Please introduce the history of Qianxi County, thank you!

Qianxi County is located in the northeast of Hebei Province, at the foot of the Great Wall at the southern foot of Yanshan Mountain. Beijing 150km in the west, Qinhuangdao 130km in the east, Chengde 130km in the north, Tianjin 140km in the south and Tangshan 75km in the south, belonging to the Bohai Economic Circle. It is located at1186'-11837' east longitude and 39 57 '-40 27' north latitude. The horizontal distance from east to west is 39 km, and the longitudinal distance from north to south is 5 1 km. The county has a total area of 1439 square kilometers and a population of 390,000. Administer 17 townships, 1 sub-district offices, 4 17 administrative villages and 8 neighborhood committees.

Qianxi County is named because it is located in the west of Qian 'an County.

This county was the land of Shanrong in the Spring and Autumn Period and Yan State in the Warring States Period. Qin belongs to Lingzhi County and Liaoxi County. Han belongs to Liaoxi County and Youzhou, and the northwest is the land of Lingzhi County and Xu Wu County. Wei Province of the Three Kingdoms is a county branch, so it belongs to Feiru County of Liaoxi County. In the seventh year of Taiping Zhenjun in the Northern Wei Dynasty (443), Zhi Zhi was merged into Yangle County, which still belonged to Liaoxi County. Liaoxi County of Beiqi Province entered Beiping County, and Yang Le County of Beiqi Province entered Xinchang County, becoming Feiru and Xinchang counties. Qingshan Pass Tourist Area in Qianxi County belongs to Beiping County. In the sixth year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (536), Feiru County in the province entered Xinchang County, and in the eighteenth year (598), Xinchang County was changed to lulong county, so it belonged to lulong county of Beiping County. Tang is still in lulong county and belongs to Pingzhou, Hebei Province. Liao Taizu Liao Taizu set Anxi County in Dingzhou (belonging to Pingzhou Liaoxing Army) as the prisoner of Anxi, and now Luanyang Luanhe County (belonging to Zhongjing Road Zezhou, with Han 'er Pavilion) belongs to Anxi and Luanhe counties. Luanhe County entered Shenshan County in the early Jin Dynasty, and Anxi changed to Ganan County. In the second year of Cheng 'an (1 197), Haner Pavilion was promoted to Luanyang County (now Haner Village), and in the fourth year of Taihe (1204), Luanyang County was also included in Shenshan County. Yuan belonged to Qian 'an and Huizhou, originally to Huizhou, the old city of Luanyang County, and Shenshan County entered Huizhou. In the early Ming Dynasty (1368), Huizhou entered Gan 'an County, which belonged to Yongping House, the capital city. The Qing Dynasty belongs to Yongping House, which is the land of Gan 'an County. In the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), it belonged to Bohai Road in Zhili, which was the land of Gan 'an County. The following year, Jinhai Road was changed to Gan 'an County. Seventeen years (1928) belonged to Gan 'an County, Hebei Province. In the twenty-second year (1933), it was occupied by the Japanese army, and later it belonged to the pseudo-"Jidong Defence * * * Autonomous Government".

1After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression on July 7, 937, it became a part of the revolutionary base area in eastern Hebei in the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei border region and began to establish a revolutionary regime. Xingcheng, north of Luanhe River, establish a joint county of relocation (safety), compliance (chemical) and prosperity (dragon). Xingcheng, south of Luanhe River, set up Feng (Run) Luanhe River (county) relocation (An) Union County. 1before July, 943, these two counties belonged to the eastern part of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei border region, and later to the second area of the central Hebei border region. 1945, Luan Feng moved to the county, belonging to the fifteenth district of Jire Liao. In the autumn of the same year, Japan surrendered and set up Qianbei County. Only 20 days later, it was changed to Qianxi Office. Qianxi County (county assistant) was built in 1946, belonging to Jidong District 12 District. Qianxi County was formally established in 1947, named after its location in the west of Qian 'an County. 1949 In August, the People's Government of Hebei Province was established, and Qianxi County (in Xingcheng) was placed under the jurisdiction of Hebei Province and Tangshan area.

1949 10 1 After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Qianxi County still belongs to Tangshan area of Hebei Province. 1959 65438+On February 20th, Qianxi County was revoked and merged into Zunhua and Qian 'an counties. On July 9 196 1, Qianxi County was restored to its original jurisdiction and still belongs to Tangshan area. 1970 Tangshan area was renamed Tangshan area, and Qianxi County belongs to it. On May 5 1983, Tangshan area was abolished and Qianxi County was placed under the jurisdiction of Tangshan City.

In the 12th year of Guangxu 1886, Yongping Parish purchased five tile houses in Taipingzhai Town, qianxi county for the use of the church. Guangxu twenty-six years 1900, burned by the boxer rebellion; In nine years, Bishop Wu Zhizhong sold 320 houses for the use of the church. 1899 (Gregorian calendar 65438+10.2) In the 25th year of Guangxu10.2/day, the Pontifical Catholic Pastoral Area (now Yongping Diocese) in Zhili, Northeast China was established. Part of Beijing's pastoral areas are located in the northeast of Zhili, and the Bishop is stationed in Yongping House (lulong county). The first priest (bishop) was Wu Zhizhong, the Dutch ambassador (who was the priest of Bishop Xuanhua). Jurisdiction over Lulong, Lin Yu, Changli, Feng Run, Funing, Zunhua, Qian 'an, Luanxian, Laoting and Yutian. In the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), one Tangsheng and four tile houses were built in Beigang Village, Xinji Town, Qianxi County, and in the sixteenth year of the Republic of China (1927), 19 rooms were built. In the thirty-fifth year of the Republic of China (65438-0946), the patriarchal pastoral area in the northeast of Zhili was officially renamed Yongping parish. 1980, Yongping parish was renamed Catholic Tangshan parish.