Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - General situation of Yunhe terraced fields

General situation of Yunhe terraced fields

Yunhe is located in the southwest of Zhejiang and the middle of Lishui City, with a county area of 984 square kilometers. Longquan River, the upper reaches of Oujiang River, passes through the city, and Li Long Highway passes through the city, which is rich in forest, water power and tourism resources. The county covers an area of 984 square kilometers, including woodland 1, 2 1, 000 mu, cultivated land of 73,000 mu and water area of 50,000 mu. Known as "nine mountains, half water and half fields", the forest coverage rate is 80.8%, and the national ranking of ecological environment quality is 10.

Yunhe County, with beautiful scenery and good ecology, is one of the top ten counties with ecological environment in China, a national health county, a provincial ecological county and a provincial forest city. Yunhe Terrace, the most beautiful terrace in China, and Yunhe Lake, the third largest artificial lake in Zhejiang Province, are located in the territory. Cloud and human resources are abundant. It is a national Ping 'an County, a national civilized county, a provincial demonstration civilized county and an old revolutionary county in Zhejiang Province. There are many local characteristic cultures such as anti-Japanese war culture, wooden opera culture, boating culture, She nationality culture, goddess culture and silver mine culture.

Yunhe is also an old revolutionary county in Zhejiang Province, an advanced county in national scientific and technological progress, a national health county, a provincial demonstration civilization county, a provincial ecological county and a provincial education county. Fei Xiaotong, former vice chairman of the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), chairman of NLD Central Committee and famous social activist, wrote an inscription for the canal.

Yunhe Terrace is the largest terrace in East China, and it is called "the most beautiful terrace in China" because of its large volume, strong shock and unique four-season landscape. There are terraced fields, sea of clouds, mountain villages, bamboo seas, streams, waterfalls, cliffs and other natural landscapes in the scenic area. It is the main collection base of Lishui, the hometown of photography in China, and one of the first national 4A scenic spots in Yunhe County.

Yunhe Terrace Scenic Area belongs to subtropical monsoon climate zone, with humid temperature and distinct seasons. Due to the complex terrain and disparity in altitude, the vertical distribution of climate is obvious. According to the statistics of meteorological department for 20 years, the annual average temperature is 16.5℃, the extreme minimum temperature is -7℃, the average frost-free period is 227 days, and the rainfall is abundant. The annual precipitation is 1780~ 1900mm, mainly in May ~1October, during which typhoon landing will cause heavy rain and flash floods. There is plenty of sunshine, the average annual sunshine hours 1774.4 hours, and the temperature difference between day and night is large.

In the scenic area, the stream is gurgling, the water system is developed, the water source is rich and the water quality is sweet, and the stream flows into Yongtou River from top to bottom. Clouds and terraces are at higher altitudes, and the water in the fields and valleys evaporates, which is affected by airflow to form a sea of clouds. Water is fully absorbed by trees, turns into fog and rain, stays in the alpine jungle, and the top of the mountain is often surrounded by white clouds, making it appear in the hierarchy. "Wonder of the sea of clouds, the world of the sea of clouds" is a major feature of the terraced fields of the sea of clouds. Because Yunhe is located in the subtropical monsoon climate zone, it is very suitable for producing green organic agricultural products. Yunhe Sydney is a traditional famous fruit with a history of more than 500 years. The new generation of Yunhe and Sydney was awarded the title of "Famous Fruit of China" and won the bronze medal of Panama World Expo 19 15. Cloud and auricularia auricula became national geographical indication products; Canal Lake organic fish has passed the certification of National Organic Food Development Center. Mineral resources are mainly nonmetals, mainly fluorite, pyrophyllite and kaolin. Among them, "filial piety stone" is favored by the printing and carving circles because of its advantages of "rich color change, high transparency and smooth knife"

Yunhe has obvious industrial characteristics and is "China Wooden Toy City". In recent years, Yunhe has put forward the brand of "Landscape Home Fairy Tale World" and started to build "China Fairy Tale Leisure Tourism City" and "Landscape Fairy Tale Village" from 20 10. Cloud and wooden toy products sell well in more than 70 countries and regions in the world, accounting for nearly 50% of similar products in China and 70% in Zhejiang Province. It is the largest and most varied wooden toy production and export base in China.

The prosperity of wooden toy industry promoted the development of cloud and root carving industry. In addition, the clouds and filial piety stones are favored by friends in Yin Shi and sculpture circles. For a long time, the research of root stone culture and the collection of root stone works have a broad mass base in Yunhe.