20 17 geography examination paper for junior high school level examination

Easily face the junior high school geography academic level exam, full of self-confidence, and give full play to geography answering ability. The following are the geography questions of the 20 17 junior high school level examination I compiled for you, hoping to help you!

20 17 geography questions of junior high school level examination 1. ) Only one of the four options is correct. 2 points for each small question, ***50 points)

The latitude and longitude network is the basis for us to accurately locate the geographical things on the earth. Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the latitude and longitude positions of Shanghai, Mumbai, Moscow and Canberra. Look at the picture and complete 1~3 questions.

1. The earth rotates once. What is the longest rotation distance of four cities around the earth axis?

A. Mumbai, Shanghai

C. Moscow Canberra

2.6. 14, the longest daytime in four cities is

A. Mumbai, Shanghai

C. Moscow Canberra

3. Among the four cities, the earliest sunrise every day is?

A. Mumbai, Shanghai

C. Moscow Canberra

Both India and Brazil belong to? BRICS countries? . Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of India, and fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of Brazil. Look at the picture and complete questions 4~6.

The demographic characteristics of these two countries are the same.

A. Rapid population growth

B. The residents are mainly immigrants

C. The population is concentrated in the southeast

D. the residents believe in Christianity

5. What are the similarities between the two capitals?

A. there is direct sunlight.

They are all the largest cities in this country.

C. They are all famous information technology centers.

D. they are all located in inland areas.

The agricultural production in these two countries is the same.

A. Both countries are important grain exporters. Both places are rich in wheat and cotton.

C. Both sides export a lot of beef and soybeans. Both export coffee and cocoa in large quantities.

France is the largest grain producer in Western Europe and the largest wine producer in the world. Figure 4 is the distribution map of agricultural products in France. Look at the picture and complete questions 7~9.

7. The main wheat producing areas in France are

A. Mediterranean coast B. Paris basin

C. Lorraine Plateau D. Central Plateau

8. The favorable natural conditions for growing grapes along the Mediterranean coast of France are as follows

A. In summer, the temperature is high, the precipitation is low, and the sunshine is sufficient.

B. There are many rivers and sufficient irrigation water sources.

C. Winter is mild and rainy

D. Plain-dominated terrain with fertile soil.

9. French wines are mellow and sell well all over the world, mainly because

A. high-quality raw materials and unique technology

B. there are many ports and developed transportation.

C. Long history and splendid culture

D. Beautiful scenery and developed tourism.

Xiao Zhang 10 was with the China scientific research ship in early October. Snow Dragon? Starting from Tianjin, we went to Zhongshan Station and Great Wall Station in Antarctica for scientific investigation. Figure 5 is the road map of Antarctic scientific research, and the question 10~ 12 has been completed by looking at the map.

10. Xiao Zhang went from Tianjin to Great Wall Station with the scientific research ship, and the oceans he passed through were in turn

A. Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean

B. pacific ocean, indian ocean and atlantic ocean

C. pacific, atlantic and indian oceans

D. atlantic, pacific and indian oceans

1 1. After a field trip to the Antarctic continent, Xiao Zhang came to the conclusion that the reason for the extreme cold in Antarctica is

(1) The temperature is extremely low, resulting in small evaporation and less heat.

② Being located at high latitudes, you get less sunlight and heat.

(3) Most of them are covered by ice with a thickness of 2000 meters, and the altitude is high.

④ It is greatly influenced by the ocean.

A.①② B.①④

C.③④ D.②③

12. When Xiao Zhang visits the Antarctic continent, the impossible danger is

A. The snowstorm kept roaring on the ice sheet, which made people dizzy and at a loss.

B.the cold weather frostbitten the team members.

C. I will be attacked by a white bear at any time and accidentally injured.

The criss-crossing ice gaps may engulf the explorers at any time.

Fig. 6 is a local map of the world, and fig. 7 is an annual temperature change curve and monthly precipitation map of four climate types. Look at the picture and complete 13~ 16.

13. The name of the sea area represented by the serial number in the figure is correct.

A.① Gulf of Aden B. ② Arabian Sea C. ③ Andaman Sea D. ④ Java Sea

14. peninsulas e, f, m and n in fig. 6 correctly correspond to the annual temperature change curve and monthly precipitation diagram in fig. 7.

Figure a B.f Figure c m Figure b D.n Figure D

15.？ Belt and Road? An important node of the island country N, guarding the Straits of Malacca. The geographical features of the country are as follows

A. the economy is developed, mainly exporting oil. B. The population is sparse, mainly Chinese.

C located in Asia and Africa, the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean? Crossroads? D. Developed international trade and finance

The physical and geographical features of 16.f Peninsula are as follows

A. the terrain is low and flat, and the plain is vast. B.there is more precipitation in the east than in the west.

C southwest monsoon prevails in dry season and northeast monsoon prevails in rainy season. D. The climate is hot, with frequent droughts and floods.

Fig. 8 is a partial map of China, and fig. 9 is a landscape map of some crops. Reading the map is complete 17~ 19.

17. Which important geographical dividing line of China in Figure 8 passes through Zhongjia Mountain Range?

A. the dividing line between wet area and semi-wet area B. the dividing line between the second and third levels of topography

C. Boundary between warm temperate zone and middle temperate zone D. Boundary between monsoon zone and non-monsoon zone

18. The agricultural scene shown in Figure 9 can be the scene in Figure 8.

A.①b area ②c area ③d area ④ area

19. In Figure 8, the temperature regions in four places wrongly correspond to the dry and humid regions.

A.①b the semi-arid area in the middle temperate zone in area B. ② Warm temperate zone and semi-humid zone in the region.

C.③ Warm temperate semi-humid zone in the region D. Subtropical humid zone in the region.

Figure 10 is the distribution map of sugar industry in China. The shaded part in the figure shows the distribution of sugar crops in China. Look at the picture and complete questions 20~22.

20. The distribution of sugar industry in China is mainly close to

A. Raw material planting areas B. Big cities

C. Close to the railway line D. Densely populated areas

2 1. The number in the figure 10 correctly corresponds to the beet planting area in China.

A.① Tarim basin

B.② Hetao Plain

C.③ North China Plain

D.④ Liaohe Plain

22. The latitude of Sichuan Basin is the highest among sugarcane growing areas in China, because

A. surrounded by mountains, the climate is cool. B. Purple soil is widely distributed and fertile.

C. The annual average temperature is higher than other areas at the same latitude. D. There is more precipitation and humid climate.

? Hillside slopes, green trees and cliffs, and high loess slopes have good scenery. The yellow sand is sparsely dusty, and the forest is green around the village. ? After decades of governance, what is the Loess Plateau made of? Yellow? Change? Green? Now it has become the largest apple producing area in China. The figure 1 1 is the landform type map of the loess plateau. After reading the figure, 23~25 questions have been completed.

23. In the figure 1 1, the loess hilly landform consists of

A.① B.② C.③ D.①②③

24. The characteristics of caves in local traditional houses are as follows

A. dig in the mountains. B.the entrance of the cave is farther north. C. more fertile land is occupied. D. the cost is higher.

25. Apples produced in the Loess Plateau are sweeter than those produced in Shandong Peninsula because

A. fertile soil B. plenty of sunshine C. plenty of water D. small temperature difference between day and night

Volume 2 Non-multiple choice questions (***50 points)

Second, the comprehensive question (this big question contains 5 small questions, ***50 points)

26. Read the following materials and answer the questions. (10)

Some teachers and students from an international school in Weifang visited the United States during the summer vacation of 20 16. They departed from Beijing Capital Airport at 8: 00 on July 6th/KLOC-0 and flew to LA (west eight District) 16 hours. Visited a local middle school, Yellowstone National Park and Hopkins Farm. Map 12 is a topographic map of North America.

(1) Before we set off, the students learned about the geographical environment of the United States on the map.

① Mountain, ② River, ③ Bay, ④ State.

(2) When the students arrive in Los Angeles, the local time is 2065438+July 2006. What are the climate characteristics of Los Angeles this season?

(3) Students meet students with different skin colors in a local middle school, mostly white and black. Can you tell us briefly how whites and blacks came to America in history?

(4) After the students came to Huangshi National Park, they saw many geysers and hot springs. Please tell me the reason why geothermal resources are abundant here.

(5) When students visit Hopkins Farm, they are told by farmers that one labor force here can cultivate more than 10,000 mu of land. What is the reason for the high agricultural production efficiency in the United States?

27. Read the following materials and answer the questions. (10)

Africa is rich in natural resources, but its economic development level is low. In recent decades, in addition to the development of animal husbandry, a large number of areas with good hydrothermal conditions have been reclaimed as cultivated land to grow cash crops such as cotton and peanuts. Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of Africa.

(1) Write the names of geographical things in the diagram 13.

① Basin, ② Plateau, ③ Island, ④ River.

(2) According to Figure 13, describe the characteristics of Tunisia's land and marine geographical location:

Tell the difference of precipitation characteristics between Tunisia and Bamako.

(3) Bamako is an important cotton producing area. Please tell me the favorable natural conditions for growing cotton in this area.

(4) In recent years, grassland degradation and desertification in Bamako area are serious, please introduce the measures to solve them.

28. Read the following materials and answer the questions. (10)

The Qinghai-Tibet region accounts for 1/4 of the country, and the population only accounts for 1%. ? Tall? 、? Cold? This is the main natural environmental feature of this area. Barley, wheat and peas are the main food crops in this area. The unique natural and human environment on the plateau attracts many tourists from all over the world. Map 14 is the map of Qinghai-Tibet region, and map 15 is the elevation of Sichuan-Tibet South Road (National Road 3 18).

(1) Write the name of the geographical thing represented by the serial number in the figure.

① Mountains, ② basins, ③ highways, ④ rivers.

(2) The barley and wheat planted in this area have big ears and high yield per unit area. Please tell me the reason for the climate.

(3) Please list the human factors (at least two) that attract many domestic and foreign tourists on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

(4) Every summer and autumn, cycling enthusiasts usually choose the route from Chengdu to Lhasa along the South Sichuan-Tibet Road. Please tell the adverse weather conditions that cyclists need to overcome along the way according to the map.

29. Read the map and related materials of southern China and answer the questions. (10)

There are many ethnic minorities in the south with unique houses. The upper reaches of the Yangtze River and Pearl River are rich in hydropower resources, and there are many large and medium-sized hydropower stations. Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of the southern region.

(1) In the figure 16, the watershed between the Yangtze River and the Pearl River ① is a mountain range, ② is a plain, ③ belongs to the inland sea of China, ④ is the largest island in China.

(2) The Dai bamboo building in Xishuangbanna is overhead on the ground floor, and the upstairs is the place where family members live and live; The top of this building is steep. Please analyze the advantages of this housing structure.

(3) What has the state implemented in this respect? Power transmission from west to east? What are the benefits of this strategy to the eastern coastal areas and the western regions?

(4) The average temperature in June in Guiyang is 65438+ 10, and the average temperature in October is 7.2? C, the average temperature in July is 23.9? c； 65438+ 10 The average temperature in Shanghai is 2.4? C, the average temperature in July is 28.0? C. Compared with Shanghai, what about Guiyang? Moderate cold and heat? What is the reason?

30. Understand Weifang's environment and build a beautiful home. Read the following materials and answer the questions. (10)

Materials 1 Weifang total area 1.59 million square kilometers, population 91.30 million. The average temperature of the hottest month in 65438+ 10 is 25.6℃ in July and -3.4℃ in Leng Yue. Yuhuangding, the highest elevation in Yishan, is1032m above sea level. Weifang is rich in tourism resources. On 20 14, Anqiu Qu Hui Terrace was selected as? Beautiful countryside, China? .

Material 2 Figure 17 is the population distribution map of Weifang City.

(1) The areas along the A and B rivers in Figure 17 are flat, fertile, economically developed and densely populated. The reason why the northern coastal areas are sparsely populated is that,

The reason why the hilly areas in southern China are sparsely populated is that.

(2) The topographical conditions for the development of terraced agriculture in Anqiu, Qu Hui are,

The oil crops planted on terraces are mainly.

(3) The population density of Weifang City is people per square kilometer (rounded off), and the Yuhuangding in Yishan, the highest terrain in Weifang City, has snow only in winter. Suppose there is snow all year round, what should its altitude be at least? Grow taller? Meter (integer).

(4) Changle is an important jewelry processing and distribution center in China, which is closely related to the rich local mineral resources. What is the reason for the formation of this mineral?

20 17 answers to geography questions in junior high school academic level examination 1. multiple-choice questions (2 points for each small question, ***50 points)

1.B2 C3 . D4 . a5 . D6 . B7 . b8 . a9 . a 10。 B 1 1。 D 12。 C 13。 B 14。 B 15。 D 16。 D 17。 A 18。 D

19.A20。 a 2 1。 B22.C23.B24.A25.B

Second, the comprehensive questions (***50 points)

26.( 10)

(1) Rocky Mountain Mississippi Mexico Alaska (4 points)

(2) It was hot and dry at 8: 00 on June 16 (2 points)

(3) White people are mainly descendants of European immigrants; Blacks are mainly descendants of African immigrants (1 min)

(4) Located at the junction of the American plate and the Pacific plate, the crust is active and geothermal resources are abundant (1).

(5) Specialization of agricultural production process (each link is undertaken by company or farm professionals); High level of mechanization (2 points)

27.( 10)

(1) Congo Ethiopia Madagascar Nile (4 points)

(2) Bamako is located at the northern end of the African continent and on the Mediterranean coast (1), with more total precipitation than Tunisia; Seasonal distribution of precipitation: Bamako is rainy in summer and rainy in winter, while Tunisia is dry in summer and rainy in winter (1).

(3) Sufficient light and heat; Irrigation by river water; Fertile soil (2 points, 2 points for correct answer)

(4) Returning farmland to forests and grasslands; Set a reasonable stocking capacity to avoid overgrazing (2 points)

28.( 10)

(1) Yarlung Zangbo River in Qaidam, Qilian (4 points)

(2) Sufficient illumination and large temperature difference between day and night are beneficial to the accumulation of organic matter in crops; Low temperature and long crop growth period (2 points)

(3) Unique ethnic customs (diet, folk houses, costumes, songs and dances, religious activities), Tibetan Buddhist shrines such as Plateau Ranch and Potala Palace (2 points, plus 2 points for correct answers).

(4) High altitude, thin air and lack of oxygen lead to altitude sickness; Strong ultraviolet radiation causes skin burns; Rainy days (2 points)

29.( 10)

(1) Nanling Chengdu Qiongzhou Taiwan Province Province (4 points)

(2) The ground floor is overhead, which is convenient for ventilation, heat dissipation and moisture prevention, and prevents wild animals from harassing; Building top and steep slope are conducive to timely drainage (2 points)

(3) Alleviating the energy shortage in the eastern region and improving the energy structure and environmental quality; Increase the income of residents, improve the quality of life, and promote the economic development of the western region (2 points)

(4) Compared with Shanghai, Guiyang has a higher temperature in winter because of its lower latitude; Because the altitude is higher and the temperature is lower in summer, so? Moderate cold and heat? . (2 points)

30.( 10)

(1) The soil in Miwei is seriously salinized, with rugged terrain, inconvenient transportation and poor conditions for developing agricultural production (4 points).

(2) peanuts on gentle hills (2 points)

(3)574 3235 (2 points)

(4) Sapphire erupted by ancient volcanoes (2 points)