Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What if the room is wet?
What if the room is wet?
What if the floor is wet?
The air in "Back to Nantian" is humid, and the floor and walls are the most sensitive places to the weather at home. We should prepare the floor for "moisture-proof" in time!
1, properly open the window for ventilation.
In humid weather, many families close doors and windows for a long time to prevent water vapor from entering the room, thinking that as long as they are isolated from outdoor air, they can effectively prevent moisture. In fact, the most important period of moisture protection is in the morning and evening of every day, when the air humidity is the highest, and in the afternoon when the climate is relatively dry, we should briefly open the window for ventilation during this time, let the tiles bask in the sun for air, and accelerate the evaporation of water, so as to achieve the effect of dehumidification.
2, quicklime moistureproof
Quicklime can absorb the water vapor in the air and turn it into calcium hydroxide to keep the indoor air dry. You can buy 20-30 Jin of quicklime (blocks), put it in a covered wooden box or carton, put it under the bed or in the corner of the house to help absorb the moisture in the air. Don't open the box cover when the weather is not too humid. Quicklime will melt after absorbing moisture, so it should be replaced in time.
3. Salt water mopping the floor
After the water is heated to a non-scalding temperature, add a small amount of salt and mix well, which can be used to mop the floor and prevent moisture. Soak the mop in hot salt water, wring it out as much as possible, and mop the floor clean. This is because the volatilization speed of liquid is related to temperature. The higher the temperature, the faster the volatilization speed, and the warm water will naturally dry the floor quickly. Moreover, magnesium chloride and calcium chloride in table salt have strong water absorption, and become small particles after drying on the floor, which can keep the floor dry for a long time.
4. Wipe the floor with a dry cloth
Never open the window in wet weather after wiping the floor, or the floor will become wetter. Wipe it again with a dry cloth, and then dehumidify it with an air conditioner.
5. Go in and change shoes to prevent vapour band from entering the house.
Before entering the house, you should put on dry slippers or dry the moisture on the soles to avoid bringing water vapor into the house from the outside. At the same time, we should also maintain good personal habits at home, dry the soles of our shoes after going to the toilet and then enter the living room to keep the tiles dry at any time.
6. The door is covered with waste newspapers.
When "Returning to the South" strikes, you can kill two birds with one stone by not only closing the windows at home, but also laying waste newspapers on the floor of the "moisture entrance" such as the gate, bathroom and kitchen door. After the old newspaper is very wet, we can rub it and use it as a rag, which is particularly absorbent.
Step 7 light candles
In the bedroom or living room with a floor, faint fragrance can effectively save energy and dry the air, and get rid of the musty smell indoors. Lighting candles can prevent water vapor from condensing, thus reducing indoor humidity. If there is a musty smell at home, you can choose a candle containing natural plant aromatic essential oil, which can not only dry the air, but also remove the musty smell indoors.
8. Other moisture-proof gadgets
(1) moisture absorption box. Moisture absorption box is more effective for local dehumidification, such as putting it in wardrobe, wardrobe, shoe cabinet and even piano for dehumidification.
(2) air conditioning. Air-conditioning is the most commonly used electrical appliance for household dehumidification at present, which can turn on the dehumidification function and pump away the indoor moisture.
(3) baking soda powder. Soda powder in the kitchen can absorb moisture, and can be used as a cleaning agent to scrub bathtubs, sinks, washbasins, etc. , degreasing, decontamination, mildew, and the effect is quite good.
(4) charcoal. You can wrap quicklime or charcoal in cloth or sacks and keep it indoors to keep the air dry.
What if the room is wet?
As long as the indoor temperature is higher than the wall temperature, there may be signs of humidity on the wall. What if the room is wet?
1. Open the doors and windows for ventilation: this is the simplest method, and ventilation can make the water in the whole space evaporate together. But ventilation should also pay attention to some problems. When ventilated, the weather outside must be dry, and the humidity outside is lower than inside. Sunny afternoon is a better time, when the temperature outside is very high. When the external humidity is high, doors and windows should be closed to prevent moisture and damp. Usually, more windows should be opened for ventilation to reduce indoor water vapor content. Especially in newly renovated houses, the humidity is particularly strong, and more ventilation is needed to eliminate the humidity.
2. Desiccant: Desiccant and activated carbon can be used to prevent moisture and absorb moisture. There are many desiccants specially used for moisture prevention and dehumidification in supermarkets, the most common ones are moisture absorption boxes and dehumidification bags.
3. Quicklime: Use quicklime or bamboo charcoal to absorb water. Rainy weather is not suitable for ventilation. At this time, you can put quicklime in some places in the room, which can absorb water well. Bamboo charcoal can also achieve this effect, but the speed is not as fast as quicklime, but bamboo charcoal will not disperse into powder after absorbing water, and quicklime will mature and become powder after being soaked in water. Put a proper amount of lime in a small cloth bag, tie it into a small bag and put it in every corner of the room. Lime itself has the function of absorbing water, and can also slow down the indoor humidity. At the same time, lime also has disinfection function, killing two birds with one stone.
4, air conditioning: air conditioning dehumidification or exhaust fan. This way of using the machine is to blow air. Just like a vacuum cleaner, it can collect moist air together, and when moisture will turn into water in many cases, this ventilation method is somewhat like ventilation. Household air conditioners generally have the function of dehumidification. However, it takes two or three hours for the air conditioner to adjust the indoor air humidity, and it will make people feel very cold indoors.
5. Protective cover: When the indoor humidity is too high, if you don't need a computer or TV, you'd better make a protective cover to prevent the rear of the electrical appliance from touching the humid air. And these appliances should be turned on more, because the heat generated when the machine is running can also effectively disperse moisture.
6. Moisture absorption package: professional moisture absorption and dehumidification items. Such as absorbent, absorbent bags, etc. These articles contain some professional materials that are very effective in moisture absorption, but the cost of this method is also very high.
What if the weather is wet?
1. Wet and foggy weather is not suitable for morning exercise.
Morning exercise in foggy days will have many adverse effects on human health. Many infectious diseases, such as whooping cough, influenza, chickenpox and measles virus, are spread by droplets in the air, and some bacterial eggs can float in the fog, so fog is the transmission medium of many infectious diseases. In foggy days, due to excessive relative humidity, it will affect the normal secretion of endocrine glands in the human body. In addition, when there is fog in the morning, the pollutants in the air can't spread to the high altitude, so that the concentration of pollutants in the near-earth air reaches the maximum, and people will accelerate blood circulation during exercise, making it easier for the human body to absorb all kinds of germs in the fog. Therefore, you can't exercise in foggy days.
Second, diet nursed back to health to eliminate dampness and prevent diseases
The rainy and humid season is very suitable for the growth of intestinal bacteria and molds, and it is easy to induce acute intestinal infectious diseases and food poisoning in summer, such as dysentery and diarrhea. Fruits and vegetables must be washed before eating; It is best not to eat overnight meals; Don't eat food taken directly from the refrigerator, wait until its temperature rises or heats up. Diet should be light and diverse, eat more nutritious fruits and vegetables and protein, and eat ginger, onion, garlic and vinegar properly, which can not only sterilize and prevent diseases, but also strengthen the spleen and stimulate appetite. You can eat more mung beans, lilies, cucumbers, bean sprouts, duck, mushrooms, seaweed, watermelons, tomatoes, adzuki beans, pumpkins and other foods, and you can also adjust them with medicated diet. At the same time, you can choose some dehumidified foods, such as coix seed, which have the functions of strengthening the spleen and promoting diuresis, tonifying the lungs and clearing away heat; Loofah and papaya dredge collaterals and eliminate dampness; Portulaca oleracea can remove gastrointestinal dampness; Bamboo leaves, lotus leaves and watermelon clothes can relieve summer heat and dampness; Eating bitter foods such as bitter gourd, bitter vegetables, lettuce, celery, dandelion, lotus seeds and lilies is also a good choice. In addition, eating a small amount of pepper also helps to eliminate moisture in the body.
Third, clothing should choose breathable texture.
Women should try not to wear miniskirts in case their knees catch cold and cause rheumatism. Clothing should choose soft, dry and breathable fabrics. Studies have shown that linen clothes can regulate the meridian system and endocrine system of human body and play a calming role in the central nervous system. Because flax fiber is hollow and rich in oxygen, anaerobic bacteria can not survive, and its antibacterial performance is good, so it is a good fabric suitable for rainy season. The price of high-quality pure flax sold in the market is higher. Flax is mostly woven from hemp fiber, and the fiber is short. Individual merchants sell semi-hemp and mixed cotton and hemp. So pay attention to good quality when buying.
Fourth, pay attention to ventilation.
Paying attention to the ventilation of the living environment is helpful to prevent diseases. In summer, the air itself is humid, and with the increase of rain, the indoor air is humid. Some families should pay attention to ventilation and dehumidification after using air conditioners, resulting in excessive internal moisture, which may lead to rheumatic diseases over time. A relatively dry environment, or human food, is more favorable, so whether it rains or not in summer, the water in the air should always be removed from the window. In the summer in the south, outdoor rainy and humid conditions are often worse than indoor ones, so we can close the window and turn on the fan (not blowing people) to keep the air circulating, and we can also dehumidify the room to avoid wet joints and prevent arthritis. Close the window the night before, or open a window, curtain and quilt cover to sleep to avoid catching cold.
V. Pay attention to health and prevent diseases.
Spring is the season of high incidence of respiratory infectious diseases, so we must pay attention to hygiene in cold, hot and humid climate. In terms of personal hygiene, you must wash your hands carefully before and after meals, change clothes and bedding frequently, and go to public places less. In terms of room hygiene, both the office and the home should keep indoor air circulation. Prepare some commonly used disinfectants at home, regularly disinfect and clean the surfaces of indoor items, and pay attention to environmental hygiene. In view of the fact that spring is also the season with frequent intestinal diseases, and the humid environment also "creates" the environment where intestinal infectious diseases occur, it is necessary to pay attention to food hygiene, not to give germs an opportunity, not to eat unclean food, to refuse to eat all kinds of seafood and meat raw, and not to drink raw water. The remaining food must be thoroughly heated before eating, and at the same time pay attention to the cleaning and disinfection of tableware, containers and refrigerators.
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