Prevention and control of geological disasters in places of religious activities in Qijiang District

The legal places of religious affairs in Qijiang District mainly include: the Silent Temple in Gunan Street and the Christian Church; The Great Buddhist Temple in Longwen Street; Get through the ancient Buddhist temples, Catholic churches and Christian meeting points in the town; Ganshui Town Songzao Kannonji, Tieshiya Kannonji, Dongyue Temple; Jinshan Temple in Dingshan Town; Longhua Temple in Dongxi Town; Baiyan Temple in Zhuantang Town; The intersection of Baiyun Taoist Temple and Christianity in Shijiao Town; Longsheng Town, Yongxin Town and Sanjiao Town have 17 Christian meeting points.

Among them, there are three places threatened by geological disasters, namely the Silent Temple in Gu 'nan Street, the Big Buddha Temple in Longwen Street and Songzao Kannonji in Ganshui Town.

1. Silent Temple is divided into upper house and lower house, which is threatened by the dangerous rock belt of Gujianshan.

The dangerous rock belt in Gujianshan is about 500 meters long, 2.5-30 meters wide and 45-85 meters high. Dangerous rocks are cut and separated by multiple groups of structural planes, forming a large number of dangerous rock blocks. Dangerous rocks endanger the upper courtyard of Jingying Temple and the two areas from 1 Trail to Chadianzi and from Trail 3 to Yunping Road Cliff. 20 18 has treated the dangerous rock in Diaoeryan in the dangerous rock area, eliminating local hidden dangers.

2. There is a small micro-collapse in front of the main entrance of the Great Buddha Temple. The retaining wall was treated on 20 14, and it is now stable.

3. The Songzao Kannongji in Ganshui Town was threatened by the dangerous rock in the eagle's mouth. In 2020, engineering measures were taken to control it, and it has been completed and accepted.

This paper mainly introduces the prevention and treatment of dangerous rocks in Gujianshan.

The prevention is based on prevention and treatment by groups, supplemented by local control, and the principle of combining territorial management, industry monitoring and administrative supervision and guidance.

Gunan Street is the responsible unit for the management of dangerous rock cultivated land in Gujianshan. Gunan Street establishes hidden danger accounts, which are included in the scope of supervision, and regularly check and guide the monitors to monitor.

Qijiang Tourism Investment Group is the management unit of Gujian Mountain Scenic Area. The monitoring personnel arranged by Qijiang Tourism Investment Group are Wang Dingsheng, who will monitor regularly, make monitoring records, report and handle abnormal situations in time.

Through monitoring, it is not found that the vertical through cracks affecting the overall stability of the dangerous rock in Gujianshan have changed. During the flood season every year, local falling blocks occur from time to time. Report it in time after it happens, and ask professionals to conduct on-site investigation. If there are serious hidden dangers, put forward a disposal plan; While setting up a warning line in time, irrelevant personnel are forbidden to enter, and at the same time, according to the disposal plan put forward by professionals, personnel are organized to clear the blocks.

Qijiang District Planning and Natural Resources Bureau is the administrative department in charge of geological disaster prevention and control. It regularly sends professional personnel to Gujianshan to check the deformation of dangerous rocks, check the monitoring records and ensure that the supervision measures are in place.

Every year, June 19th of the lunar calendar is the birthday of Guanyin Bodhisattva, and a grand Guanyin Dharma will be held, with many pilgrims, which is the key period of prevention.

First, the "6. 19" Guanyin Method Public Security Stability Headquarters was established to formulate stability measures, with the deputy head in charge as the commander. The members of the headquarters are: led by the United Front Work Department of the District Committee, Gunan Street, Lvtou Group, Public Security Bureau, Health and Health Commission, Planning and Natural Resources Bureau, etc.

There is a dangerous rock group under the headquarters, which is headed by the director in charge of the District Planning and Natural Resources Bureau. The members are the staff of geological stations, stationed geological units, Gunan Street, Lvtou Group and other related units, and are mainly responsible for the monitoring and prevention of dangerous rocks.

First, check in advance to find hidden dangers in time. The Geological Environment Monitoring Station of the District Planning and Natural Resources Bureau will organize professional geologists, local disaster management personnel and monitoring personnel to inspect the dangerous rock in Gujianshan several days in advance to see if there are new changes and new hidden dangers.

The second is to combine the weather forecast preparation plan. District Planning and Natural Resources Bureau Earth Ring Station took the lead in compiling the disaster prevention plan during Guanyin Fa Conference. If there is no abnormal weather, the Guanyin method can be held normally; In case of heavy rain, it is suggested to close the upper house, only open the lower house, and prohibit pilgrims from going up the mountain.

Third, there were people stationed during the Guanyin method. During the Fahui, the geosphere station, the geological units stationed, Gunan Street and Lvtou Group sent people to the site to cooperate with each other and take preventive measures to ensure the safety of pilgrims during the Fahui.