Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Commonly used idioms in college entrance examination?
Commonly used idioms in college entrance examination?
1. Text omitted: describes that the article was written quickly and the writing was not altered. Point, draw a little, which means delete. Can't be understood as "punctuation".
2. Shortage: Pulling a skirt will show your elbows, describe the clothes as tattered, and also refer to paying attention to one thing and losing another. It can't be understood as "clothes don't fit"
3. Cup bow snake shadow: a metaphor of paranoia and self-panic. Can't be understood as "unreliable" and "untrue".
4. Three people make a tiger: three people make a rumor that there is a tiger, and the listener will think there is a tiger. Metaphor rumors confuse people, and it is easy to confuse the false with the true. It cannot be understood as "many hands make light work".
5. Look askance: describing fear and resentment is easily misunderstood as "respecting or looking down on others".
6. nameless: name, possession. Not a penny. Describe the extreme poverty of people. Can't be understood as "worthless".
7. Yangchun Baixue: generally refers to abstruse but not popular literature and art, and cannot be understood as "Chun Xue".
8. Always try: repeatedly, many times. Cool, wrong. There is nothing wrong with repeated experiments. It can't be understood as "bad, unhappy".
9. Not satisfied: poor, slightly. Strong and exciting. On the whole, it is satisfactory. Can't be understood as "dissatisfied".
10000. Empty alley: Everyone comes out of the alley (watching or participating in some large-scale activities, etc. ), often used to describe the grand occasion of celebration and welcome. Everyone is at home and the alley is empty.
1 1. There are holes in the wind: holes and holes. Come on, come on in. With caves, the wind can come in. The metaphor of news and legends is not completely unreasonable, but now it is often used to mean that news and legends are groundless.
12. There is nothing in the body: long things, superfluous things. The original meaning is frugal life. The latter refers to nothing more than yourself. Describe poverty. It cannot be understood as "no advantage".
13. Don't donate small: small, tiny; Donate, give up. Don't give up the small ones and the big ones. Describe everything, there is no choice. Donate nothing.
14. Draw the ground as a prison: draw a circle on the ground as a prison. Metaphorically, you can only move within a specified range. This does not mean "local protectionism".
15. The tail is too big to drop: the tail is too big to swing. Metaphorically, the organization is strong or weak, or it is so large and scattered that the command is ineffective (falling down and shaking). With a derogatory connotation. It can't be understood as "the end of the article is cumbersome."
16. July filariasis: "filariasis" refers to the setting of Mars. When I went to Qiu Lai in summer, the weather became cold. Now it is also used to describe hot weather.
17. Celebrate each other with a crown: When a person becomes an official or is promoted, his associates also celebrate each other, and officials will do it. With a derogatory connotation. It can't be understood as "celebrating each other when they succeed".
18. I like to sit in the spring breeze: it seems to be in a warm spring breeze, which describes being taught and edified by a good teacher. It has nothing to do with the scenery.
19. unintelligible: unintelligible, indicating that the language is disordered or empty. Refers to the speaker. It is easy to be misunderstood as "the listener didn't understand".
20. Entering the room: refers to the knowledge or skills from shallow to deep, step by step, and reach a higher level. Easy to be misused as "entering the room".
2 1. wonderful workmanship: describe the exquisiteness of architecture, sculpture and other skills. It is often misused as "describing the natural landscape".
22. Spring breeze turns into rain: the wind and rain suitable for plant growth is a metaphor for a good education. Can't be understood as "spring breeze melts rain"
23. Unreasonable: You can't make him understand with reason. It is unreasonable to describe it with stubbornness or arrogance. Can't be mistaken for "incomprehensible".
24. Looking at the ocean and sighing: more refers to doing something without enough strength and feeling helpless (looking at the ocean and sighing). It cannot be understood as "singing excitedly in the face of the sea."
25. Cats and mice sleep together: it doesn't mean turning enemies into friends, nor does it mean lenient, but it means that people with jurisdiction cover up and connive at the bad guys under their jurisdiction and collude with each other to do bad things.
26. Yiai: Describe stuttering. Easily misunderstood as "speak hesitatingly, hesitate, etc."
Silence: "Silence" means "silence". Like cicadas in cold autumn, they stop chirping and dare not speak. It has nothing to do with "cold"
28. Killing the heart theory: exposing the criticism of motivation. Can't be understood as "bad words."
29. Get off at the beginning: Yi, an auxiliary word in classical Chinese; Start, start. In the past, this meant that an official had just arrived at a new place or job.
30. bear the brunt: rush, rush. The first attack or disaster. Can not be understood as "the most urgent, the first to face."
3 1.Chill: not cold but trembling, describing being very scared. Can't be understood as "cold".
32. A generous house: generosity and truth. Someone who knows the truth. Generally refers to a well-informed person who knows the truth. It cannot be understood as "a generous family".
Second, 40 idioms that are easy to "praise, criticize and misuse"
1. Out of context: take the meaning of a paragraph or sentence in isolation according to your own needs, regardless of the content of the whole article or conversation. A derogatory term.
2. Sex: Turn your hands into clouds and cover your hands for rain. Metaphor is capricious or manipulative. A derogatory term.
3. Harmony: It used to mean affable, but now it means gentle and unprincipled. A derogatory term.
4. A lengthy speech or article. Contain derogatory meanings.
5. Half a catty: the metaphors are the same. A derogatory term.
6. Deliberate: Do everything possible to calculate. A derogatory term.
7. The town is full of wind and rain: it describes that things have spread and are being discussed everywhere (mostly referring to bad things). A derogatory term.
8. Do whatever you want: do whatever you want; Arbitrary is a derogatory term.
9. Make a makeover: Metaphor only changes the form, not the content. A derogatory term.
10. Echo: Metaphors cooperate and echo each other. A derogatory term.
1 1. Running like a duck, running in groups, describes many people scrambling to chase something. A derogatory term.
12. Coincidentally, there is only one, one; Even a couple. Although rare, there is more than one, and one can be paired, which is derogatory.
13. To preserve our sanity: It used to mean that wise people don't take part in things that may bring danger to them, but now it means that they are noncommittal on matters of principle and are afraid of making mistakes or harming their own interests. A derogatory term.
14. Get carried away: I forgot the proper proportion of words and deeds because of excessive excitement or complacency. A derogatory term.
15. Initiator: generally refers to the initiator of bad atmosphere. A derogatory term.
16. Rhetoric: rhetoric, rhetoric; A coquettish and flattering expression. It refers to pleasing others with rhetoric and pretending to be kind, and it also refers to pleasing others with rhetoric and hypocrisy. A derogatory term.
17. Comment on the head and foot: A boring person casually talks about a woman's appearance, which is also a metaphor for being picky about details. A derogatory term.
18. Arty: In order to decorate the facade, make friends with celebrities and engage in cultural activities. A derogatory term.
19. sell and buy; Fishing, luring fish with bait, is a metaphor for cheating. Deliberately influence or seek fame in some way. A derogatory term.
20. tedious: it is very long and contains a lot of content. With derogatory meaning, used in critical writing.
2 1. The accumulated weight is hard to return: heavy and deep. Long-term bad customs and habits are not easy to change. A derogatory term. It also means that long-term accumulated problems are not easy to solve. Neutral words.
22. Adding fuel to the fire: metaphor promotes or encourages the development of things (mostly bad things) and expands their influence. A derogatory term.
23. beyond recognition: the face of things has changed greatly. More derogatory.
24. Narcissism: self-esteem and self-appreciation. A derogatory term.
25. rally: rally again after failure (waving flags and beating drums is the order of ancient March). Commendatory words.
26. Becoming a common practice: It describes the gradual development and prevalence of a thing, forming an atmosphere. Commendatory words.
27. A fair death is the glory of a lifetime: a meaningful and valuable death. Commendatory words.
28. desperate management: originally refers to painstakingly conceiving the layout of poetry and painting. After refers to the painstaking planning, or efforts to engage in a cause. Commendatory words.
29. Through the ages: describe the great achievements passed down from generation to generation. Commendatory words.
30. Like mushrooms after rain: a metaphor for a large number of new things. Commendatory words.
3 1. Broad-minded as a valley: deep and broad-minded as a valley, which is very modest. Commendatory words.
32. Great achievements: it can give full play to its role; Can make a significant contribution. Commendatory words.
33. No brains: describe being honest and sincere with others. Commendatory words.
34. Live up to its name: just be sure, not empty. Commendatory words.
35. due diligence: when you meet something you should do, take the initiative and never give in. Commendatory words.
36. Mountain scenery: Mountain is a metaphor of noble character; Scenery is a metaphor for aboveboard behavior. Refers to lofty virtues. Commendatory words.
37. Breeze and moonlight: Breeze, the wind in Chu Qing after the rain; Ji, the rain and snow stopped. A cool breeze and a bright moon after a storm, a metaphor for an open mind and a peaceful and clear political situation. Commendatory words.
38. Up and down: What the people above or the elders do, and the people below or the younger generation learn how to do it (referring to bad things).
39. Turn a deaf ear: describes being unwilling to listen to other people's opinions. With a derogatory connotation.
40. Expectation: Metaphor is insatiable. A derogatory term.
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