Hutang Village, Xing Zi, Shuangfeng County, Hunan Province Telephone

Introduction of Shuangfeng 1. Topography The topography of Shuangfeng County is surrounded by middle and low mountains in the east, continuous low mountains in the south, uplifted mountains in the west, undulating hills in the north and wide hills and basins in the middle. County mountain range is divided into northwest and southeast branches. The highest point is 8 18.8m above sea level, which is located in the fairy hall of Zifeng Mountain, and the lowest point is 64m above sea level, which is located in the Jiangkou Valley where Lianshui meets the water in the northeast of the county. The landform in the territory is complex, showing a three-dimensional outline of rising hills around and alternating hills and plains in the middle; Various types, including the combination of contiguous mountains, staggered hills and plains; The terrain is high in the southwest and low in the northeast, which is roughly divided into five regions, namely, the western mountainous area, the central wind basin area, the northern hilly area, the southeastern and northeastern mountainous areas. -The territory is divided into two major water systems, with Jiufeng Mountain, Niulizhai, Wei Zi and Baishifeng as the watershed, and Lianshui, Shuimo and Juanshui flowing through our county as the two major water systems. There are 49 rivers 5 kilometers long, with a total length of 655.6 kilometers. Among them, there are 42 Lianshui river systems with a drainage area of 1.503 square kilometers, accounting for 87.6% of the county's total area; There are 7 juanshui river systems with a drainage area of 203 square kilometers, accounting for11.85% of the county's total area; The remaining 0.55% is distilled water system. The main river in the county is a first-class tributary of Lianshui, which enters from Wangcun, Qingshuping Town, flows through the side stone bridge, Meishuiqiao, Yongfeng, Wantou and Jietou, and flows into Lianshui at the estuary, with a total length of 105km, a domestic flow of 65.2km and a drainage area of 1347.3 km2, with an average gradient of 0.89‰, with an average of many years. -The summer heat period is long, and the summer drought is obvious; There are frequent droughts in the first autumn and changeable weather in the second autumn. Winter is short in cold period, with less cloudy eyes and more rainy days. The annual average temperature in the county is 17.0℃, the annual precipitation is 1200 to 1350 mm, the annual sunshine is 1500 to 1600 hours, and the frost-free period is 260 to 300 days. The average annual precipitation in the county is 265,438+75 million cubic meters, and the surface runoff is 91160,000 cubic meters. The average annual water capacity is 262.7 million cubic meters, and the groundwater reserves are 65.438+300 million cubic meters. -There are 34 families, 84 genera 1700 kinds of common crops and tea fruits. Aquaculture animal resources 100: more than 60 kinds of aquaculture resources; There are more than 820 species of forest resources in 128 families, 43 native species in 14 families, and more than 20 ancient and rare species are preserved. There are many kinds of mineral resources in China, which are widely distributed. Twenty-seven minerals and 99 occurrences have been identified, among which metal minerals include gold, lead, zinc, tungsten, antimony, molybdenum, iron, alum and copper. Non-metallic minerals include coal, gypsum, pyrite, marble, granite, ceramic soil, refractory clay, carbon, phosphorus, potassium, barite, silica and so on. The top 10 minerals in this province are gypsum, marble, pyrite, coal, refractory clay and pyrite. Ziyun Peak is a scenic spot, 24 kilometers east of the county seat, at the junction of Lotus Leaf, Bai Bi and Shatang. At an altitude of 8 18.8 meters, it is the first peak in the area, with a bare cliff and two unique boulders standing on it. According to legend, during the reign of Xining (1088 ~ 1073), Huang's two daughters practiced their virginity here and ascended to heaven in a hundred days, leaving a "fairy shoe seal" on the stone. Ding Mao (1807) in Jiaqing, Qing Dynasty, with a fairy temple, stone walls and iron tiles, is solid and heavy. 1958 Demolition of the temple. -23 kilometers away from the county seat, at the junction of Jingzi Town and Xiangtan County, it is named after the shape of two "mountain pillars", namely Leizutang and the bronze beams on Eagle Sharp Stone, which span a flat ridge. There are Zhougong Village, Split Shanzhai Village, Yunpai Village, Pheasant Village, Ji Jiao Village and Huangniu Peak, standing around, which is beautiful. The main peak of Ling Ying is 755. 1 m above sea level. It is the second highest peak in this area and one of the 72 peaks in Nanyue. In the North Canyon, there are two waterfalls hanging for 300 meters, such as silver practice. -754 meters above sea level, which is the third highest peak in this area. Qifeng Te Li, with cliffs and steep streams. Wang Chuanshan and Xia, scholars in the Ming Dynasty, wrote about Zeng Youfeng. In the Qing Dynasty, Yi Zuqian and Ji Dengfeng wrote a poem praising: "The towering sky and a half are covered with Dan's ladder, and gradually entering the sky is not harmonious; "I climbed to the top of the mountain by accident, but when I looked back, I realized that the mountain was very low." -.It was named after Jiu Feng at an altitude of 750.4 meters. It is the fourth peak in the local area and is called "the youngest ancestor of the 72nd peak in Nanyue". On the east side, there is Guluoping. Ding Jing and Huiji, eminent monks in the Tang Dynasty, built Dinghui Temple here, which is one of the cradles of Xiangheng Buddhism. There is an iron nail village in the northeast. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, there was a farmer named Cai, nicknamed "Niu Niu", who gathered people here to fight for the rich and help the poor. Later generations set up a stone temple to worship him. There are three ginkgo trees and a acacia tree in front of Dinghui Temple, which were planted in the Tang Dynasty. Their DBH is above 1.4 meters and their height is 27 meters. It is still full of fallen leaves, and the green leaves are about to drip. There are seven ancient pine trees on the top of Feiding Mountain opposite. Direct access to Yun Biao. -The peaks on both sides protrude, with Jiguanzhai in the north and Baishi Peak in the south. There are 7-8 kilometers of canyons from east to west. Deep valleys and steep cliffs are the throat of Xiang Heng, and the terrain is dangerous. In the first year of Tang Xizong Guangming (880), Huang Chao led an army to go abroad, broke Hengzhou, entered Changsha through Xiangxiang, and once camped in Xiangxiang. Huang Chao's men chiseled the stone to clear the way, killing pests for the people, which was well received by the masses, so he left his name as a souvenir. Then it was repaired in Dongshangou. Building a Tower ",1958 Xiuzi-Hehe Highway passed by and the tower was demolished. -.It is 0/0 km away from the county seat/kloc, in Xianshenzhai Village, Meishui Town. Because there is a fairy cave on the west slope, it is named. Surrounded by mountains. There are more than 20,000 square meters of basins. In the fifth year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (1855), under the influence of the Prince's Kingdom Movement, the Heaven and Earth Society of Hengyang Hongluo Temple, headed by Chen Debiao and Li Sanyuan, rallied in Gao Han, and the vanguard troops went deep into the village, built walls along the peak, and settled the fields for fishing and hunting, competing with the government. In the 9th year of Xianfeng (1859), in July, the Qing Dynasty's Youth League trained Zhu, bound the gentry in Xiangxiang, raised the head of Xiantan Village, improved the construction of Zhaibao, built a wall 3 meters high, 2 meters wide and more than 5,000 meters long, built four gates in the southeast and northwest, and set up a signal station in the south to reinforce the east and west gates. In the 20th year of Guangxu (1894), Zhu Laoba, Deng and other prison farmers revolted and retired to the countryside. The gate of the back house was gradually destroyed, and the city wall still existed. -There are two huge stones facing each other, each with a width exceeding 100 m and a height exceeding 170 m.. According to legend, immortals carry them with awn poles, and immortals in blowing sheng often sing at night. During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty (1736 ~ 1799), the official of Split Temple Deng made a trip as a note. -The peaks stand upright and look like lotus flowers, so it is also called Lotus Mountain. There is a mountain village in the south, surrounded by steep mountains, and there is only one narrow path to climb. According to legend, Dadong Liu ascended to heaven here in the Tang Dynasty and the Lotus Temple was built here in the Ming Dynasty. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Liu Xiangxian, a juren, built a fort here to avoid soldiers. Nine years of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (1870), Lai, the head of the society. Gather to revolt. Zeng Yingbing is here. 1in the summer of 949, Liu Zisheng, secretary of the Hunan Provincial Working Committee, organized the underground armed forces-the fifth regiment of the first detachment of Hunan Province, and hesitated whether to attack the 7 th1army of the Kuomintang Army. -The ash pit site of the Warring States Period is 7 kilometers away from the county seat, in the area from Zimuqiao to Hujiashe in Menzi Township, with an area of about 5,000 square meters. The cultural layer of brown fine sand has been exposed, and there are mud-gray pottery with rope pattern, rope pattern and checkered pattern, and sand-mixed pottery fragments. -The pottery ruins of the Song Dynasty are 3Km away from the county seat and located in Zhoujiawan Garden, Feng Jia Village, Suoshi Township, with an area of about 65,438 0.50 square meters. Relics such as pottery fragments, support washers and glaze jars have been exposed. The pottery kiln site in Yuan Dynasty is 20 kilometers away from the county seat, located in Yuetang Formation, Gutian Village, Longtian Township, with an area of about 800 square meters. Yellow glazed bowls, plates, cans and other utensils, broken pottery pieces and washers and other relics have been exposed. -This complex includes: Guanyin Pavilion, built in Yongle period of Ming Dynasty (1403 ~ 1424), with an area of 100 square meter; Guan Sheng store, newly added in the late Ming Dynasty, with an area of about 60 square meters; Wenchang Pavilion and Shuifu Temple are built on the left. Dragon King Pavilion and Rest Pavilion will be built on the right. There is an ancient inkstone peak in front, engraved with stone tablets; Near the shore, there are three stacks of precious word towers. Seven buildings are organically combined into one, with magnificent pavilions and painted columns, which have the architectural style of Ming and Qing Dynasties. At present, Guyanfeng and Baozi Pagoda are still there, leaving many inscriptions. Dian Ge was converted into a grain depot for measuring water at 1952. Fuhoutang is 40 kilometers away from the county seat, at the foot of Aoyu Mountain in Fuyu Village, Ye He Township. It was built by Zeng Guofan, an important official of the Qing Dynasty, in Tongzhi for three to thirteen years (1864- 1874). Ceng Jize was originally named "Eight Classrooms" and was renamed according to "So Rich" in the Book of the Later Han Dynasty. Fuhoutang has a building area of 9202.86 square meters and is made of brick and wood. There are eight pavilions: Qiuque Zhai, Xiaoyinzhai, Qinjing Zhai, Guipuzhai, Benhongzhai, Fangyitang, Yun Si Hall, Babaotai, Jizhuan (including Garden and Yuefeng Pavilion), Floating Pavilion and Chess Pavilion. , carved with beams and painted with buildings. Now it is basically the same, and there is a Shuangfeng-Nanyue highway passing through it. -.One-room earthen pit tomb with bronze tripod exposed. The Tomb of the Warring States is 5 kilometers away from the county seat, on the loess slope in front of Laowuwan, Hengtian Village, Shatian Township. A one-room earthen pit tomb, with a earthen kiln on the right side, has revealed a bronze sword. The tomb of Zen master in the Southern Dynasties is 2 1 km away from the county seat, and water-blocking soap was laid in Shizhu Peak, Huang Chao Village, Jingzi Town. Single pier stone tower foundation. The tomb of Zhou Yuequan, assistant minister of the Song Ministry of War, is 2 1 km away from the county seat, behind the house of Xiadabu Primary School in Shizhu Peak, Huang Chao Village, Jingzi Town. For the iron shower tomb, there are tombstones. The tomb of Feng Zizhen, a college student in Yuan Dynasty, is 0/7km away from the county seat/kloc-on the turtle brain under the rock of Lingzi Mountain. Multi-chamber pit tomb, with tombstones, next to which stands "the ancestral grave of a clump of grass"; The tomb of Dr. He Zong, a bachelor of 100 trees and plum blossoms, is about 6 kilometers away from the county seat, on Jiuqu Mountain in Songping Village, Donghua Township. Multi-chamber pit tomb with tombstone and epitaph. The tomb of Liu Gui, a student of Mingtai, is 0/0 km away from the county seat/kloc, on the hillside of Liujiafen in Caisang Village, Shiniu Township. Multi-chamber pit tomb with tombstone and epitaph.