Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Is it the weather or the climate blowing the petals of the Wannian pear tree, just like the strong wind in spring, blowing at night?
Is it the weather or the climate blowing the petals of the Wannian pear tree, just like the strong wind in spring, blowing at night?
Weather refers to the specific state of the near-surface atmosphere in a short period of time, which shows variability; Climate refers to the average weather condition of a place for many years, which is relatively stable. "Like a strong wind in spring, it blows at night and blows open the petals of 10 thousand pear trees" describes this weather.
1, original text
A Song of Snow White Farewell to Tian Shuji Wu's Home.
The north wind swept across the earth and messed up Pennisetum, and the weather in August will be covered with heavy snow. Suddenly, like a night wind blowing, like a pear tree in blossom. Snowflakes fell into the curtains and wet them. The fur was not warm and the gold cup was too thin. The general used cold hands to protect his hands. The armored steel was too cold to wear. The desert freezes over/kloc-0.000 feet, with a crack, and the sky is full of darkness and melancholy. In the manager's account, this wine is a farewell party, and the Huqin Pipa flute ensemble adds luster to this entertainment. In the evening, in front of the headquarters gate, heavy snow fell, the red flag froze, and the wind could not drag. Luntai East Gate, welcome to the capital. Go, the mountain road is covered with snow. I haven't seen you in the winding mountain road, leaving only a row of horseshoe prints.
Step 2 enjoy
This poem is about sending snow. In the 13th year of Tianbao (754), Cen Can went to the frontier fortress again, and served as Feng Changqing, the Northwest Hospital of An. Judge Wu or his predecessor. Write this poem and send him back to Beijing. "Cen Can brothers are curious" (Du Fu's into the pit), so when reading this poem, don't ignore a "strange" word everywhere.
This poem begins with a sudden surprise. Flying snow spreads news before snow is the spirit of flying snow, and the so-called "pen is not swallowed up". Heavy snow will come with the wind, and the beauty of the word "the north wind rolls the ground" lies in seeing snow in the wind. "White grass", according to Yan Shigu's annotation in The Biography of the Western Regions in Hanshu, is a kind of grass name in the northwest, and Wang Xianqian's supplementary annotation shows that it is tenacious.
However, frost grass is brittle and can be broken (if it is spring grass, it cannot be "broken" when it is pitched with the wind). "White grass bends over" means that the wind is fierce again. It is crisp in August and autumn, and it snows all over the sky in the north. The word "and eight In the snow across the sky of Tatar" vividly describes a strange surprised tone of southerners.
3. Introduction to the author
Cen Can (7 15-770) was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Jingzhou Jiangling (now Jiangling, Hubei) people. Born in a bureaucratic family, my great grandfather: Cen Wenben, my great grandfather: Cen Changqian, and my uncle: Cenxi are all officials of the Prime Minister. My father was Secretary of State twice. But my father died young and my family fortune declined. I accepted my brother's books and read the history of classics since I was a child. At the age of twenty, I went to Chang 'an, but I couldn't get an official position. I went to Luo Jing, and I went to Heshuo in the north.
At the age of 30, he was promoted to Jinshi, and Cao joined the army. During the Tianbao period (742-756), he was stuck on the frontier twice and stuck there for six years, which was quite ambitious. After the Anshi Rebellion, he returned to North Korea, and Du Fu and others recommended him to fill the vacancy and transfer to other posts, such as risking his life and forgetting his death. During the period of Dali (766-779), he was a historian with the name Cenjiazhou. After the break, the guests died in Chengdu Guest House. Cen Can's "Gao Shi" also said that both of them were representatives of frontier poets in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
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