Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - How to answer the contrast between Ningxia and Northeast China?

How to answer the contrast between Ningxia and Northeast China?

There are essential differences between the temperatures in Ningxia and Northeast China. Northeast China has a temperate monsoon climate. Less precipitation, mainly ice water supply. The weather is mild in summer and very cold in winter. There are two floods a year, spring and summer. The main manifestations are high temperature and rainy in summer, cold, windy and dry in winter, and snowfall is more common. Summary has the following characteristics; 1. There are few heat resources in this area, which is the area with less heat resources in China. Accumulated temperature ≥0℃, 2500 ~ 4000℃, frost-free period 90 ~180 days. 2. High temperature in summer, long winter, cold climate and short spring and autumn;

3. The annual precipitation is 400 ~1000 mm, decreasing from east to west; 4. The amount of solar radiation is 4800 ~ 5860 MJ/(m2 year), which is less than that in the same latitude area of China. Its distribution comes from the west.

It decreases from south to north to east. Ningxia is located in the northwest inland plateau of China, which belongs to a typical continental semi-humid and semi-arid climate. The rainy season is mostly concentrated in June-September, with the characteristics of long winter cold, short summer heat, scarce rain and snow, dry climate, heavy sandstorm, cold in the south and warm in the north. Because the average altitude in Ningxia is above 1000 meters, there is basically no heat in summer; In June 5438+ 10, the average temperature was below minus 8oC, and the extreme low temperature was below minus 22oC.

The most striking features of Ningxia climate are: large daily temperature difference, long sunshine time and strong solar radiation. The temperature difference between day and night in most areas can generally reach 12- 15oc. So even if you go to Ningxia in summer, you should prepare some thick clothes. Ningxia, located in the inland of China, has a temperate continental arid and semi-arid climate. Because it is located in the western edge of China monsoon region, it is influenced by southeast monsoon in summer, with short time and little precipitation. The hottest in July, with an average temperature of 24℃; ; Winter is greatly influenced by the northwest monsoon, which lasts for a long time and the temperature fluctuates greatly. 65438+ 10 is the coldest month, with an average temperature of -9℃. The annual precipitation in the whole region is between150 mm-600 mm. The southern Liupanshan area is wet and rainy, with low temperature and short frost-free period. There is plenty of sunshine, strong evaporation and large temperature difference between day and night in the north. The annual sunshine reaches 3000 hours, and the frost-free period is about 150 days. It is one of the areas with the richest sunshine and solar radiation in China. Ningxia has four distinct seasons, with warm spring and cool autumn.