General Staff after returning home. 1933 served as the adjutant of army chief of staff MacArthur. From 65438 to 0935, he went to the Philippines as an assistant military adviser with MacArthur to help form the Philippine army. 1939 returned to China after the outbreak of the European war, and served as battalion commander, division chief of staff, army chief of staff, and group army chief of staff. Because of his outstanding work performance, he was appreciated by Marshall, chief of staff of the army. 194 1 was promoted to brigadier general general hospital in September. After the outbreak of the Pacific War, Eisenhower was transferred to the position of deputy director and director of the operational planning department of the Army General Staff, responsible for increasing the defense forces in the Pacific battlefield, and was appointed as the director of the operational department in March 1942. He supported the strategy of "Europe before Asia" and advocated opening up a second front in Western Europe as soon as possible and cutting corners into Germany. 1June, 942, Roosevelt was elected as the commander of the US military in the European theater. In June of that year 165438+ 10, he served as Commander-in-Chief of Allied Forces in North Africa and the Mediterranean, commanding allied forces to land in North Africa, Sicily and Italy, quickly ending the war in North Africa and forcing Italy to surrender and declare war on Germany. 1943 12, Eisenhower was appointed as the supreme commander of the Allied European Expeditionary Force. 1in June, 944, he commanded the allied forces to carry out the largest Normandy landing campaign in history, and then expelled the Germans from France, Belgium and the Netherlands and went straight to the hinterland of Germany. In 65438+February of the same year, he was promoted to a five-star general in the army. He has excellent organizational leadership and is good at integrating the huge armed forces of many countries, coordinating actions and fighting together. After Germany surrendered, Eisenhower became the commander-in-chief of the American occupation forces in Germany. 1945 1 1 used to be the chief of staff of the US Army. 1948 retired in February and served as president of Columbia University. 1950 ~ 1952 resumed active service and became the supreme commander of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization armed forces. From 1953 to 196 1 year, he was re-elected as the president of the United States for two times. During his tenure, he continued to pursue Truman's "Cold War" policy, expanded the production of nuclear weapons, accelerated the development of the strategic air force, and pursued the "large-scale retaliation strategy." 1969 died in Washington on March 28th at the age of 79. He is the author of memoirs such as Expedition to Europe, Authorized Change and Striving for Peace. In the history of the US military, Eisenhower was a legendary figure full of drama. He won many firsts. In the history of the US military, * * * awarded 10 five-star generals, and Eisenhower was promoted to "the first fastest"; He was born as the "first poor man"; He was the first person to command the largest battle of the American army. He was the first commander-in-chief of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Allied Forces. He is the first retired senior general of the U.S. military to serve as president of Columbia University. His future is "number one"-the only five-star general to become president.