Twenty-four solar terms vernal equinox

Twenty-four solar terms: What poems are there in the vernal equinox?

At the spring equinox, the rain falls lightly, and the slanting wind on the Liu 'an sends guests home.

The northern season is late, and I knew there was green waist fat.

Steal magnolia

There will be light rain at half past the vernal equinox, but no one will see the branches and calendars in chaos. Looking at the horizon, the spring mountain is full of yarn.

Burning people are just cold and afraid of listening to feelings. Maybe in this life, I took the grass for an outing by mistake.

Spring Equinox

[Tang] Xu Xuan

On the fourth day of mid-spring, spring scenery is in the middle. Green fields go around the moon, and clear clouds are intermittent.

I still swallow, and the flowers have fallen. The tall buildings are late and the songs are inaudible.

Combination of floral alcohols

The scenery by the stream has always been the vernal equinox. Painting room misty rain dusk. Plumes of smoke came out of Shen Yi's furnace. Drunk and respectable. Dance sleeves shake back the snow, and the sound turns to clouds. How many times can the world smell? Prime Minister, don't be angry.

Cui Rong, "Cold Food with Song Title Huangmei Linjiang Post"

The vernal equinox comes from Huaibei, and cold food crosses Jiangnan. Suddenly I saw Xunyang water, and I suspected it was Songjiatan.

It is better to be a wise master than a lonely minister. Yao Si's hometown is a stranger, and peaches and plums are all over the world.

Spring Equinox

In early spring, the sun is turning, and it is raining beside the Yanjiang River.

Frightened crows, the spring equinox is dry.

"Seven wonders of the vernal equinox? awaken

At the spring equinox, the rain falls lightly, and the slanting wind on the Liu 'an sends guests home.

The northern season is late, and I knew there was green waist fat.

Ge and Liang Zhu

After the vernal equinox, spring will be over. Thousands of torches and flowers are going to stay in spring. A clear song is correct. Where is the aftertaste going? Advise Chunchun not to talk every day. The red air is steaming. Look at the peach trees. Talented people talk more about five drums. Let's just watch the wind and rain.

Is the vernal equinox the first of the 24 solar terms? Spring rains shake the spring and clear the valley. This is the solar terms table. The first spring is beginning of spring, and the second spring is the vernal equinox.

When is the vernal equinox of 20 17 solar terms? Lunar calendar Ding You (20 17――20 18) 24 solar terms schedule, solar terms time, solar terms time, solar terms time.

Beginning of spring: 2065438+February 3, 2007 23:28:25.

Rain; 20 17 February1819: 31:16

Stunned: 2065438+March 5, 2007 17:32:40

Vernal equinox: 2065438+20 March 2007 18:28:35.

Qingming: 2065438+April 4, 2007 at 22: 17: 16

Grain Rain: 2065438+April 20, 2007 05:26:58.

Long summer: 2065438+May 5, 2007 15:30:59

Xiaoman: 20 17 may 2 1 04:30:53

Ear seed: 2065438+June 5, 2007 19:36:33

Summer solstice: 20 17 June 2 1 June 12:24:06

Summer heat: 2065 438+07 07 05:50:38

Great summer heat; 2065438+July 22, 2007 23: 15: 18

Beginning of autumn: 2065438+August 7, 2007 15:39:58

Summer: 2065438+August 23, 2007 06:20:09

Millennium: 20 17 September 07 18:38:34

Autumnal equinox: 2065438+04:0 1:44 on September 23rd, 2007.

Cold dew: 20171008+00: 22: 05

The first frost: 201710/0/October 23rd 13:26:36.

Beginning of winter: 201711710/0/3: 37: 45.

Xiaoxue: 2017165438+1October 22 1 1: 04: 34

Heavy snow: February 7, 20 17 16:32:35.

Winter solstice: 201712.22 00: 27: 53

Slight cold: 20180151October 17:48:4 1

Severe cold: 2018 065438+1October 20th 1 1: 08: 58

Twenty-four solar terms: the temperature of the vernal equinox, is it still cold after the vernal equinox? Twenty-four solar terms: the temperature at the vernal equinox is generally around 15, and it is not very cold after the vernal equinox. . .

The vernal equinox is the midpoint of 90 days in spring. One of the 24 solar terms, around February 15 of the lunar calendar every year (about March 20 -2 1 in Gregorian calendar),

The daily average temperature rises above 10℃, almost at the same time as the rainy areas along the Yangtze River and the south of the Yangtze River, and it enters a bright spring.

Unless it's in the north, it may still be a little cold.

What are the solar terms after the vernal equinox? After the vernal equinox is Qingming.

Twenty-four solar terms: beginning of spring, rain, fright, vernal equinox, Qingming, Grain Rain, Changxia, Xiaoman, Mangzhong, Summer Solstice, Slight Summer, Great Summer, beginning of autumn, Early Summer, White Dew, Autumn Equinox, Cold Dew, Early Frost, beginning of winter, Light Snow, Winter Solstice, Slight Cold and Severe Cold.

What does the vernal equinox mean? What is the vernal equinox? -Introduction

Spring Equinox

The solar term of the vernal equinox begins on March 20th or 2 1 day of the Gregorian calendar every year, and the sun reaches 0 degrees of the yellow meridian (vernal equinox) and ends on April 4th (or 5th). On the day of vernal equinox, the sun shines directly on the equator, and the length of day and night is almost equal, which is exactly half of the 90th day of spring, so it is called "vernal equinox". After that, the direct sunlight position gradually moved northward, and the days began to get longer and the nights began to get shorter.

The vernal equinox is the midpoint of 90 days in spring. One of the 24 solar terms, around March 20 of the Gregorian calendar every year, when the sun is located at 0 (vernal equinox) of the yellow meridian. On the vernal equinox, the sun shines directly at the equator of the earth, and the seasons in the northern and southern hemispheres are opposite. The northern hemisphere is the vernal equinox and the southern hemisphere is the autumnal equinox.

In ancient China, the vernal equinox was divided into three periods: "First, waiting for the arrival of birds; Second, wait for Lei Nai to make a sound; Third, wait for electricity. " In other words, after the vernal equinox, swallows will fly from the south, and when it rains, the sky will thunder and lightning. The corresponding phenological phenomenon in the ancient Yellow River basin is "the arrival of a mysterious bird, the thunder and the electricity" (see "Nongsang Tongzhi"). At this time, the overwintering crops in most parts of China entered the spring growth stage. A farmer's proverb in central China says, "Wheat rises at the vernal equinox, which is a worthwhile moment."

The vernal equinox is also a traditional festival. In the Zhou dynasty, there was a ceremony to worship the sun at the vernal equinox. Book of Rites: "Altar." Confucius' Ying Da Shu: "Also called the vernal equinox." This custom has been handed down from generation to generation.

Pan Qingrong won Ji Sheng at the age of Emperor Jing: "The vernal equinox and autumn are a grand ceremony of the country, and scholars should not worship it." Around the vernal equinox in Qing Dynasty, ministers offered sacrifices in the palace, and aristocratic families also offered sacrifices in the ancestral temple on the same day. The Chronicle of Jingchu in Liang Zonggu of the Southern Dynasties records: "On the day of the vernal equinox, people planted fire-fighting grass on their houses. If there is a bird like a blackbird, the rooster will crow first and the door frame will creak. When people wait for the bird, they will go into the field and think they will wait. " In the Ming Dynasty, planting trees in Zichuan, Shandong Province, brewed spring wine to cool off the heat. "Wenshui County Records" contains: "On the vernal equinox, the wine is cold and the flowers move."

Characteristics of solar terms in vernal equinox. Divide the seasons into day and night on average.

The "vernal equinox" has two meanings: one is that "day and night are equal". On the vernal equinox, the sun shines directly on the equator, which is almost equal to the length of day and night in the world, that is, the time of day and night is equal, which is 12 hour. At this time, after half a year of darkness, the North Pole saw the sunshine for the first time on this day, and the corresponding South Pole will also bid farewell to the sunshine on this day. After the vernal equinox, the position of direct sunlight moves northward, and the daytime time in the northern hemisphere becomes longer and the nighttime time becomes shorter, but the difference is that the daytime becomes shorter and the nighttime becomes longer in the southern hemisphere. The second refers to "season sharing". If the period from the beginning of spring to the long summer is regarded as spring, then the vernal equinox is the midpoint of spring, which just divides spring equally. It is exactly ninety days from beginning of spring to Changchun, and the vernal equinox is divided into two, hence the name vernal equinox.

2. Spring is dominant.

As far as the spring referred to in the 24 solar terms is concerned, there are often obvious weather changes around the vernal equinox. At this stage, the weather is changeable, and the alternation of cold and warm is obvious. Although cold air still comes and goes frequently, it has retreated to the second line, and the warm and humid airflow from the ocean has begun to occupy a dominant position in China. The middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and Huanghuai area have also entered the spring defined by climatology, and the average temperature is basically stable above 10℃. In those areas, there are already peanut trees, grass grows and warblers fly. As the saying goes, "flowers are getting more attractive, but shallow grass has no horseshoe." However, the vast area north of the Yellow River is still in the transition stage from winter to spring. It is sunny and windy, warm and cold at first, and sometimes there is a situation of "giving charcoal in the snow".

At this time, the disastrous weather that needs to be vigilant is the drought and sandstorm in the north and the cold damage in the south.

3. Sow early rice in spring

At the vernal equinox, winter crops in most parts of China entered the spring growth stage, and winter wheat began to turn green and jointing. The agricultural proverb "Wheat starts at the vernal equinox, and a moment is worth a thousand dollars" indicates that winter wheat has entered the field management stage. Southern early rice began to transplant seedlings in the south. "It rains in the spring equinox, and everyone is busy. First plant wheat, then transplant rice." Hard-working people can be seen everywhere in the fields This is the time for people to sow hope.

The vernal equinox is also the best time to plant trees and arrange flowers. Arbor Day in China is scheduled for March 12. There is a proverb that says, "When the season is at the vernal equinox, we should plant trees quickly. If the spring equinox is not planted well, it will be difficult to survive if it is planted again. " It can be seen that solar terms are important for planting trees.

Isn't Easter a traditional festival in the west? What does it have to do with the vernal equinox in China's 24 solar terms? Festivals in western religions are generally marked by the Gregorian calendar, that is, the days of the year are calculated according to the laws of the sun. For example, Christmas Eve on February 24th in Gregorian calendar 65438 is the same every year and has never changed. Everyone knows when Easter is. For example, last year's Easter was April 8 in the solar calendar, but this year's Easter is March 23, and the Orthodox Easter was April 8 last year, but today is April 27. Because the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Catholic Church have different calculation methods, the Easter holidays are also different, but last year was the same day. Many people think that Easter is in April, but at this time, the calculation method of the Gregorian calendar has to take a break. At this time, it is necessary to calculate according to the lunar calendar method, that is, to calculate the day according to the running law of the moon.

In 325 AD, Constantine the Great of the Roman Empire held a meeting to determine the specific date of Easter, which is basically the first full moon Sunday after the vernal equinox season in China, and that is Easter. On the day of the vernal equinox, the sun went straight to the equator at a 90-degree vertical angle, and then the sun began to move north. In other words, from this day on, the days begin to get longer and the nights begin to get shorter. This is a typical phenomenon of spring returning to the earth. Isn't it more meaningful to be near the resurrection of your son? That year Jesus was crucified. According to the calendar, he should be crucified at 9: 00 am on March 2 1 that year. He died after three o'clock in the afternoon and suffered a lot. But according to legend, he was resurrected, and the date of resurrection was finally determined nearly 300 years later. Later, people continued to calculate according to the date set at that time. Because the calculation methods of Catholicism and Orthodox Church are different, there are different resurrection dates. Resurrection conveys the message of new life, so the vernal equinox, the full moon and the rising sun in the east are all included. I understand why Easter is the same word "East" in English and German, which may be related to the fact that one day lies in the morning and one year lies in the spring.

Easter is the second largest festival in the west after Christmas. In addition to the implication of a new force itself, more importantly, people's expectation that they can be resurrected after the end of their lives is the most primitive motivation and desire. Any religion tries to reveal phenomena that people cannot explain, such as death. Once you believe that people can be resurrected, death is not so terrible. Pope Paul II, who just died, told his beliefs before his death. He firmly believes that people can be resurrected! I think this is the most powerful spiritual weapon to overcome the fear of death.

The winter solstice, summer solstice, vernal equinox and autumn equinox among the 24 solar terms in China are called in other parts of the world. Only China has 24 solar terms.

Spring rain shocks spring and clear valley days, summer is full of mountains and summer is connected with heat, autumn dew is cold and frost, and winter snow drifts.

Beginning of spring: beginning of spring is standing, and beginning of spring is beginning of spring.

Rain: It began to rain and gradually increased.

Sting: Sting means hiding. Sting refers to the sudden movement of spring thunder, which awakens the hibernating animals in the soil.

Equinox: Equinox means equal share. The vernal equinox means that day and night are equally divided.

Qingming: sunny and lush.

Grain Rain: Rain makes a hundred valleys. With sufficient and timely rainfall, cereal crops can thrive.

Long summer: the beginning of summer. Xiaoman: Summer crops such as wheat are full of seeds.

Miscanthus species: Miscanthus crops such as wheat are mature. Summer solstice: The hot summer is coming.

Summer heat: Summer heat means heat. Slight summer heat refers to when the climate begins to get hot. Big institutions: the hottest time of the year.

Beginning of autumn: The beginning of autumn.

Summer heat: place means stop and hide. Summer is the end of hot summer.

White dew: The weather turns cold and the dew condenses into white.

Autumnal equinox: divided equally between day and night. Cold dew: Dew is cold and will freeze.

First frost: it's getting colder and colder, frosty.

Beginning of winter: The beginning of winter.

Xiaoxue: It's starting to snow.

Heavy snow: the snowfall is increasing, and there may be snow on the ground.

Solstice of winter: the cold winter is coming.

Slight cold: The climate began to get cold.

Great cold: the coldest time of the year. two

The origin of the fourteen solar terms 24 solar terms originated in the Yellow River basin. As early as the Spring and Autumn Period, four solar terms were set, namely, mid-spring, mid-summer, mid-autumn and mid-winter. After continuous improvement and perfection, by the Qin and Han Dynasties, the 24 solar terms had been completely established.

In BC 104, the taichu calendar written by Deng Ping officially set 24 solar terms in the calendar, and defined the astronomical position of the 24 solar terms.