Lu Jiuling's Translation of Classical Chinese

1. Classical Chinese translation of Lu Jiuling 1. Xu Xin seldom receives guests. As soon as he met Lu Jiuling, he felt very happy to talk to him, so he told him all the famous literary works at that time.

2. Those who robbed Lu Jiuling's home must warn each other: "This archery has a high hit rate, so don't hurt yourself."

3, there are key obstacles, even if you have accumulated nine mountains of kung fu, you can not be satisfied.

Full text: Lu Jiuling, Zi Zishou. Lu He, the nine-year-old father, was respected by the villagers for his knowledge and conduct, and gave birth to six children, nine of whom were his fifth children. Lu Jiuling was smart and dignified when he was young. His mother died at the age of ten. At the age of nine, he cried for his mother like an adult. When I get older, I fill the vacancy of the county disciples.

At that time, he was in charge of state affairs, and no one talked about Cheng's theory. Only nine-year-old Mr. Cheng admired Mr. Cheng's theory. After a while, I heard that the new doctor learned Huang Lao's skills and didn't follow the etiquette. Lu Jiuling sighed and said, "This is not what I want to learn." So I went home and taught harder with my father and brother. During this period, Xu Xin, the official minister, was very famous in the court. He lived in Linchuan after retirement. (Xu Xin) seldom receives guests. When he met Lu Jiuling, he felt very happy to talk to him, so he told him all the famous literary works at that time. From then on, Lu Jiuling studied harder, read hundreds of books, worked tirelessly day and night, and was familiar with the theories of yin and yang, ephemeris, five elements and divination.

Lu Jiuling's character is meticulous and rigorous, and he refuses to simply dabble in learning. He entered imperial academy, and the king of the company recommended Zhang Jiuling to record for students. After working on the road for five years, he was transferred to Guiyang army as a professor. Because my parents were old and had a long way to go, they were transferred to the Xingguo Army. Before they took office, they were just catching up with Hunan tea bandits looting Luling, and the news spread to neighboring counties, causing panic. In the past, there was a volunteer club to guard against bandits. The county magistrate listened to everyone's request and asked Jiu Ling to preside over the volunteer club. Most of his students are unwilling. The nine-year-old said, "It is consistent to prepare for war. In ancient times, there was an eastward expedition, the official was a general, and the head of the township was an example of a military camp. If scholars are ashamed of this, arrogant people will be bossy. " So he accepted the task and deployed troops to protect himself. Although the bandits didn't arrive, all counties regarded Lu Jiuling as an important support. When he is free, he practices archery with the children in the village. He said: "This is a man's business." Huang Shi, an old man, passed by Lu Jiuling's house while taking advantage of the fire. He must warn the other party: "This family has a high archery rate, so don't hurt yourself."

Speaking of rejuvenating the country and rejuvenating the country, the customs here are frugal and stingy, and few people know how to learn. At the age of nine, he didn't relax himself because he had nothing to do, and the rules were stricter. He always tidies up his clothes and hats, as if facing many people, and encourages and comforts the people, guides and assists them in learning, so the number of scholars is gradually increasing. Less than a year later, her stepmother died and she left. Upon the expiration of mourning, he was transferred to Quanzhou as a professor. You have to get sick before you take office. One morning, Lu Jiuling sat in bed chatting with the guests, still thinking about the world's academic talents. At night, I packed my skirt and fell dead on the ground. He was 49 when he died. In the second year of Baoqing, the emperor specially appointed Lu Jiuling as the official of Lang Feng and Zhimi Pavilion, and posthumous title as Wenda.

Lu Jiuling once inherited his father's ambition and paid more attention to learning etiquette and managing the family. There are hundreds of people in the family, and men and women divide their work in order. Etiquette at home is as strict as that of the imperial court. Loyal, respectful, friendly and simple, the villagers are educated and respect their brothers. Lu Jiuling and his younger brother Lu Jiuyuan are friends. They get along well but have different views. Scholars call it "Erlu". People who are studying come to consult, and at the age of nine, they calmly tell them that everyone can get what they want. Some people have nothing to talk about with him, and he doesn't explain. Lu Jiuling once said: "People's doubts are hard to refute in words. The fierce words only strengthen their own ideas. After a while, I may not understand it myself. "

Guanghan Zhang Wei and Lu Jiuling don't know each other. In their later years, they read and give lectures, expecting a better world to come back. Lv Zuqian often praised Lu Jiuling and said, "Be ambitious and down-to-earth. There are key obstacles, even if I have accumulated nine mountains of kung fu, I dare not be satisfied; There is a slight deviation, even if I stand in front of the approval of thousands of people, I am uneasy. He listened, observed, stood there, looked around, and didn't dare to give up until he reached a very flat and pithy situation. "

2. Shen Huan, uncle Zi, translated the classical Chinese of Dinghai people. Shen Huan, uncle Zi, is from Dinghai.

After being admitted to imperial academy, I began to make friends with Lu Jiuling of Linchuan and study together. Avenue five years in the exam, Yuyao county commandant, professor of Yangzhou.

He is called a business record, and he is kind to everyone. He meets students (learners) in the morning and evening, and he teaches and guides them diligently. His colleague, the deputy director, hates his originality. As an examiner for the court exam, he stood under the court on the day of roll call. The emperor thought he was handsome and sent eunuchs to ask his name. The people were even more jealous of him.

He was advised to get an official position because Tao is still difficult to implement. Shen Huan said, "Can Tao and duty be divided into two?" To quote Mencius: "It is shameful to stand on the foundation of human beings and do nothing." The official thought it was a mockery of himself and asked for a demotion. After only 80 days as an official, he was transferred to Gaoyou Army as a professor and left Beijing.

Later, he served as an official of the appeasement department in eastern Zhejiang. The cost of setting curtains, wine and rice in the resting place of Emperor Gaozong was very high. Anxiously said to the Anfu envoy Zheng: "There has been a great tragedy in the country, but the officials can enjoy themselves freely. Are they at ease?" Zheng commissioned a performance in different classes.

Make-up officials, turn documents into remonstrances, and demand a clear explanation of the original intention of the funeral, which strengthens the grief of dignitaries and close ministers. The thatched cottage is natural and comfortable, and extortion cannot be impeached. Therefore, if we punish those who depend on each other and collude to do bad things, we will collect them at will and the expenses will be reduced at once.

The weather was dry this year, and the envoy of Changping was elected as the relief official. Shen Huan was sent to Shangyu and Yuyao counties, and no one starved to death in exile. As Wuyuan county magistrate, all three provinces wrote letters of recommendation to the emperor, so Zhou Shu was sentenced.

Although I was sick in seclusion, I didn't stop studying, worrying about my mother's old age and the fall of good people. When Shen Huan died, Prime Minister Zhou Bida said, "I remember that in the imperial court, you can't praise the virtuous. I am ashamed of Shen. He has three good friends. Shen has not wronged me. "

Shen Huan's character is noble, but his heart is uneasy, and he can't stand being casual. He once said that only by observing his wife and children during the day and predicting from sleep at night can we talk about learning. After his death, he was posthumously awarded the Zhihua Pavilion, and posthumous title gave him the title of Duanxian.

Shen Huan's friend Lin Shu is from Fenghua. Shu Xuan is willing to teach others. He once said, "In terms of the dignity of teaching, I am not as good as Shen. If I say that I can inspire the younger generation with less knowledge, then I dare not be too modest. "

3. Cao Zhihui's translation of classical Chinese:

Cao Zhi is over ten years old. Read hundreds of thousands of words such as "Poetry" and "On" and be good at writing. Taizu tasted the article and said, "What about inviting people to do evil?" Plant knelt down and said, "Say what you want, write what you want, and take care of the interview. Why invite people? " When Cecilia Yip Quetai was founded, Mao learned to put all the literati on the stage and make them different. The planting helps the pen stand, which is considerable. Hair is quite different.

Translation:

When Cao Zhi was in his teens, he could recite hundreds of thousands of words of articles such as The Book of Songs and The Analects of Confucius, and he was also good at writing articles. Once Cao read his article and said to Cao Zhi, "Did you ask someone to write it?" Cao Zhi knelt down and replied, "My speech is my own opinion. If I write it, it will become an article. You can test me face to face. Why do you need a teacher? " At that time, the bronze sparrow terrace in Yecheng had just been built. Cao Cao called all his sons to the stage and asked them to write an article on the topic of Tongquetai. Cao Zhi's brushwork was finished immediately, and the article was very literary. Cao Cao was very surprised.

4. Classical Chinese translator Zhou Dunyi, the word Mao Shu, is from Yingdao County, Daozhou. Originally named Dunshi, it was changed to Dunshi because it avoided the old name of Yingzong. Due to the recommendation of Zheng Xiang, a bachelor of my uncle Longtuge, I made Fenning County Master Book. There is a case that has been delayed for a long time and has not been decided. After Zhou Dunyi took office, he was immediately clarified after only one trial. People in the county were surprised and said, "The old jailer can't compare with you!" " The minister recommended him and transferred him to Nan 'an to be the general manager of the army, Cao Shenjun. There is a prisoner who should not be sentenced to death according to the law, and the transshipment makes Wang Kui want to give him a heavy sentence. Wang Kui is a cruel and fierce bureaucrat. No one dares to argue with him. Dunyi argued with him alone. Wang Kui didn't listen, so Dunyi threw the boat home and planned to resign, saying, "How can you still be an official like this? I won't kill to please my superiors. " Wang Kui understood that the prisoner was saved.

(Dunyi) was appointed as the county magistrate of Guiyang County, Chenzhou, and his political achievements were particularly remarkable. Li Chuping, the county magistrate, respected him very much and said to him, "I want to read more books. How about it? " Dunyi said, "You are too old. Please let me tell you something. " Two years later, Li Rang ChuPing really got something. (When Zhou Dunyi was transferred to Nanchang County, Nanchang people all said, "This is the person who can figure out the mystery of Fenning County, and we have the opportunity to appeal." Those rich families, cunning government officials and villains are all in fear, not only afraid of being convicted by the county magistrate, but also ashamed of tarnishing clean politics. When he was a judge in Hezhou, the people below dared not make a decision without his hand. Even if he handed it over, the people wouldn't. Zhao Bian, the envoy of the Ministry, was confused by some slanders and was very strict with him. Zhou Dunyi took it calmly. Later (Dunyi) became the chief judge of Qianzhou, and Zhao Bian was the magistrate of Qianzhou. After carefully observing what he did, he suddenly realized, held his hand and said, "I almost lost a talent like you, so I got to know you from now on."

5. Lv Congyuan is willing to translate classical Chinese; Lu Huaishen is a native of Slippery State, about a noble family in john young. His grandfather, Lu Zun, was appointed as the magistrate of Lingchang County, so he became a native of Lingchang County. Lu Huaishen was already extraordinary when he was a child. His father's good friend Han Siyan lamented: "This child's talent is not * * *!" When he grew up, he became a scholar and served as a consultant. During the dragon period, he was promoted to counselor. Zhongzong went to Shang Yang Palace to meet Wuhou, and Wuhou wrote him a letter. Lu Huaishen remonstrated: "In the past, Emperor Gaozu was an emperor and went to Liyang Palace once every five days to meet the squire. Because he ascended the throne from Buyi, he owned the world and attributed the honor to his father, so he did so." What's more, yingtianmen is only two miles away from Xiangmen. You can't ride in a row, and you can't ride in parallel. It often comes out from here. If a fool invades the driver, it's too late to blame him. I think we should honor the queen mother in the inner court to avoid the trouble of going in and out. "Zhong zong didn't listen. He was promoted to Zhong Cheng in the right censorate. The last chapter states the politics at that time, saying, "I heard that good people continue to govern the country. "You can overcome cruelty and avoid being killed." Confucius said, "I am in charge of state affairs. One year is almost enough, and three years will be very fruitful." So Shangshu said: "Assess your political achievements every three years, and then decide to promote, commend or dismiss after three assessments." In the past, Zichan was the prime minister of the State of Zheng, reformed the law, and issued a punishment book. In the first year, everyone was angry and wanted to kill him. Recently, the state secretariat, the long history Sima, and the county magistrate of Gyeonggi moved officials in one or two years, or three or five months, regardless of their political achievements. In this way, people who don't move the official listened attentively, stood on tiptoe and rushed forward without shame. How can they declare corruption and pensions for your majesty? Etiquette can't be implemented, the registered permanent residence is more dispersed, the warehouse is more and more scarce, and the people are getting worse and worse, all of which are the reasons. People know that they haven't been an official for a long time, so they don't listen to his teachings. Officials know that the day of transfer is not far away, so they don't try their best. The title and stealing security are used to develop their qualifications and reputation. Although Mingjun has the ambition to rule the world diligently, the road of luck has been opened, and the upper and lower sides are deceiving each other. How can we be as open as possible? This is a national disease. What Jia Yi said about varus soles is a minor problem. The disease can't be cured, even if there are famous doctors. Xuan Di, Emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty, assessed birthright and made great efforts to manage birthright, which led to the trend of ethos. Ba Huang was an excellent satrap. Xuan Di gave him gold to increase his rank and commended his achievements on the spot, but he finally refused to move him to an official position. Therefore, he was an official in ancient times. In this way, it can continue to future generations. I request the viceroy, the secretariat, the long history Sima, and the county magistrate of Jixian County to serve for less than four years, and they cannot move their posts. If the governance is particularly excellent, you can add the rank of salary officer to the horses and chariots, send envoys to express condolences, and write letters to encourage them. You can only be promoted when there are open vacancies to encourage those who are talented and capable. For those who are incompetent or greedy and tyrannical, they can avoid officials and return home. Only 100 officials. The number of officials in Xia and Shang dynasties doubled, and talents can still be appointed. " This means reducing the number of officials. Therefore, it is said that "officials don't have to be all, only talents." Don't neglect the official position, food is the first thing for the people. "I'm talking about the selection of talents here. Now there are dozens of times more foreign officials in various lawsuits in the capital, which is unprecedented in modern times. If a person can do his duty on his behalf, he will probably do nothing. However, hundreds of millions of dollars are spent on wages every year, which exhausts the national treasury in vain. Is this the original intention of seeking treatment? At present, the people's strength is extremely weak, and the expansion of the Yellow River Weishui water transport is not enough to supply the capital. The private losses of public officials are countless, and the border is still not calm. If there is a flood and drought, the tax revenue is reduced, the enemy is on alert at the border, and the grain reserve for relief is less than one year, what will your majesty use to solve the crisis? " Don't use the people's power easily, it will put the people in danger; Don't stand still, because it's dangerous. " This means being cautious. Looking at these foreign officials, they are all talented and good officials in the world. Is it true that since ancient times, talents have been promoted but failed to play their role, respected by fame but failed to do their best? I request that talented foreign officials who can serve as local governors or spin doctor be promoted together, so that they can contribute to the local government and their achievements can be assessed by the imperial court. If the old, the weak, the sick and the disabled can't serve, everything will stop and the sages will be completely separated from the shameless. This is the urgent task at present. Fighting for power and profit, accepting bribes, bullying the weak and fearing the hard are the evils in political affairs. I saw officials inside and outside the court. And officials who killed civilians were exiled and demoted, but they were soon promoted back and still served as local governors. They were appointed in Jianghuai, Lingbiao and desert areas just to give a rough expression of punishment and condemnation. They give up on themselves, so that they are greedy for money, regardless of their health and have no intention of changing. A wise monarch should share the benefits equally with all things, and govern distant places with guilty officials, which is tantamount to giving a traitor a favor and abandoning the people far away. Ethnic minorities and China people live together in border areas. They are far away from danger, easily disturbed and difficult to settle down. If the Chief Executive is incompetent, civilians will be exiled and become thieves. From this perspective, ordinary people do not have it, let alone cunning officials. I request that those who have been suspended for taking bribes should be dismissed in less than a few decades, so they should not be given employment. The history books say that "distinguish between good and evil" is the truth. The children didn't answer. He was promoted to assistant minister of Huangmen, awarded uncle of Yuyang County, and Wei Zhigu was in charge of election affairs in Du Dong respectively. In the first year of Kaiyuan, they were appointed as both Wei Zihuang Men Pingzhang. Three years later, they were replaced. At this time, another imperial edict ordered Zihui and Huangmen provinces to verify the facts. Lu Huaishen and Yao Chong said: "Wang Xiantong's crime is very clear. If all the suggestions can be doubted, how can others believe them? "So the case is settled. Lu Huaishen thought he was not as talented as Yao Chong, so he went to work.

6. Zu Ti's translation of classical Chinese.

At first, john young of Zu Ti had no ambition. He and Liu Kun are both masters of the country, sleeping together and hearing chickens crow in the middle of the night. He said, "This sound is not bad!" For dancing. And crossing the river, the left prime minister Rui thought that the army would discuss and offer wine. Living in Jingkou, he corrected it and said to Rui: "The chaos in the Jin Dynasty was not due to the lack of morality, but also because of people's resentment and rebellion. The imperial clan fought for power and profit, and ate its own fish, allowing the emperor to take advantage of the gap and poison the middle earth. Since today's adherents suffer from the remnants of thieves and bandits, and the people think for themselves, the king can really order them to start a career, so that people like thieves can restore the Central Plains in a unified way, and the county is a hero, and there must be a wind of response! " Julie had no ambition of the Northern Expedition, so he took Pei as the general and the secretariat of Yuzhou, gave a gift of 1,000 people, laid down 3,000 horses, and did not give an armored battle, so he volunteered. He took more than 100 families across the river and hit them in the middle stream, swearing: "People who can't clear the Central Plains in Zu Ti and help them are like big rivers!" Then he moved to Huaiyin and began to smelt and cast soldiers, raising more than 2,000 people and falling behind.

translate

Once upon a time, there was a man named Zu Ti in john young. When he was young, he had great ambitions. He used to be the main book of Sizhou with Liu Kun, slept with Liu Kun, and heard chickens crow in the middle of the night. He kicked Liu Kun and said, "This is not a disgusting sound." Stand up and dance the sword.

After crossing the river, Si Marui, the left prime minister, asked him to be a military adviser to offer a drink offering. Zu Ti lives in Jingkou, where brave and strong men gather. He said to Si Marui, "The rebellion in the Jin Dynasty was not because the monarch had no choice but because the envoys hated the rebellion, but because the royal families fought for power and profit and killed each other, which made foreigners take advantage of it and spread the disaster throughout the Central Plains. Now the adherents of the Jin Dynasty have been devastated and weakened, and everyone is thinking about self-improvement. Your Majesty, you can really send a general to lead the army to recover the Central Plains, and let people like Zu Ti lead the army. Of course, heroes in the world will have people who are responsive! "

Si Marui never had the ambition of the Northern Expedition. Upon hearing this, Zu Ti appointed Zu Ti as General Wei Fen and the secretariat of Yuzhou, and only gave him 1000 people's rations and 3,000 pieces of cloth, without supplying weapons, so that Zu Ti could find a way to recruit himself.

Zu Ti led more than 100 private troops across the Yangtze River and paddled on the river, saying, "If Zu Ti can't make the Central Plains clear and recover successfully, it will be like a great river!" So he stationed in Huaiyin, built furnaces and cast weapons, and recruited more than 2,000 people to move on.

I hope the above reply can help you. Please accept it if you are satisfied.

7. Fan Zhen Classical Chinese Translation

Teacher.

Send. Xiao Chen is also a famous speaker, who studied under Liu Sui for several years. He studied Confucian classics: children, like to talk big, always wearing sandals and cloth: the army.

Whitehead Before the age of twenty. Under Liu Sui's gate, there are many aristocratic children riding horses and riding across horses: the army. Honest, straightforward and poor, Liu Sui thinks he is different and rewarding.

City. When I grew up, I always admired Fan Zhen's conciseness, especially his skill of "three rites", which refers to strange things.

Soldiers, serving mothers, filial piety: pie

Anti. I only made friends with my cousin Chen Xiao. When my father died as a teenager, Fan Zhen was one of them: the old man.

Fan Zhen, this boy, is really a word, and he is not ashamed at all: county seat

So Liu Sui, who learned from Guo Pei, was not accepted by his friends: I went back with him, crowned him personally (ancient adult etiquette) and walked on the road.

8. Zu Ti's translation of classical Chinese made this quilt.

At first, Zu Ti, a native of Fanyang, had great ambitions when he was young. He used to be the main book of Sizhou with Liu Kun, slept with Liu Kun, and heard chickens crow in the middle of the night. He kicked Liu Kun and said, "This is not a disgusting sound." Stand up and dance the sword.

After crossing the river, Si Marui, the left prime minister, asked him to be a military adviser to offer a drink offering. Zu Ti lived in Jingkou, summoned brave men, and said to Si Marui, "The chaos in the state of Jin was not because the monarch had no choice, but because the imperial clan fought for power and profit, killing each other, which made Rong Di's people take advantage of the loopholes and spread the disaster throughout the Central Plains. Now the adherents of the Jin Dynasty have been devastated and weakened, and everyone is thinking about self-improvement. Your Majesty, you can really send a general to lead an army to recover the Central Plains. Of course, heroes in the world will have people who respond to the news! "

Si Marui never had the ambition of the Northern Expedition. After listening to Zu Ti's words, he appointed Zu Ti as General Wei Fen and the secretariat of Yuzhou, and only gave him 1000 people rations and 3,000 pieces of cloth, without supplying weapons, so that Zu Ti could find a way to raise them himself. Zu Ti led more than 100 private troops across the Yangtze River and paddled on the river, saying, "If Zu Ti can't make the Central Plains clear and recover successfully, it will be like a great river!" So he stationed in Huaiyin, built furnaces and cast weapons, and recruited more than 2,000 people to move on.