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The frontier poems in the Tang Dynasty are magnificent and vigorous, showing the prosperous atmosphere of the Tang Dynasty in the prosperous times of a big country. Cen Can, a poet, went to the frontier fortress twice, looking for opportunities to make contributions in the desolate desert border, and recorded the frontier fortress scenery in the Tang Dynasty with his poems and footsteps.

Cen Can's "The Border of the Desert" is magnificent, novel and exaggerated. "Walking on the snowy beach, sand, coming up from the desert, the apprentice"; Gorgeous, romantic and amazing, "like spring breeze, night comes, blowing open the petals of ten thousand pear trees".

"I don't know where to stay tonight, and Pingsha Wan Li is deserted." How vast and desolate the desert is.

Going to the countryside of Wan Li, I can't help but miss my hometown. When I look back, I can only secretly wipe my tears. "I will meet you immediately without paper and pen, and I will use your news to report my safety."

Unfortunately, this poet with such a magnificent life experience did not die in battle and did not succeed. Instead, he died in a foreign land and ended his life helplessly in the success of "Chengdu silk tube is full".

Queen of nobility

After Cen Can became an aristocrat. In his own words, it is "the country has six leaves and our door has three phases", which is a great thing. The country has gone through six generations, and our family has produced three prime ministers.

But there is the saddest word "Zeng" in the sentence "the ancestors have been rich" In Cen Can's generation, things suddenly got worse.

Cen Can was born in 7 15, and Cenxi, the uncle of the official to the prime minister, died in 7 13, so he failed to catch up with the benefits of "our three phases". But fortunately, I missed it.

Because Cenxi was the confidant of Princess Taiping, he was later killed by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. Fortunately, I didn't involve Cen Can's family. Even if the relatives in this room have nothing to do with it.

Although his father Cenzhi was a secretariat, he also died early and had no time to pave the way for Cen Can.

Cen Can lost his youth, only the glory behind him and the world in front of him became thin.

Zhu was dreaming, but he looked at life like a philosopher when he was young. I couldn't figure it out and ran to Songshan to live in seclusion.

Generations have been rich, which has not brought any practical benefits to Cen Can, but has become a heavy burden on him. On the one hand, he also wants to make contributions and honor his ancestors; On the other hand, he has a sense of impermanence and fatalism.

Unknown, find another way out

Cen Can is a very strong person. Perhaps he used to bear too much family glory, and he didn't dare to slack off for a day.

At the age of 30, he was admitted to Jinshi. He was unknown in Beijing for four years and had no sense of existence.

Cen Shen really needs a chance. Although the capital is good, if you look around, it is either rich or expensive. When will you have a bright future? It is better to save the country by curve, go to the frontier and go to the place where the motherland needs it most.

So, under the protection of Gao Xianzhi, Cen Can went to Anxi Prefecture to be a holiday secretary, that is, a confidential secretary.

Beijing has no future, and the border jam is not so good. Gao Xianzhi's life in Cen Can is not easy. I thought that the frontier fortress would be famous and was not reused. Can only helplessly watch the sunrise and sunset, powerless.

After Nero's defeat, Gao Xianzhi was dismissed from the four towns of Anxi. Cen Can thought he could get a promotion by visiting the border, and he also returned to Chang 'an in frustration.

The golden age is over.

Cen Can was depressed.

He said he didn't want to do it.

A good friend always plays with him for fear that he will take things too hard. On this day, Gao Shi, Du Fu, Xue Zhi, Chu Guangxi and others invited him to travel with him in Jeju. On the stupa of Ji 'en Temple, several people sang poems against each other and sang harmoniously. Cen Can's poem says, "From now on, I will put aside my official hat and find an eternal way to be the only happiness", which means swearing to resign and retire, and throwing myself into the endless embrace of Buddhism.

Gao Shi advised him, "don't look at me. At the age of 50, I am still wasting my time and have not given up. "

Du Fu also advised him: "Don't look at me. I haven't been admitted to Jinshi at the age of forty, and I haven't given up. "

How could Cen Can give up? Sanzu is still watching him. "All generations have been rich" is Cen Can's mantra all his life.

Finally, fate gave Cen Can a favor. He was recommended as the judge of our festival, and his luck turned very successful.

This may be the most exciting day in Cen Can's life. He said, "We read the story of the past in green books, but here we see a living person who is stronger than the dead", instead of "Sorry to come to Wan Li, what's your reputation" for watching the sunrise and sunset in the past.

Unfortunately, there is not much time to win Saibei.

In the second year, the Anshi Rebellion broke out and the country suddenly fell into chaos. Why did it open up any field?

After the Anshi Rebellion, the golden age of the Tang Dynasty also passed. And he Cen Can's golden age, just see a little symptom, abrupt was put out.

Is this a pie or a trap?

Xuanzong entered Shu, Su Zong ascended the throne, Tianbao title turned over a page, and the prosperous Tang Dynasty passed like this.

Su Zong gave Cen Can a right vacancy-filling officer, just in line with Du Fu.

It depends on what the emperor can't do. Helping the courtiers to pick up the pieces is actually advising officials.

During the tenure of Right Vacancy, Cen Can "frequently stamped his seal to refer to Right", which offended many people and the emperor didn't like him.

The big boss doesn't like you, and the future is even more sad.

Soon, Su Zong found a reason to let Cen Can go outside, and he was transferred to some unimportant posts one after another. Until 765, Cen Can was appointed as the historical secretariat. This year, Cen Can was 5 1 year old.

One side of the secretariat! Cen Can finally caught up with his father and finally had the face to meet his ancestors.

Why did Cen Can suddenly get reused? It's the new emperor Dai Zong. Remember him? Is there any pie in the sky?

Neither.

The historical secretariat is not a pie, but a trap.

History is now Leshan, Sichuan. When Cen Can took over, Sichuan was in chaos, which had long been out of the control of the imperial court and became the world of bandits and soldiers.

Cen Can regretted coming here with a huge army, and now he is in trouble, worrying about his life every day. He wants to leave Sichuan, Beijing and his hometown. In short, he just doesn't want to stay in this hellhole. But it's not easy.

Running around, Cen Can stayed in Chengdu. He wrote poems to dignitaries who could ask for help from the DPRK, hoping that someone could help him and help him out of danger. All the letters sent have fallen into the sea, and fate has not taken care of him after all. I fell ill with a cold in the biting wind and rain in Shu.

When there is no hope in the heart, people walk very fast. Cen Can was strong all his life, but eventually he died in a foreign country. Fortunately, there is also the name of a secretariat. Under the grave, you are innocent as a father.

Crazy imagination

Cen Can writes poems and likes to exaggerate.

"There are 100,000 households in Liangzhou, and the Hu people are half-solved." Seeing this, some people can't help but vomit-is the instrumental music penetration rate in Liangzhou City a bit too high?

"And the valley, full of broken boulders like pecking measures, down, forward, with the wind." Someone must continue to vomit. Are you sure you wrote Gravel? How big is the whole thing? Maybe there is a the Monkey King under every stone?

"The general's fox fur is tepid, and it is frozen to break at any time." People who spit may be powerless: fox fur is not cold-resistant, and Bao Dao will fold when the weather is cold. Is it to buy fake and shoddy products, or to insinuate that Datang's logistics support work is ineffective and shoddy?

These spits are actually right. Cen Can likes to describe what he saw in an exaggerated way. Moreover, the frequency of application is high and there are many repeated sentences, which always seems to be some routines and not so realistic.

However, we should fully understand this. You know, before going through the customs, Cen Can was just a small official with a simple box, sitting in the well watching the sky. Where have you seen the howling wind and the long weather in Sha Xue?

And the reason why he wants to write harsher and colder is to remind the authorities in the court to keep their eyes open and see the tragic suffering endured by the soldiers in the Tang Dynasty in order to defend the frontier.

On the other hand, it is in our nature that whoever is romantic is heroic-although the world is desolate, lifeless and unchanging, I can live and write as I like, and recreate a beautiful fairyland for myself with a huge pen.

When the imaginative imagination is combined with the wonderful metaphor of the epiphany, a strange and magnificent new style naturally comes into being.

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Editor Lu Chaijun

Materials South China Class of Famous Tang Poets by Liu Ling in South China.

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Poets, anecdotes, well documented; A little thinking, a little right and wrong, a little crooked view of history. Know a little about the road ahead in history and observe human nature in anecdotes.