What are congenital diseases included?

You must be familiar with the term congenital diseases. The first congenital diseases that come to mind are congenital heart disease or congenital cataracts, which are often suffered by people in our lives. With this disease, everyone must know that congenital diseases are brought from the mother's body. Let's take a look at all the congenital diseases summarized by experts from Badong Changjiang Hospital: 1. Chromosomal abnormalities: The most common one is "Down syndrome" 2. Single-gene genetic diseases. The more common diseases of this type are: 1. Achondroplasia 2. Thalassemia 3. Favamia 3. Congenital polygenic genetic diseases Diseases: 1. Spina bifida 2. Diastematomyelia 3. Branchial cleft sinuses, fistulas and cysts 4. Preauricular sinuses and cysts 5. Cleft lip and palate 6. Esophageal atresia without fistula 7. Congenital tracheoesophageal fistula , without atresia 8. Congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis 9. Congenital hiatal hernia 10. Congenital absence, atresia and stenosis of the small intestine 11. Congenital absence, atresia and stenosis of the large intestine 12. Meckel's diverticulum 13. Congenital absence of Ganglionic megacolon [Hirschspron's disease] 14. Congenital fixed intestinal malformation 15. Double intestine 16. Retention of cloaca 17. Choledochal cyst 18. Annular pancreas 19. Hymenal atresia 20. Undescended testis 21. Hypospadias 22. Other congenital malformations of the penis (only refers to "penile flexion malformation") 23. Congenital hydronephrosis 24. Ureteral atresia and stenosis 25. Double ureter 26. Ureteral dislocation 27. Congenital bladder-ureter-kidney Reflux 28. Bladder exstrophy 29. Congenital posterior urethral valve 30. Urachal malformation 31. Congenital hip dislocation and subluxation 32. Clubfoot 33. Other congenital valgus deformations of the foot (only refers to " Congenital clubfoot") 34. Congenital deformation of the spine (only refers to "congenital scoliosis") 35. Pectus excavatum 36. Congenital deformation of the sternocleidomastoid muscle 37. Longitudinal shortage defect of the radius 38. Longitudinal ulna Shape shortage defect 39. Other congenital deformities of the spine, not related to scoliosis (only refers to "congenital anterior and kyphosis of the spine") 40 Osteogenesis Imperfecta 41 Enchondromatosis 42 Congenital diaphragmatic hernia 43 Congenital umbilical hernia 44 Abdomen Cleft 45 Neurofibromatosis (non-malignant) 46 Other congenital malformations of endocrine glands (only refers to "thyroglossal duct fistula" and "thyroglossal duct cyst") The above are the types of congenital diseases. These congenital diseases are all due to It is caused by congenital underdevelopment. I believe that after reading the summary of diseases above, everyone will be familiar with the types of congenital diseases.

Hope this helps!