Students should remember some tips to prevent drowning

1. Little knowledge for students to prevent drowning

Little knowledge for students to prevent drowning 1. 50 words of safety knowledge for primary school students to prevent drowning

Safety knowledge for preventing drowning: < /p>

1. Do not swim in the water privately;

2. Do not swim with others without authorization;

3. Do not swim without the guidance of parents or teachers; < /p>

4. Do not swim in waters without safety facilities or rescuers;

5. Do not swim in unfamiliar waters;

6. Not familiar with water properties students do not enter the water to rescue without permission.

Extended information:

7 signs to identify a drowning person:

1. The mouth of a drowning person will submerge in the water and then surface, leaving no time to call for help.

2. A drowning child may extend his arms forward, but cannot paddle towards the rescuer.

3. A drowning person stands upright in the water and sinks after struggling for 20-60 seconds.

4. The eyes of the drowning person are dull and unable to focus or close their eyes.

5. The head of a drowning child may be tilted forward, with the head in the water and the mouth above the water.

6. It doesn’t look like drowning, it’s just in a daze, but if you don’t respond to inquiries, you need immediate help.

7. Children playing in water will make a lot of noise, so be alert if it becomes quiet.

2. Anti-drowning safety knowledge

1. People who cannot swim must not play alone by the water; do not play with friends without adult supervision.

2. Before swimming, you should do full-body exercises, fully move your joints, and relax your muscles to avoid cramps, sprains and other accidents after entering the water. If cramps occur, stay calm, don't panic, and shout to help yourself.

The most common is calf cramps. At this time, you should do backstroke, hold your toes with your hands, push your calves forward hard, and strive to get closer to the shallow water or the shore. 3. Primary school students should participate in swimming activities in groups and should not swim alone. It is best to be led by an adult.

The swimming time should not be too long. You should go ashore to rest for 20 to 30 minutes. Each swimming time should not exceed 2 hours. 4. Primary school students should not swim in water that is too cold. If they feel that there is a big difference between the water temperature and body temperature, they should enter the water slowly, gradually adapt to it, and try to reduce the number of times as much as possible to reduce the impact of cold water on the body.

5. Primary school students are generally not allowed to dive. They can play the game of throwing water polo in the water, but they are not allowed to make noises, play pranks, press down on their companions, pull their companions deep, or dive to "sneak attack" their companions. This is especially not true for students who have just learned to swim.

6. Swimming should be carried out in swimming areas with safety guarantee areas. Swimming in non-swimming areas is strictly prohibited. Children in rural areas should choose areas where they are familiar with underwater conditions.

3. Cherish life and prevent drowning

Life is everywhere.

In the endless flow of people, the beating hearts and smiling faces coming and going are living lives; in the forest exuding the breath of wisdom, bathe in The small trees that thrive in the sunshine and the majestic and peaceful towering ancient trees are full of vitality; in the vast sea, the carefree fish swimming and the graceful corals are countless smart and graceful corals. Beautiful life. When you see a mother who has been pregnant for ten months, and after experiencing countless painful sufferings and long waits, announces the birth of a new little life with a loud cry of "Wow", will you sigh? Is life hard-won? When you see a seriously ill patient, struggling painfully on the edge of life and death, comatose countless times, hanging by a thread countless times... Does his desire for life make you lament the fragility of life? When you see a tender green grass bud sprouting in the cold of early spring, miraculously surviving after countless severe tests of thunder and lightning storms, standing like a winner, writing about the persistence of its growth, Are you surprised by the tenacity of life? The weather is hot in summer. In order to prevent students from drowning accidents while swimming and spend the summer vacation safely, Jiufeng Primary School launched an activity with the theme of "Prevent Drowning and Spend the Summer Safely."

The school conducts "swimming safety" theme education for students, including "common sense about drowning", "drowning prevention and first aid", "cherish life and stay away from danger" and other special education. The school carries out "swimming safety" education in the publicity window. "Prevent drowning and enjoy a safe summer" special promotion. At the same time, a notice to parents was issued, and parents and the society were contacted to work together to provide guidance and correct treatment for swimming activities.

Let the children spend a healthy, civilized and safe summer activity. On April 15, a first-grade student from Shitai County Middle School went swimming in the muddy water with his classmates without authorization and died; on June 3, a first-year junior high student from Langxi County ignored dissuasion and went to swim in a pond without permission and drowned; On June 12, four students from the Provincial Vocational and Technical College of Water Resources and Hydropower went swimming in the Emerald Lake in Hefei University City. One of them, a girl from grade 2002, accidentally slipped into the lake while preparing to enter the water. She was rescued from the bottom of the lake by her peers about 7 minutes later. He died after resuscitation failed.

On May 7, seven primary and secondary school students in Yingxian County, Shanxi Province went to a reservoir to play together. One of them, a fifth-grade girl, was washing her hands by the reservoir when she accidentally stepped on the air and slipped into the water. The other companions reached out to While rescuing students who fell into the water, five students fell into the water one after another and drowned. On May 15, four students from Shitang High School in Quanzhou County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region went out to play. They encountered floods on their way back and drowned.

On May 29, a second-grade student from the Qiaoxiang Experimental School in Qingtian County, Zhejiang Province went swimming in the river and drowned; 30 people died, and a fourth-grade student from Limin Primary School in the county was playing by the river. He was washed away by the tide and died; on the same day, a third grader from a primary school in Wenxi Town, this county, drowned while swimming in a nearby reservoir. Through educational activities, all teachers and students in our district have become more aware that "safety is no small matter, and everything is safe."

Although Safety Education Day has passed, we must actively play the main role of school education, and safety education will always run through our education and teaching activities. Drowning can be avoided - some students, in order to show off their competitiveness, dive into the bottom of the river without knowing the depth of the water. Some even stay underwater for more than two hours continuously, doing various postures, and it is easy for them to suffer from physical exhaustion. And drowning.

The weather is hot in summer. Swimmers come to the water and jump into the water without making any preparations. The result is dizziness, nausea, palpitation and other discomforts, or accidents such as cramps and muscle strains. Some students do not observe the swimming environment before entering the water. They may be in danger when swimming in areas with deep water, whirlpools, and obstacles.

When danger occurs, primary school students panic and don't know how to rescue. Some are even afraid and run away without calling for help, causing the drowning person to lose the chance of rescue. The vast majority of children swim in Xiaoxihe Reservoir. Most of the children are not accompanied by their parents. They come alone or in groups of two or three. As a result, no one knows about the accident.

Therefore, parents must accompany children when they swim, and parents must go back to swim. This will facilitate rescue operations in the event of a drowning accident.

Reference materials: Let me find the Baidu website. Regardless of whether you are satisfied or not, you have to help me. You don’t have to give points: Notice on carrying out education activities on cherishing life and preventing drowning. All directly affiliated units (schools) , high school, town center tutoring school, street center school, junior high school, central primary school, professional technical school, central kindergarten, private school: young people are the future of the motherland and the hope of the nation. Ensuring the healthy growth of young students is the common responsibility of the entire society.

In recent years, drowning deaths among school students in our district have occurred frequently, and drowning has become the number one “killer” of abnormal death among primary and secondary school students in our district. The occurrence of these incidents not only ended the lives of young people in their prime that should not have ended, but also brought great sadness and misfortune to these families.

In order to further implement the "people-oriented" concept, build a harmonious society, reduce and curb the occurrence of drowning deaths among young students, in conjunction with the "Safety Production Month" in May, after research, it was decided to implement the "Safety Production Month" in all primary and secondary schools, A special educational activity on “Cherishing Life and Preventing Drowning” is carried out in kindergartens. The relevant matters are now notified as follows: 1. The purpose of the activity is to enable young students to consciously stay away from danger through education. At the same time, it also enables young students to understand and master the common sense of self-rescue and mutual rescue when in danger in the water, thereby reducing the occurrence of drowning deaths among young students.

2. The event time is from April 20 to May 30, 2006. 3. Participating objects: All primary and secondary schools and kindergartens in the district should carry out educational activities. Rural primary and secondary schools and schools for children of migrant workers are the focus of this educational activity. Primary and secondary students in the third grade of primary school to the third grade of junior high school are the targets of this educational activity. Main participants.

4. Activity content In view of the causes of drowning incidents among primary and secondary school students over the years, this educational activity should focus on the following "Six Ones" activities: 1. Each school should carry out a school-wide The "Cherish Life, Prevent Drowning" educational mobilization meeting enabled all teachers and students to participate in educational activities, and everyone contributed ideas and suggestions to prevent the occurrence of drowning incidents among young students. 2. Hold a theme class meeting, let students talk about the dangerous areas and waters that are prone to drowning in our daily lives, and mobilize students to do it themselves.

4. Excerpts of drowning prevention and self-rescue knowledge

Self-rescue methods when drowning

1. Don’t panic, call for help immediately when you find someone around;

< p> 2. Relax your whole body, let your body float on the water, raise your head out of the water, kick the water with your feet to prevent loss of physical strength, and wait for rescue;

3. When the body sinks, you can lift your palms Press down;

4. If you suddenly get cramps in the water and cannot reach the shore, call for help immediately. If there is no one around, you can take a deep breath, dive into the water, straighten the cramped leg, and pull the toes up with your hands to relieve the cramp.

3. Rescue method when someone is found drowning:

Throw lifebuoys, bamboo poles, wooden boards and other objects to the drowning person, and then drag him to the shore; if there is no rescue equipment , can enter water for direct rescue. When approaching a drowning victim, turn the victim's hips away from you and then haul. Hauling is usually done by sidestroke or backstroke. Special emphasis: If minors find someone drowning, they should not rush into the water to rescue. They should shout for help immediately or use life-saving equipment to call for help.

Saving people must be within the scope of your ability!

4. How to provide first aid after a companion drowns?

In case a companion drowns, do not rush into the water to save the person, but call an adult immediately for help. After rescuing the drowning person to the shore, immediately pry open the teeth, clear the debris in the mouth and nose, and make the respiratory tract unobstructed; the rescuer bends his knees, lays the patient prone on his thighs, head down, and presses the abdomen to force the water in the respiratory tract and stomach to pour out If the drowning person's breathing and heartbeat have stopped, he should perform an external chest cardiac massage and artificial respiration with his head upward, and he should be sent to the hospital for rescue immediately.

5. Methods for first aid to a drowning person on shore:

1. Quickly remove the sludge, weeds and secretions from the mouth and nose of the drowning person, keep the respiratory tract open, and pull out the tongue , to avoid blocking the respiratory tract;

2. Lift the drowning person and make him lie prone on the rescuer’s shoulders, with his abdomen close to the rescuer’s shoulders, and his head and feet hanging down, so that the water in the respiratory tract can flow out naturally. . But do not delay cardiopulmonary resuscitation due to choking;

3. Perform mouth-to-mouth artificial respiration and cardiac arrest; and contact the emergency center or send to the hospital as soon as possible.

5. 20 words of safety knowledge on preventing drowning

The weather is hot and stuffy in the summer, so swimming to cool off is refreshing.

If you are careless and get into an accident, you must have more knowledge about drowning prevention. speak.

When students go swimming during the holidays, parents must not forget to accompany them;

If you want to go to a regular swimming pool, safety and hygiene are guaranteed;

Warm up before going into the water, you will not be allowed to swim without a license Deep pool.

Extended information:

Anti-drowning safety knowledge:

1. People who cannot swim should remember to play alone by the water. Don't make fun of your own life and safety. If you want to swim, learn to swim first.

2. Warm-up exercises should be done before swimming to fully mobilize all joints and relax muscles to avoid cramps, sprains, etc. after entering the water. If cramps occur, be calm. Self-rescue is very important at this time. Usually it is calf cramps. At this time, you should do backstroke, hold your toes with your hands, push your calves forward hard, and strive to get closer to the shallow water or the shore.

3. Don’t dive from high places, because you can’t be sure what the situation will be under the water, so avoid hitting hard objects.

4. Swim in safe areas and consciously abide by areas marked with prohibited swimming. The swimming area is a place you know well.

Self-rescue from drowning:

Drowning victims should remember not to panic and respond calmly. Don't use your nose to inhale when swimming, as this can easily cause choking. If you choke on water, you must first open your mouth wide and take a deep breath. Even if you drink a few water, you must open your mouth wide and do not inhale through your nose.

Self-rescue methods for those who are not familiar with water. In addition to calling for help, lie on your back, head back, and breathe with your mouth and nose above the water. Breathe out shallowly and inhale deeply. Because when you take a deep breath, the specific gravity of the human body drops to slightly lighter than water, and you can surface. Do not flutter your arms randomly, which will make the body sink faster.

6. Tips on preventing drowning

Swimming is one of the most popular physical exercises among teenagers.

However, if you are not well prepared, lack awareness of safety precautions, panic when encountering an accident, and cannot calmly save yourself, drowning casualties can easily occur. In order to ensure swimming safety and prevent the occurrence of drowning accidents, the following points must be done: 1. Do not go out swimming alone, let alone swim in places where you do not know the bottom of the water and do not know the water conditions, or are dangerous and suitable for drowning casualties.

To choose a good swimming place, you must have a clear understanding of the environment of the place, such as whether the reservoir and bathing beach are hygienic, whether the water is flat, whether there are reefs, undercurrents, weeds, and the depth of the water. 2. Swimming must be organized and led by a teacher or someone familiar with water properties.

To take care of each other. If a group organization goes out for swimming, the number of people should be counted before and after entering the water, and lifeguards should be designated for safety protection.

3. You must be aware of your physical health. People who are prone to cramps in their limbs should not participate in swimming or swim in deep water areas. Be prepared before entering the water. Move your body first. If the water temperature is too low, you should first rinse your body with water in shallow water and wait until you adapt to the water temperature before swimming in the water. Students with dentures should remove them to prevent choking. Dentures fall into the esophagus or trachea when exposed to water.

4. You must be self-aware of your own water nature. Do not show off after entering the water. Do not dive or swim rashly, and do not fight with each other to avoid drinking water and drowning. Do not swim in rapids and whirlpools, and do not swim after drinking.

5. If you suddenly feel uncomfortable while swimming, such as dizziness, nausea, palpitation, shortness of breath, etc., immediately go ashore to rest or call for help. 6. If you experience cramps in your calves or feet while swimming, don’t panic. You can kick your legs hard or do jumping movements, or push hard and pull the cramped area, and call your companions for help at the same time.

7. When you encounter a drowning accident while swimming, on-site first aid is urgent, and cardiopulmonary resuscitation is the most important. After rescuing the drowning person ashore, the vomit, sediment and other debris from the mouth and nasopharynx should be removed immediately to keep breathing smooth; the tongue should be pulled out to prevent it from turning back and blocking the respiratory tract; the drowning person's abdomen should be raised, Let the chest and head droop, or hold the patient's legs and place the abdomen on the first responder's shoulders, and perform walking or jumping "water pouring" movements.

Restoring the breathing of a drowning person is the key to the success of first aid. Artificial respiration should be carried out immediately. Mouth-to-mouth or mouth-to-nose artificial respiration can be used. During first aid, the person should be sent to the hospital quickly for treatment.

7. What is the knowledge about preventing drowning?

1. People who cannot swim should never play alone by the water; do not play alone without the company of someone who can swim. Get into the water.

It is best to be led by a safety officer. The swimming time should not be too long, and you should go ashore to rest for 20 to 30 minutes.

2. Before swimming, you should do full-body exercises to fully move your joints and relax your muscles to avoid cramps, sprains and other accidents after entering the water. If cramps occur, stay calm, don't panic, and shout to help yourself.

The most common is calf cramps. At this time, you should do backstroke, hold your toes with your hands, push your calves forward hard, and strive to get closer to the shallow water or the shore. 3. Do not dive from high places to avoid hitting hard objects.

You can play the game of throwing water balloons in the water, but you are not allowed to make noises, play pranks, press down on your companions, pull your companions deep, or dive to "sneak attack" your companions. 4. Swimming should be carried out in swimming areas with safety protection areas. Swimming in non-swimming areas is strictly prohibited.

Swimmers should choose an area with familiar underwater conditions for swimming. Extended information Self-rescue from drowning: A drowning person should not panic, stay calm, and actively rescue himself.

Inhaling through the nose while swimming is most likely to cause choking. If you choke on water, you must first open your mouth wide and take a deep breath. Even if you drink a few water, you must open your mouth wide and do not inhale through your nose.

1. Self-rescue method for cramps in water. The main parts of cramps are the calves and thighs. Sometimes there are also cramps in the fingers, toes, stomach and other parts. (1) If cramps occur while swimming, do not panic. You must stay calm, stop swimming, take a breath first, float on your back on the water, and use different methods to rescue yourself according to different parts.

(2) After cramping, use another swimming style to swim back to the shore. If you have to use the same swimming posture, beware of another cramp.

2. Self-rescue method from waterweed entanglement (1) First of all, be calm and do not tread water or move your hands and feet randomly, otherwise it will make it more difficult to free the limbs from being entangled, or sink deeper and deeper into the mud. Use the backstroke method (straighten your legs and paddle backwards with your palms) and slowly return along the original path.

Or lie flat on the water, spread your legs, and use your hands to free yourself. (2) If you carry a knife with you, you can cut the aquatic plants. Otherwise, try kicking the aquatic plants away or removing the aquatic plants from your hands and feet like taking off socks.

When you cannot get rid of yourself, you should call for help in time. After getting rid of the weeds, swim with a gentle kick and get out of the weedy area as quickly as possible.

3. Self-rescue method for excessive fatigue (1) If you feel cold or tired, swim back to the shore immediately. If you are far from shore or too tired to return immediately, float on your back to conserve strength.

(2) Raise one hand, relax your body, and let the other person save you. Don't hold on to your savior.

If no one comes, continue to float on the water and swim back to the shore when your strength recovers. 4. Self-rescue method for being trapped in a whirlpool (1) In places with whirlpools, there are often garbage, leaves and debris swirling in the water surface. You can detect them early as long as you pay attention, and you should try to avoid getting close to them.

(2) If you are close, do not step on the water. You should immediately lie down on the water and swim quickly along the edge of the whirlpool with crawling strokes. Because the attractive force at the edge of the whirlpool is weak and it is difficult to be involved in larger objects, the body must lie flat on the water surface and must not step upright or dive into the water.

Reference: Xinhuanet-Drowning Prevention in Summer You must know these common sense.

8. Introduction to drowning prevention safety knowledge

1. You should swim under the guidance of adults and learn to swim; 2. Do not play alone by rivers or ponds; 3. Do not swim in non-swimming areas; 4. Those who do not know how to swim should not swim into deep water areas, even with a lifebuoy, it is not safe; 5. Make appropriate preparations before swimming to prevent cramps.

Drowning first aid method: If you find a drowning person, someone who can swim and know first aid should rescue the drowning person out of the water. If you only know how to swim and don’t know first aid, don’t forcefully rescue the person. You can save more than You are a small drowning person. After rescuing a drowning person from the water, people on the side should use paper or other cleaning materials available at the time to clean out the mud and other foreign matter from the drowning person's nose and mouth.

If you have dentures, remove them and pull out your tongue. After cleaning the nasal cavity and oral cavity, loosen the collar and belt of drowning victims with collars and belts, and tighten the underwear and bras of female drowning victims.

To pour water, what is commonly used on TV is to press the drowning person’s abdomen. In addition to this method, you can also use your knees to push the drowning person’s abdomen. For children with a lighter weight, you can also pour the water out by pressing your shoulders against their stomachs.

After pouring out the water, perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation before the drowning person wakes up. This first aid step requires professional training. If the people around you do not understand the method of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, it is necessary to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Send to hospital immediately.

9. Methods to prevent drowning

1. Do not play or chase privately at the seaside, riverside, lakeside, riverside, reservoir, ditch or pond to prevent slipping Get into the water.

2. It is strictly prohibited to swim in the water privately, especially teenagers. They must be accompanied by an adult and wear a lifebuoy. 3. It is strictly forbidden for teenagers to go fishing without permission.

Because the soil and sand near the water have been soaked in water for a long time, they will become very loose. In some places, there is a layer of moss. People can easily slip into the water when they step on it. Even if they do not slip into the water, they may be Risk of fall injury. 4. When boating in the park, do not run around on the boat or wash your hands and feet on the side of the boat.

Especially when riding in a boat, do not rock it or be overweight to prevent the boat from overturning or sinking. 5. When taking a boat, if you encounter special circumstances, you must stay calm, follow the instructions of the staff on the boat, and do not dive rashly.

If someone is drowning, do not rush into the water to rescue him. 6. When encountering strong winds, heavy rain, big waves or heavy fog, it is best not to take a boat or play on the boat.

7. Do not go out swimming alone, let alone go swimming in places where you do not know the water conditions or are dangerous and prone to drowning casualties. 8. Swimming must be led by an adult or someone familiar with water so that you can take care of each other.

If a group organization goes out to swim, the number of people should be counted before and after entering the water, and lifeguards should be designated to provide safety protection. 9. You must be aware of your physical health. People who are prone to cramps in their limbs should not participate in swimming or swim in deep water areas.

Make preparations before going into the water. Move your body first. If the water temperature is too low, rinse your body with water in shallow water first, and then go into the water to swim after adapting to the water temperature. People with dentures should put their dentures in place. Remove them to prevent the dentures from falling into the esophagus or trachea when swallowing water. 10. Be aware of your own water nature. Do not show off after entering the water. Do not dive or swim rashly, and do not fight with each other to avoid drinking water and drowning.

Do not swim in rapids and whirlpools, and do not swim after drinking. 11. If you suddenly feel uncomfortable while swimming, such as dizziness, nausea, palpitation, shortness of breath, etc., immediately go ashore to rest or call for help.

Extended information If you encounter someone drowning, the first thing you should do is: dial 110, 120 and other emergency numbers, and call on passers-by to save the person together. Do not rush to save the person alone; secondly, be careful when making the phone call. Tell clearly where you are, what happened, the number of people who drowned, the current situation and the help you need, etc. If you are drowning, you must also learn to save yourself.

First, stay calm and don’t panic and kick your hands and feet to struggle desperately. This will make the body sink faster and quickly cause suffocation; second, swim on your back with your nose exposed, hold your breath, relax your limbs, Keep your head tilted back and your face upward as much as possible during backstroke***, so that your mouth and nose are exposed to the water, and inhale and exhale rhythmically and slowly; third, inhale deeply and exhale shallowly. Inhale deeply when breathing, and exhale slowly. Be shallow. Because when you take a deep breath, your body weight is slightly lighter than water and you can surface, and when you exhale, your body weight is slightly heavier than water.

Increase safety education and publicity. At the school gate, in places with densely populated production groups, and at rivers and seasides, slogans such as "Please do not swim in unknown waters."

"For your own safety, please do not swim with classmates without authorization." , "Please do not swim in waters without safety facilities or rescuers."

, "In order to stay away from danger, please do not go to the seaside, rivers, ponds, reservoirs, sand pits, or unstable edges with complex terrain. "Play and play in dangerous areas such as slopes." and other eye-catching banners remind everyone to increase safety awareness and pay attention to safety.