What's the best route to Huangshan for self-help tour?

First, distinguish the three "Huangshan" concepts. After Huangshan was built, due to historical reasons, three basically the same place names were formed. This is Huangshan City, huangshan district and Huangshan Scenic Area. Huangshan City, formerly known as Huizhou District, Anhui Province, was established in 1987, and the municipal government is located in Tunxi, which is the political, economic and cultural center of Huangshan. The south enters the gateway of Huangshan Mountain. Huangshan district was originally Taiping County, at the northern foot of Huangshan Scenic Area, which is the north gate of Huangshan Mountain. Huangshan Scenic Area is the real Huangshan Mountain for our tourists. Therefore, tourists should understand these three places before coming to Huangshan. Choose your destination. Where to get off. The Huangshan Mountain we want to climb, that is, the Huangshan Scenic Area, is located in Tangkou Town, and Tunxi is the urban area of Huangshan Mountain. It's 64 kilometers away from Huangshan Scenic Area, and it takes about an hour and ten minutes by car. Note: some buses go to Tangkou first and then to Tunxi. Don't go the wrong way. Second, Huangshan Gate Generally speaking, Huangshan has two gates, namely the south gate and the north gate. South gate refers to tangkou. From the transfer center here, you can go up the hill to Ciguang Pavilion in the front hill and Yungu Temple in the back hill. The North Gate refers to Taiping in huangshan district. We can take a cableway or walk up the mountain from Songgu Temple here. 3. Huangshan tickets are priced in off-season and off-season. The off-season is from 65438+February to the end of February, and the peak season is from March 1 to June1. Off-season ticket price 120 yuan/person, student ID card, military ID card, senior citizens over 60 1 15 yuan/person, and senior citizens over 70 are free of charge. The average price is 230 yuan/person, student ID card, military ID card, elderly people over 60 years old 1 15 yuan/person, and tickets for elderly people over 70 years old are free. Golden Week belongs to the peak season of Huangshan tourism, and the ticket price does not increase. 4. Special instructions for mountaineering and sightseeing 1. Walking and watching on the way to the scenic spot is not only distracting, but also easy to slip. Therefore, tourists should keep in mind the principles of "don't look at the scenery while walking" and "don't let go of the big scenery and don't miss the small scenery". Attachment: Notes on scenic spots and winter tours. 2. Mountaineering Huangshan Mountain Road is steep and steep, and rubber shoes and cloth shoes should be worn for mountaineering. There are many stone steps and dangerous sections in Huangshan Mountain. When climbing a mountain, lean forward, especially when going downhill. Mountaineering should be light and simple. Before you leave, you can store the extra luggage in the small storerooms of hotels and guest houses at the foot of the mountain. There is a strong wind in Huangshan, and there are thunderstorms in summer. Rainy days are not suitable for climbing mountains. Don't use iron ropes or trees to shelter from the rain, and don't use umbrellas. In winter, it is best to put on down jacket and snow cap when visiting Huangshan Mountain. The road is slippery, you'd better wear sports shoes, such as sandals, and don't forget to bring crutches and gloves. 3. Dressing in Huangshan Mountain, the temperature is about 10 degrees lower than that in the plain, and the solar radiation is strong. Please prepare suitable sunshade clothes and hats. If you want to stay at the top of Huangshan Mountain, it is difficult to find a hotel with a vacant bed in the peak season, and it is difficult to rent a coat when there are too many tourists. At this time, raincoats are very important. Although the windproof performance is not as good as cotton-padded clothes, it is much better than ordinary sweater coats. In addition, there is plenty of rain in Huangshan Mountain, and there will be seven or eight days of precipitation in ten days in summer. Because the windy road is steep, umbrellas are not allowed on several peaks of Huangshan Mountain, so raincoats are essential! 4. People with high blood pressure and heart disease should not travel alone, let alone be in danger, except carrying necessary first-aid medicines; Old people and young people should be accompanied by relatives. Beihai Hotel, Yupinglou and other places have outpatient departments; For those who have difficulty going down the mountain, there are stretchers on the mountain, which will send the patients to the outpatient department of Huangshan sanatorium behind Huangshan Hotel at the foot of the mountain.

Huangshan Song Qi V. Introduction to Huangshan Scenic Area 1. Huangshan tourism is divided into five small scenic spots: hot spring scenic spot, Yuping scenic spot, Yungu scenic spot, Beihai scenic spot and Xihai scenic spot. This is usually the starting point of Huangshan tourism, because cars going up the mountain usually come here. Many famous springs in Huangshan Mountain are concentrated here, as are many hotels and restaurants in Huangshan Scenic Area. The clear seawater temperature of Huangshan Hot Spring River is around 42℃ all the year round, which is clear and sweet and can be used for hot spring bathing and drinking. Lotus peak and Tiandu peak in Yuping scenic spot are the focus of Huangshan tourism. Because most of the wonders of Huangshan Mountain are concentrated in this area. Tiandufeng, Yuping Peak and Lianhuafeng are the three most important peaks. In addition, the "First Sky", "Penglai Three Islands" and "Hundred Steps Ladder" all pass by, and the welcoming pine is also here. Yungu Scenic Area is composed of famous pools and strange rocks in Huangshan Mountain, with pools as the most important. Among the three famous pools in Huangshan Mountain, Yungu Scenic Area accounts for two: Jiulongtan and Baizhang Spring, and there is only one herringbone pool left in the hot spring scenic area. Standing on the waterfall, in front of you is a waterfall as long as white silk, with extraordinary momentum. It is naturally best to see waterfalls in rainy season. Beihai Scenic Area This scenic area is dominated by peaks, pines and sea of clouds. There is a top view of the sea of clouds: there is the most ideal cloud pavilion, and Huangshan Jieshi has a panoramic view; There is also the first balcony of Huangshan Mountain and the first peak of "Don't look at Huangshan pine until you reach the first peak". There is a scenic hotel near Beihai Scenic Area. If you have enough time to visit Huangshan, you can consider living here. The sea of clouds in Xihai Scenic Area is very beautiful, and it is one of the must-see scenic spots in Huangshan Mountain, mainly the most beautiful and deepest Xihai Grand Canyon in Huangshan Mountain, also called Dream Scenic Area. In Paiyunge, you can look up at the peaks of the West Sea and overlook the Grand Canyon of the West Sea, which is not only the best place to watch the wonders of Huangshan Mountain, but also a scenic spot to watch the sunset in the West Sea. 2. Huangshan's three wonders and four wonders are "no mountains, no peaks, no stones, no pine, no wonder", which is famous in the world for its "three wonders" and its hot springs are also called "four wonders". Among the four wonders of Huangshan Mountain, Pinus taiwanensis is an independent tree species among pine trees, and most of them grow on cliffs. They are elegant and unique. Everyone is familiar with the welcoming pine located in Yupinglou, Qian Shan. In addition, in Shixinfeng in the back mountain, you can see many strange pines of Huangshan Mountain, and there is another saying: If you don't reach Shixinfeng, you won't see Huangshan pine. The peak of Huangshan Mountain is rugged and steep. Among the mountains, grotesque rocks are dense and exquisite. Huangshan rock has been weathered for a long time, or it is straight and square, or it is broken vertically and horizontally. Coupled with thousands of peaks and valleys, the whole opera is patchwork and wonderful, which really adds a lot of color to Huangshan Mountain. Related attractions: flying rocks, squirrels jumping into the sky (located in Tiandufeng), golden rooster called Tianmen, drunken rocks, dream flowers and so on. The beauty of the sea of clouds lies in that it is like the sea, not the sea, and the sea is like the sea. When he appeared, it seemed like a raging white wave, drowning deep valleys and gullies, only revealing the peak, like a dangerous island in the sea; In a blink of an eye, the waves surged again, the waves splashed and the waves beat against the coast; Every year 1 1 to May of the following year, it is the ideal season for Huangshan to see the sea of clouds. Especially after the rain and snow, it suddenly clears up, and the colorful sea of clouds formed at sunrise and sunset is called the "colorful sea of clouds", which is the most spectacular. In summer, there are relatively few clouds in Huangshan Mountain. The best places to see the sea of clouds are the Manjusri Terrace of Yuping Building, the balcony of Lion Peak, the East China Sea of Baieling in the East China Sea Gate, the West Sea of Paiyunge Pavilion and the Sky Sea of Guangmingding. Hot springs were called Tangquan in ancient times. According to legend, "The five mountains want to join Huangshan Mountain, but there is still a spring of Lingsha". The hot spring water here is kept at about 42 degrees Celsius all the year round, with clear water quality and sweet taste, which can be used for bathing and drinking. According to legend, Xuanyuan Huangdi once bathed here, eliminating wrinkles and rejuvenating, and the name of the spring was greatly improved, which was called "Lingquan". Related attractions: at the foot of Zishi Peak, beside Tangquan River, 650 meters above sea level. On the stone wall next to Huangshan Hot Spring, there is the word "the famous spring in the world" inscribed in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty. In addition to these three wonders and four wonders, Huangshan has countless wonders that fascinate all living beings. No wonder Xu Xiake lamented that "Wuyue returned without looking at the mountains, and Huangshan returned without looking at the mountains". Huangshan Sunrise Huangshan Mountain has a steep slope, thousands of peaks and valleys, and it is often foggy. The sunrise scenery is very beautiful. The sunrise in Huangshan Mountain is magnificent. The most ideal places to watch the sunrise in Huangshan Mountain are the cool terrace and Lion Peak in Beihai, followed by Guangmingding and Yupinglou. Sunrise time: 5: 30 ~ 6: 00 in spring; 4: 40 ~ 5: 20 in summer; Autumn is 4: 50 ~ 5: 20; Winter is from half past five to six. When the sun sets on Huangshan Mountain, there are often clouds in the Shanxi Sea, and the scenery is unique. In the evening, the red sun will set, and the clouds on the peaks will be covered with beautiful glow. With the change of the sunset beam, the colors reflected on the mountain peaks are also changing, from latosolic red, danhong, reddish to dark red. When the red sun is close to the horizon, the flaming western sky, flaming sun and distinct peaks reflect each other and are integrated, which is called "the wonders of the sea" by the ancients. Paiyunge and Danxia Peak are the best places to watch the sunset glow in the West Sea. In the clouds around the sun or the moon, there is a kind of inner ultraviolet red color halo in the Cai Hua of Huangshan Mountain, which is called Rihua or Yuehua, and the ancients called it "different light". It is formed by the diffraction of sunlight or moonlight through tiny water droplets or ice crystals in the clouds. It is a very beautiful halo, which appears mostly on the altocumulus and cirrocumulus, and sometimes on the stratocumulus. The size of halo is inversely proportional to the size of water droplets or ice crystals. Huangshan Buddha's Light When you stand on the summit with your back to the sun, there are clouds in front of you and clear Wan Li behind you. A colorful halo appears on the cloud curtain in front of you, which clearly covers your head. People move and move, but they still stop, just like the "Buddha statue". When the sun is strong, the aperture is seven colors, and the internal infrared is purple, which is dazzling. Sometimes there will be one Buddha's light aperture after another, which is particularly strange. There are 42 Buddha lights in Huangshan Mountain every year, with an average of 2 ~ 5 times a month. The golden season of Buddha's light mostly appears before 9 am in Chu Qing after rain and after 5 pm in the early rainy days. Yupinglou, Tiandufeng and Baiyun New Road are more common. Generally, it is above 1600 meters above sea level. Huangshan has a long snow scene in winter. 10 winter in late June, 10 February is the period with the most snow, and it is also the best season for traveling in winter. Snow can be seen as early as 10. Even if it doesn't snow, you can see the beautiful "rime" (also known as fog hanging). Like snow, it covers trees, rocks and houses with a layer of crystal white, which is whiter, more transparent and more magnificent than snow, so it is more charming. Best location: Yupinglou, Beihai, Songgu, Yungu and Hot Springs.