Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What can elm bonsai be grafted with?

What can elm bonsai be grafted with?

You can graft "Ulmus pumila" because they all belong to one family and one genus, which is easy to survive and has strong healing power. Moreover, elm is a high-grade bonsai material with green leaves, small leaves, easy modeling and strong vitality.

The grafting time of elm is April in spring. Proper temperature can increase the success rate of grafting, and choose the one that grows vigorously.

Branches are used as scions and the length is trimmed 10 cm. You can cut a small hole vertically on the trunk of the rootstock and then graft the scion.

Rootstocks are bound with 5 cm adhesive tape, and can be maintained in a well-ventilated environment after grafting.

The grafting time of elm is usually in April in spring. At this time, the temperature is suitable, which is the season when elms grow vigorously. Bud germination is more vigorous, it will be easier to survive after grafting, and the position of the interface will heal in a short time.

Extended data:

Matters needing attention

Selecting rootstocks and scions with strong affinity

Affinity refers to the ability of rootstock and scion to heal after grafting. Generally speaking, the closer the kinship, the stronger the affinity and the higher the grafting survival rate.

Second, select rootstocks and scions with strong vitality.

Viability is related to the nutrients accumulated in the vegetative organs of rootstocks and scions. The more nutrients accumulated by vegetative organs, the stronger their viability. Therefore, before grafting, the water and fertilizer management of rootstocks should be strengthened to accumulate more nutrients, and scions should choose mature branches with full bud eyes.

Third, choose the best grafting opportunity.

Grafting of branches should generally be carried out in early spring before germination of fruit trees, because rootstocks and scions are rich in tissue at this time, and temperature and humidity are also conducive to the vigorous division of cambium and accelerate wound healing. Bud grafting should be carried out in the slow growth period, and it is best to graft and survive and sprout into seedlings in the next spring.

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