Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What climate type does Shandong Province belong to?

What climate type does Shandong Province belong to?

Shandong's climate belongs to warm temperate monsoon climate type.

Shandong, named after living at the eastern foot of Taihang Mountain, is the capital of Jinan. Before Qin Dynasty, it belonged to Qi and Lu, so it was renamed Qilu. Shandong is located in the east China coast, the lower reaches of the Yellow River and the north-central part of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. It is the northernmost province in East China.

Shandong's climate belongs to warm temperate monsoon climate type, with concentrated precipitation, rain and heat in the same season, short spring and autumn, long winter and summer. The annual average temperature is 1 1℃- 14℃, and the regional difference of temperature in Shandong province is greater than that in the north and south. The frost-free period of the whole year increases from the northeast coast to the southwest, with 180 days in northern Shandong and Jiaodong and 220 days in southwestern Shandong. .

The temperate monsoon climate is distributed on the east coast of the mid-latitude continent in the northern hemisphere. The annual average temperature is not lower than 0℃, and the annual accumulated temperature is between 3200℃ and 4500℃. Summer is hot and rainy, winter is cold and dry, and the four seasons are distinct. This is a transitional climate between subtropical zone and temperate zone.

Extended data:

Characteristics of warm temperate monsoon climate types;

1, high temperature and rainy in summer: In summer, the solar altitude angle increases, the days are long, the temperature is high, and the southeast monsoon blowing from the tropical ocean brings abundant precipitation.

2. It is cold and dry in winter: the lowest monthly average temperature is below 0℃, and it is cold in winter.

The monsoon is extraordinary.

4. Summer and autumn are often affected by tropical cyclones.

The main disastrous weather brought by this climate are: winter and spring: cold wave (sandstorm, frost, white damage) and summer: strong convective weather (thunderstorm, gale, hail).

Shandong Province is the third largest province in China, with the second largest population, and the hometown of temperate fruits in China. Its GDP ranks third in China, accounting for11/China's total GDP. In 20 13, Shandong, together with Guangdong and Jiangsu, was rated as the province with the strongest comprehensive competitiveness in China.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-Shandong province