Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Who has a profile of Taicang?

Who has a profile of Taicang?

Taicang, located on the south bank of the Yangtze River estuary in the southeast of Jiangsu Province, faces Chongming across the river in the northeast, Kunshan in the west, Changshu in the north and Shanghai in the south. The total area of the city is 822.9 square kilometers, including the Yangtze River basin area 170. 17 square kilometers, with a population of more than 450,000. The city has a pleasant climate, fertile land, beautiful environment and rich products, and is known as the "land of plenty in the south of the Yangtze River".

According to legend, more than 2,400 years ago, Hechun successively opened positions here, hence the name "Taicang". In Yuan Dynasty, Liujia Port in Taicang has become an important seaport on the southeast coast of China, known as the "six-country wharf" and "the first wharf in the world". 600 years ago, Zheng He, a great navigator of the Ming Dynasty, made seven voyages to the Western Ocean, set sail and anchored from here, and wrote a brilliant chapter in the history of China's foreign trade and world navigation.

Taicang has a well-developed traffic. The expressway along the Yangtze River meets the Sukuntai Expressway, and the 204 national highway and provincial highway 224, 338 and 339 pass through the territory. The trunk highway network is "three vertical and four horizontal", and there are ferries from Qidu and Liuhe River in the Taiwan Strait to Chongming Island, Huangsha Island and Haimen in Shanghai. The traffic in the north and south of the Yangtze River is convenient. Taicang is beautiful, quiet, comfortable, classical and modern, and man and nature develop harmoniously. It has successively won many laurels, such as National Health City, National Ecological Demonstration Park, National Environmental Protection Model City, National Advanced Civilized City, National Advanced City for Comprehensive Management of Social Security, and China Excellent Tourist City.

As a famous historical and cultural city, Taicang has a profound cultural background. Loudong culture, which lasted for more than 4,000 years, left many places of interest. Mainly include: the tomb of Zheng Xu, a hydraulic scientist in the Northern Song Dynasty, arch bridges in the Yuan Dynasty, Mo Miao Pavilion, the former residence of Zhang Pu, the leader of the Ming Fu Society, Meihua Caotang, Nanguangjiao Temple, Shaxi Sculpture Hall in the Qing Dynasty, Tianfei Palace (Zhenghe Memorial Hall) in Liuhe Town, Yunshan Tower, Qi Jiguang Anti-Japanese Parade Platform, Wu Jianxiong Female Physics Tomb, etc. Local dramas include Shanghai Opera, Pingtan and Kunqu Opera. The popular martial arts, dragon lanterns and bamboo in the south of the Yangtze River are known as "the hometown of folk music" and "the hometown of martial arts".

Taicang, located in the land of plenty in southern Jiangsu, is famous for its outstanding people and celebrities. Wang Xijue, the first poet in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, Wang Shizhen, the representative of the seven sons in the late Ming Dynasty, Zhang, the leader of the Fu Society, and the originator of Kunqu Opera. The "Loudong Painting School" that has been outstanding for hundreds of years also originated in Taicang. Chu Di-wen, a famous female nuclear physicist in modern times, a Nobel Prize winner, a master of Chinese painting, Yu Songhua, who is known as "Sakyamuni" in the press, and Gao Buyun, a folk musician, were all born in Taicang.

Nowadays, Taicang is actively implementing the strategy of "prospering Hong Kong by industry, prospering the city by port, connecting with Shanghai and serving the south of the Yangtze River", accelerating its development and rising rapidly.

The completion of Taicang Port has added a beautiful landscape to both sides of the Yangtze River, and the completion of a large number of tourism enterprises integrating eating, living, traveling, shopping and entertainment has made Taicang a place of leisure and vacation highly praised by tourists. At that time, Zheng He made seven voyages to the Western Seas, and now Taicang, with its beautiful scenery, is warmly welcoming domestic and foreign guests for sightseeing and investment.

Taicang is located in the southeast of Jiangsu Province, on the south bank of the Yangtze River estuary. It is located between 3120 ′ N, 3145 ′ E, 0/20 58 ′ ~12/20 ′ It faces the Yangtze River in the east, Chongming Island, Baoshan District and Jiading District in Shanghai across the river in the south, Kunshan City in the west and Changshu City in the north. The total area is 822.906 square kilometers, including 538.466 square kilometers of land area and 284.44 square kilometers of water area.

Taicang belongs to the alluvial plain of the Yangtze River Delta. The whole territory is flat and slightly inclined from northeast to southwest. The eastern part is the plain along the river, and the western part is the low-lying polder area. Ground elevation: 3.5m ~ 5.8m in the east (datum: Wusong Zero) and 2.4m ~ 3.8m in the west.

Taicang Port is located in the south of the Yangtze River estuary and in the east of Taicang City. The port is located in the south channel of the Yangtze River, from Baimao Estuary to Liuheiwu, with the center at Qiyakou, that is, 3 1 37' 00 "north latitude and 2114' 00" east longitude. The coastline of the port is 38.8 kilometers, of which the deepwater coastline is 25 kilometers, only 13 nautical miles away from Wusongkou, and it is the closest port to the Yangtze River estuary. The coastline of the port area is basically straight, the beach is stable, it is not frozen or silted all the year round, and the deep water area is open and stable, which can meet the water transfer requirements of 50,000-ton ships. It is one of the best ports in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. All ships that can enter the Yangtze estuary can enter and leave the port all day without waiting for the tide. After the regulation of hidden sand in the Yangtze River estuary, the third and fourth generation container ships can reach the port directly.

Taicang belongs to the humid climate zone in the southern part of the north subtropical zone, with four distinct seasons. Winter is controlled by the cold high pressure in the north, with little rain and cold weather; Summer is controlled by subtropical high, and the weather is hot; Spring and autumn is a period of alternating monsoon, with changeable weather and alternating dry and wet. Annual average temperature 15.5℃, precipitation 1078. 1mm, sunshine 1960.9 hours, and frost-free period of 226 days. The average temperature in 2002 was 65438 06.9℃, which was 65438 0.4℃ higher than normal. The temperature is high in winter, spring and autumn, and it is close to normal in summer. The annual extreme maximum temperature is 37.0℃, and the number of days with high temperature greater than or equal to 35℃ is 3 days, which is 2 times less than the annual average. The annual precipitation is 1236.4 mm, which is more than normal 15%. Rainfall is normal in winter and summer, with more rain in spring and less rain in autumn. Plum rains are normal, but the rainy season is short. There are 1 typhoon affecting Taicang.

Taicang City belongs to Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, and the resident of the Municipal People's Government is Chengxiang Town. The city has jurisdiction over 7 towns, 226 administrative villages, 3,908 villagers' groups and 56 residents' committees. China has two provincial development zones: Taicang Port Development Zone and Taicang Economic Development Zone. At the end of the year, the total population of the city was 449,300, the agricultural population was 264,900, and the non-agricultural population was 6,543,808+084,400. The annual birth rate is 5.94‰, the mortality rate is 7.93‰ and the natural growth rate is-1.99‰.