Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - How to choose fishing position for fishing at night
How to choose fishing position for fishing at night
Skills of choosing fishing position in night fishing
First, the choice of fishing position
No matter when fishing, the fishing position is very important. The choice of fishing position at night is basically the same as during the day. Try to choose grass edges, corners, flower tips, or places with obstacles underwater to hide fish. Such as fish farmers' feeding grounds, lush aquatic plants, docks, shallow bays in running water, etc. These places are the first choice for fish to feed at night, so these places naturally become good fishing spots.
Because of the different nocturnal foraging routes of fish in summer, fish have certain nocturnal foraging migration routes. This migration route has a high fish density and is also a good fishing spot, such as the flower tip and the water inlet. In flowing waters, don't forget to "catch the upstream when rising, and catch the downstream when falling into the water", and at the same time, consider the size of the water surface, "wide fishing and narrow fishing".
pay attention to
If it rains when fishing at night, you must choose a flat place to prevent you from accidentally slipping into the water and preventing landslides and mudslides. Fish dare to pull over at night, so you can choose shallow water for fishing at night. Generally, 1.2-2 meters is better.
The temperature in the south is high at night, so you can choose deeper waters, but it is best not to exceed 3 meters. Try to avoid places with trees nearby, so as to avoid the inconvenience of throwing the pole at night.
Second, fishing tackle configuration skills
1 Choice of fishing rod
It is inconvenient to throw the rod at night, and it is quiet at night, so fish should try to choose shorter fishing rods, such as 2.7 meters, 3.6 meters and 4.5 meters. However, it should be noted that when fishing at night in natural waters such as rivers, the fish head flows upward when the water rises, and there is more food on the shore, so shorter fishing rods should be used; When fish fall into the water, they will go downstream. If they want to hide in deeper waters, they can choose a slightly longer fishing rod.
As for the choice of fishing rod tonality, it depends on personal hobbies. If you want to experience the pleasure of walking fish or the feeling of fighting big fish with small hook and thin thread, you can choose a fishing rod with 37 or 46 tonality, which is softer and can protect the line. If you want to return the fish as soon as possible, choose a fishing rod with 28 tonality, but the line group is larger.
When fishing at night, you must pay attention to the essentials of throwing the pole. After throwing the hook and the fall, lift it gently at the moment when the fall touches the water, so that the hook and the fall slowly sink into the water, and try to avoid disturbing the fish in the water because of the loud throwing of the pole.
Selection of double-line group and fishhook
The fishing line group and hook should be determined according to the individual size of the fish in the fishing ground. If the target fish is mainly small, such as crucian carp, the line group and hook to be selected should be smaller, and the flow hook and hook set for crucian carp fishing are very good. If carp, grass carp and other large individuals are the main body, the line group and hook should be relatively large, and it is better to catch carp with a wide hook, such as Isini hook.
The fishing line should try to choose one with good water diversion efficiency and strong toughness. As for what brand and price, it depends on the individual's economic ability and preferences.
3 the choice of floating
The choice of floating objects should be based on the water conditions of fishing grounds. Fishing in ponds, lakes and other waters without undercurrents, try to choose a float with less lead, and the fish mouth is weak at night. Such fluctuations are sensitive. When fishing in rivers and other waters with current or undercurrent at night or when the wind is strong, you should choose to eat big lead drift, which is relatively stable.
Third, bait skills
1 Skills of using nest materials
Fishing friends who choose summer night fishing had better arrive at the fishing ground before sunset, and they should choose the fishing position, adjust the fishing tackle and make a good nest before dark.
The nest bait for night fishing should be used before dark as far as possible, and it is not necessary to make up the nest at night. Rice wine, rice bran, wheat bran and various mixed feeds can be mixed together to make nests.
The nest material is lighter than the bait. If the nest material is thicker than the bait, the fish will only pick up the nest material and will not eat the bait. There should be both powder and larger particles in the nested material. Powder will make the fish feel that they have enough to eat. Larger particles can prevent small fish from eating all the bait before the big fish arrive.
2 bait use skills
When fishing at night, small miscellaneous fish make a slight noise, and you can use meat bait, such as red worms, nematodes, earthworms and so on. You can also use commercial bait. The fishy, fragrant, sweet, sour and smelly of the bait can be combined according to the preference of the caught fish. The bait should be soft, taste good and hook for a long time, so the state of the bait is more sticky than that used during the day.
With the increase of temperature, the bait should be slightly lighter, such as original flavor or bran flavor. Of course, the temperature in the north is very low at night and it smells like fish.
Matters needing attention in fishing in summer night
Lighting tools
Lighting lamps are essential electrical appliances. There are many kinds of lighting lamps to choose from, but fishermen have a special liking for the headlights specially used for night fishing, because the headlights are convenient for hanging bait, adjusting drift and walking fish, and it is very convenient to use. Before fishing at night, carefully check whether the headlight switch is sensitive, whether the connection parts are loose and whether the power is sufficient. Headlights have the above advantages, but they have the disadvantages of small irradiation range and short irradiation time. Therefore, in addition to the headlights, you should also prepare a flashlight or emergency lighting with sufficient electricity and long lighting time. Once the headlights are out of power, they can be used as a backup light source for fishing.
Choose a good fishing location
Be sure to choose a fishing spot before sunset. When choosing a fishing position, we should pay attention to three elements: First, the shore should be relatively flat and the water depth should be moderate. If the shore is steep, the underwater terrain is often complicated, and the place where the water is too deep is not suitable for fishing. Second, there is no high-voltage transmission line above the fishing position. The carbon fiber fishing rod used now has strong conductivity, and once the rod is lifted, it will have serious consequences.
Third, don't be too far away from the fishing position of fishing friends. Some fishermen choose remote corners as fishing spots in pursuit of catch. A fishing friend I know accidentally slipped into the water while fishing and walking by the lake at night. Fortunately, the water on the shore is not very deep, but because the shore is slippery, he can't get ashore. Fishing friends nearby heard the cry and hurried to pick him up. Although there is no danger, it is also scary.
Prevention of mosquito bites
There are many mosquitoes and mosquito-repellent incense by the water at night. Topical medicine for treating mosquito bites and mosquito aerosol are essential items for night fishing. When fishing at night, lighting a plate of mosquito-repellent incense on the windward side of the leg can effectively drive away mosquitoes, and spraying aerosol around the fishing position can also achieve the effect of killing mosquitoes.
At night, there are often reptiles near the water, such as scorpions and centipedes. Biting sounds are often heard when fishing. Weeds around fishing spots or tents should be removed in advance to prevent reptiles from living. Spray mosquito repellent aerosol every three or four hours at night. The smell of aerosol is enough to keep these reptiles away. If you are bitten by an animal, especially a snake, you should go to the nearest hospital immediately and don't delay.
Know the weather
The weather is very important for night fishing. Pay attention to the weather forecast two days before night fishing to find out whether the weather in the fishing area is sunny or not. Don't rush out if you are not sure. Take rain gear even if it doesn't rain, in case the weather changes suddenly. In case of thunderstorm and bad weather, you should stop fishing decisively.
Take up the rod before the thunderstorm, because the carbon fiber fishing rod used is extremely conductive, which is easy to cause lightning strike. Before the rainstorm comes, we should retreat to a safe place, and we should not be afraid of fighting. Sudden extreme weather often brings secondary disasters, such as flash floods, mudslides and landslides, which are extremely harmful.
Night fishing is more dangerous than daytime fishing, so it is very necessary to make full preparations for night fishing, especially during night fishing.
Main skills of fishing in rainy days in summer
1. Affected by tropical high pressure in summer, it is particularly stuffy for 5-7 days. When the tropical high pressure weakens, the cold air will also go south to form rainfall. The evaporation of rain takes away a lot of heat, which makes the summer heat disappear. After the rain, it was sunny and breezy, and Xu Lai was refreshing. Find your own shade and throw a hook, and you can often catch unexpected big grass carp.
2. On rainy days in summer, the light is weak, the air pressure is low, the weather is sultry, the rainfall is small, and there are many thunderstorms and showers. It is the time when fish ponds are most prone to flooding and dead fish, and it is even more difficult to fish. Even after the rain clears, it takes a day and a half for the fish to open their mouths to eat.
Generally speaking, when it rains in summer, the air pressure is low, which is not conducive to fishing. But we can't generalize. Heavy rain turns to light rain, and it always rains intermittently for a day or two. At this time, the weather is cool, just like autumn, which is the best time for fishing in rainy days.
4. After the moderate and heavy rain, the Mao Mao rain stopped, and the wind turned east and west, and the fishing effect was the best. This is because the weather is stable and the air pressure changes from low to high unconsciously.
Some rainy days are not conducive to fishing. In the summer afternoon, it is often sultry and abnormal, and suddenly there will be dark clouds rolling in, lightning and thunder. After a while, the thunder will disappear before it clears up. This kind of short-term and large-scale rainfall is difficult to catch after the rain.
6, summer rain, it is necessary to specifically analyze summer rain, summer rain is mostly showers, summer weather is hot, the air pressure is very low before the rain, the oxygen content in the water is reduced, the fish is uncomfortable with lack of oxygen, and there is no intention to feed. So it is difficult to catch fish when it rains in summer, especially before the thunderstorm.
7. In summer, as long as it is not thunderstorm, rainstorm and rain, the upper water temperature drops rapidly and the density increases, while the lower water density is small, forming a convective flow between the upper water and the lower water. There is enough oxygen in the water, and fish have a strong appetite. This is a good time for fishing.
8. "Fishing deep in summer" and "fishing pond in summer" are the general principles of site selection when fishing in reservoirs in summer. This is because the temperature is relatively high in most of the summer, and the water temperature in the shallow water near the reservoir is correspondingly high, which basically reaches the upper limit of fish's survival and life, so fish hide in the distant deep water on a large scale to enjoy the summer. Therefore, fishing at this time must extend the fishing rod to the deep water area of three or four meters, five or six meters or even seven or eight meters.
9. In rainy days in summer, the shallow water around the reservoir within seven or eight meters has a water depth of no more than 1.5 meters, which is the best place for fish to gather, migrate and feed. Stretching out the pole here will definitely bring unexpected gains.
10, "If you can't catch grass, it's like running around", which is a universal law of land selection in natural waters all year round. When fishing in the reservoir in sunny and hot weather in summer, grass holes and grass paths among dense aquatic plants in deep water are the hot spots that people catch. There are edible organisms and microorganisms here, rich in oxygen and cool, which is an ideal hiding place for fish. The catch here is generally considerable.
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