Thoughts on the design of safety teaching plan for preventing rainstorm in primary schools

In order to improve the safety awareness and ability of primary school students, we should actively carry out safety education activities to prevent heavy rain. The following is the teaching plan design of primary school safety education against rainstorm that I have compiled for you. I hope it helps you.

Design of teaching plan for rainstorm prevention safety Part I Teaching purpose

Understand the basic knowledge of preventing rainstorm, understand the harm caused by rainstorm, and master the self-rescue methods when rainstorm causes floods and landslides.

teaching process

(A) class profile

The latest news According to the statistics of the total disaster situation in Guangdong Province, from June 5 to 8, seven cities, namely Heyuan, Huizhou, Shanwei, Zhongshan, Yangjiang, Maoming and Yunfu 19 counties (cities, districts), 177 towns and 150 * * were affected by heavy rainfall, and Yangjiang was affected.

According to the disaster report of the provincial defense general in the early morning of June 9, heavy rain in Xinyi City, western Guangdong Province caused local flash floods and landslides, and 1 person died in the landslide. According to preliminary statistics, Xinyi * * * has 19 townships, with 385,000 people affected, 368 landslides, 186 road collapses, and 156 houses collapsed, resulting in a direct economic loss of 68.5 million yuan.

(2) Teaching new courses

1, understand the concept of rainstorm.

Heavy rain with strong intensity. The rainfall per unit time is called rainfall intensity. China's meteorological department stipulates that: 24-hour rainfall is greater than or equal to 50 mm for heavy rain; Heavy rain occurs when it is greater than or equal to 100 mm; It's a rainstorm of 200 mm or more. Rainstorm is a kind of disastrous weather, which often causes floods and serious soil erosion, leading to major economic losses, such as engineering accidents, dike breaches and crop flooding.

2. The danger of rainstorm.

Rainstorms come quickly and violently, especially large-scale persistent rainstorms and concentrated rainstorms, which not only affect industrial and agricultural production, but also may endanger people's lives and cause serious economic losses. There are two main hazards of rainstorm:

(1) Flood disaster. Due to heavy rain and poor drainage, it is easy to cause waterlogging, and the soil pores are full of water, which leads to the lack of oxygen in the roots of terrestrial plants, inhibits the physiological activities of the roots, strengthens the anaerobic process, produces toxic substances, harms crops and reduces production.

(2) Flood disaster. Floods caused by heavy rain flooded crops, making it difficult for crops to metabolize normally and causing various injuries. The deeper the flooding, the longer the flooding time and the more serious the harm. Flash floods and river floods caused by heavy rains not only endanger crops, fruit trees, forestry and fisheries, but also destroy farmhouses and industrial and agricultural facilities, and even cause human and animal casualties and serious economic losses.

(3) Discussion

Recently, there has been continuous heavy rainfall in Huizhou, and heavy rains often fall in some areas, resulting in disasters in some areas of Huizhou. Born in Huizhou, what measures should be taken to prevent some hazards caused by heavy rain? Self-rescue measures of rainstorm and flood

In a short period of time, the continuous rainstorm in an area will cause the river to rise violently, overflow dams, flood farmland and villages, and destroy roads, bridges and houses. This is a flood disaster. How should we save ourselves when the flood comes?

(l) Under the threat of flood, if there is enough time, it should be organized to move to hillsides, highlands and other places according to the predetermined route; In the case of being caught off guard and surrounded by floods, we should use boats, rafts, door panels, wooden beds, etc. Let the water transfer as much as possible.

(2) When the flood comes too fast to move, you should immediately climb the roof, tall buildings, big trees and high walls, take refuge temporarily and wait for rescue. Don't swim alone.

(3) In mountainous areas, if there is continuous rainstorm, mountain torrents are prone to occur. In this case, we should pay attention to avoid crossing the river and being washed away by mountain torrents, and also pay attention to preventing landslides, rolling stones and mudslides.

(4) It is found that the high-voltage tower topples, and the wires drop or break; Stay away from danger, don't touch or get close to it to prevent electric shock.

(5) After the flood, it is necessary to take medicine for epidemic prevention, do a good job in health and epidemic prevention, and avoid infectious diseases.

(4) class summary

Rain is a common weather phenomenon, but continuous heavy rain, even heavy rain, is a natural disaster! Students must strengthen the prevention of heavy rain in their daily lives. As long as everyone has a full sense of safety, pay attention to prevention, pay attention to the rise of water level in thunderstorm days, and take timely measures, we can turn the corner.

(5) Task

1. According to the content of this lesson, tell parents the safety knowledge of preventing rainstorm after class;

2. In which season is there much rainstorm in Huizhou? And strengthen the awareness of prevention.

Design of rainstorm prevention safety teaching plan Part II Activity objectives:

1. Educate students how to prevent lightning.

2. Exercise students' ability to judge and imagine things, and enhance students' safety awareness.

3. By performing games, students can feel the fun of activities while playing middle school and master the safety knowledge they have learned faster and better.

Activity preparation:

(1) Simulate a big tree. (2) Simulate a telephone pole and a wire. (3) simulate the house. (4) Cut into small strips with silver wrapping paper. (5) Rabbit headdresses (several). (6) a basket. (7) Music "Fishing". (8) Write a children's song "Free from Lightning Strike".

Activity flow:

1, import, today, * * * the child invited us to his house, let's go now.

2. Avoid thunderstorms and lightning.

1) Just on the way, there was a sudden sound of thunder and lightning (playing music with a tape recorder). "Children, it's raining and thundering, hide quickly." Watch carefully where the children are hiding.

The rain stopped, so we walked on. We came to * * *' s house and sat down. His mother gave us a warm welcome.

3. Ask questions around the scene of avoiding thunderstorm and lightning just now:

1) What happened to us just now?

2) Today, the little cute met the same thing as us. Now, let's see how he does it, shall we?

4. Watch the courseware "How to Prevent Lightning"

5. Discuss with children around the content of the courseware.

1) The lovely girl in the story. Where does she hide from lightning?

2) Where does the little brother hide from lightning?

3) Lovely little brother, who did the right thing?

4) Teacher's summary.

A) Don't run under the big tree to avoid thunderstorms and lightning. B) Don't hide in high-risk places.

C) Don't hide under the telephone pole. D) Don't hide in wet places.

6. Teach the children's song "Free from Lightning Strike"

Can't hide under the big tree; Can't hide under the telephone pole; Don't hide in wet places; Can't hide in high-risk places; Look around calmly; Find a lower place to squat down, lightning will not go any more, and you can go home safely.

Design of safety teaching plan for preventing rainstorm in primary schools III. academic goal

Understand the basic knowledge of preventing rainstorm, understand the harm caused by rainstorm, and master the self-rescue methods when rainstorm causes floods and landslides.

Second, teaching methods: lectures, case analysis and discussion.

Third, teaching time.

Monday, June 9, 2008, the seventh class in the afternoon.

Fourth, classroom teaching.

06 Computer Network Course V. Teaching Process (I) Introduction to the latest news According to the statistics of the total disaster situation in the province, from June 5 to 8, there were 19 counties (cities, districts) and 177 people in seven cities, namely Heyuan, Huizhou, Shanwei, Zhongshan, Yangjiang and Yunfu, who suffered the most from heavy rainfall. According to the disaster report of the provincial defense general in the early morning of June 9, heavy rain in Xinyi City, western Guangdong Province caused local flash floods and landslides, and 1 person died in the landslide. According to preliminary statistics, Xinyi * * * has 19 townships, with 385,000 people affected, 368 landslides, 186 road collapses, and 156 houses collapsed, resulting in a direct economic loss of 68.5 million yuan.

(2) Teach the new lesson 1 and understand the concept of heavy rain (torrential rain). The rainfall per unit time is called rainfall intensity. China's meteorological department stipulates that: 24-hour rainfall is greater than or equal to 50 mm for heavy rain; Heavy rain occurs when it is greater than or equal to 100 mm; It's a rainstorm of 200 mm or more. Rainstorm is a kind of disastrous weather, which often causes floods and serious soil erosion, leading to major economic losses, such as engineering accidents, dike breaches and crop flooding. 2. The danger of rainstorm. Rainstorms come quickly and violently, especially large-scale persistent rainstorms and concentrated rainstorms, which not only affect industrial and agricultural production, but also may endanger people's lives and cause serious economic losses. There are two main hazards of rainstorm: ① Waterlogging disaster. Due to heavy rain and poor drainage, it is easy to cause waterlogging, and the soil pores are full of water, which leads to the lack of oxygen in the roots of terrestrial plants, inhibits the physiological activities of the roots, strengthens the anaerobic process, produces toxic substances, harms crops and reduces production. (2) Flood disaster. Floods caused by heavy rain flooded crops, making it difficult for crops to metabolize normally and causing various injuries. The deeper the flooding, the longer the flooding time and the more serious the harm. Flash floods and river floods caused by heavy rains not only endanger crops, fruit trees, forestry and fisheries, but also destroy farmhouses and industrial and agricultural facilities, and even cause human and animal casualties and serious economic losses.

(3) Discuss the recent continuous heavy rainfall in Huizhou, with frequent heavy rain in some areas, resulting in disasters in some areas of Huizhou. Born in Huizhou, what measures should be taken to prevent some hazards caused by heavy rain? Self-rescue measures for floods caused by rainstorms In a short period of time, rivers will rise violently, overflow dams, flood farmland and villages, and destroy roads, bridges and houses. This is a flood disaster. How should we save ourselves when the flood comes? (l) Under the threat of flood, if there is enough time, it should be organized to move to hillsides, highlands and other places according to the predetermined route; In the case of being caught off guard and surrounded by floods, we should use boats, rafts, door panels, wooden beds, etc. Let the water transfer as much as possible. (2) When the flood comes too fast to move, you should immediately climb the roof, tall buildings, big trees and high walls, take refuge temporarily and wait for rescue. Don't swim alone. (3) In mountainous areas, if there is continuous rainstorm, mountain torrents are prone to occur. In this case, we should pay attention to avoid crossing the river and being washed away by mountain torrents, and also pay attention to preventing landslides, rolling stones and mudslides. (4) It is found that the high-voltage tower topples, and the wires drop or break; Stay away from danger, don't touch or get close to it to prevent electric shock. (5) After the flood, it is necessary to take medicine for epidemic prevention, do a good job in health and epidemic prevention, and avoid infectious diseases.

(4) Lesson Summary Rain is a common weather phenomenon, but continuous heavy rain or even heavy rain is a natural disaster! Students must strengthen the prevention of heavy rain in their daily lives. As long as everyone has a full sense of safety, pay attention to prevention, pay attention to the rise of water level in thunderstorm days, and take timely measures, we can turn the corner. (5) homework 1. According to the content of this lesson, tell parents the safety knowledge of preventing rainstorm after class; 2. In which season is there much rainstorm in Huizhou? And strengthen the awareness of prevention.

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