Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Why is Mazu so small in Chaoshan?
Why is Mazu so small in Chaoshan?
Mazu in Chaoshan is smaller because it is made earlier and is consistent with local customs. Basically, the size is determined by the believers.
Because Chaoshan people live on the seaside and make a living by fishing, they often go to sea. For safety at sea, they have to pray for Mazu’s blessing every time, so they regard Mazu as their ancestor. .
In the past, when there were no regularly announced weather forecasts, fishermen would often stand on the outer road and look toward the Tin Hau Temple on Mayu Island before going to sea. If there was a bright light above, it meant it would be sunny, and they could go out to sea. This was very superstitious.
In Chaoshan, Mazu palaces are built almost everywhere in villages and towns near the sea and rivers. Mazu palaces are usually built on docks, and where there is a temple, there must be a market.
Because the Chaoshan people live by the sea and make a living by fishing, they often go to sea. For the safety of the sea, they have to pray for Mazu's blessing every time, so they regard Mazu as their ancestor.
Analysis of beliefs
Mazu is a folk belief spread in coastal areas of China. Mazu culture originated in the Song Dynasty, developed in the Yuan Dynasty, flourished in the Ming Dynasty, flourished in the Qing Dynasty, and flourished in modern times. Before going to sea, people should worship Mazu first, pray for good wind and safety, and set up a statue of Mazu on the ship to worship her. Mazu is a spiritual symbol and female representative that integrates traditional virtues such as selflessness, kindness, kindness, love, and bravery. ?
Lin Moniang's identity as a "witch in the middle" is the original form of Mazu belief. Mazu belief emerged in a special ecological environment and is closely related to marine fishery production and maritime activities. Countless fishermen have lost their lives due to shipwrecks, so they hope to have a patron saint of the sea to protect their safety. Mazu's identity as a witch just meets people's wishes.
Her ability to tell the world's blessings and misfortunes, to help those in need, to treat illnesses and eliminate disasters complied with people's wishes, so a temple was built to offer sacrifices after her death. After that, her miracles came one after another and shaped her into a perfect goddess. Therefore, folk belief in witchcraft is the ideological basis for the formation of Mazu culture.
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