Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Geographical common sense problem

Geographical common sense problem

1. Questions and answers about geographical knowledge.

1. Multiple choice questions 1. The place that gets the most sunlight and heat on the earth is () A. Northern Hemisphere B. Southern Hemisphere C. Tropical Region D. Near the Tropic of Cancer 2. The direction pointed by the arrow on the map is () A. East B. West C. South D. If someone walks north along 40 N, they will start to walk west from the 0 meridian. Please answer questions 3-7. 3. The continents that pass through are () A. Europe, Asia, North America B. Europe, North America, Asia C. Asia, North America, Europe D. North America, Europe, Asia 4. The oceans that pass through are () A. Atlantic, Pacific B. Pacific, Atlantic C. Indian Ocean, Atlantic D. Arctic Ocean. Western Hemisphere C. Western Hemisphere, Eastern Hemisphere, Western Hemisphere D. Eastern Hemisphere, Western Hemisphere, Eastern Hemisphere 6. There are () a. temperate maritime climate, Mediterranean climate B. temperate maritime climate, temperate continental climate, temperate monsoon climate C. temperate monsoon climate, Mediterranean climate D. temperate maritime climate, temperate continental climate 7. Countries with a population of over 1 billion are () A. the United States, Canada B. the United States, China C. China, and Japan. 1. Fill in the blanks: (20 points, 2 points for each question) 1. The average radius of the earth is kilometers, and the equatorial circumference is kilometers. 2. The phenomenon caused by the rotation of the earth. The phenomenon caused by the revolution of the earth is 3. 7 1% of the earth's surface is land. The largest continent in the world is 0.5. The largest ocean in the world is the third largest ocean. 2. Multiple choice questions: (40 points, 2 points for each question) 1, the included angle between the orbital plane of the earth and the earth axis is () a, 1800 B, 900 C, 23.50 D, 66.502, which two continents are the dividing lines of the Suez Canal () a, Asia and Europe b, and Asia and Africa. Mountain 4. The highest daily temperature on land appears at () a, 12 point b, 13 point c, 14 point d, 15 point 5. The higher the altitude, the lower the temperature. With the increase of 100 m, the temperature drops by () a, 0.6C0 B, 6C0 C, 5C0 D, 0.5C06 The largest amount of water on the earth is () a, ocean water b, river water c, glacier water d and groundwater 7. Among the following terms, () a, four distinct seasons b, four seasons like spring in Kunming c, cold winter d and heavy snow today are used to describe the weather. His left direction is () A, due east B, due west C, due south D, due north 9. When the Arctic Circle is extremely dark, Chengguan No.1 Middle School is () A, spring B, summer C, autumn D, winter 10. On the layered color topographic map, the terrain represented by the green area is () A, Plateau B, Plain C, Mountain D, Basin 1 1. The most important sea lanes are () A, Trench B, Strait C, Marginal Sea D, Inland Sea 12, and the continent with the highest latitude in the world is (? The largest continents in the world are () A, Eurasia B, Africa C, Antarctica D and America 12. On the satellite cloud picture, green indicates () A, land B, ocean C, cloudy and rainy area D, rainy and rainy area 15. The following statements are correct: (a) Generally, the temperature in low latitudes is low b, the temperature in low latitudes is high c, the land temperature in summer is high d, and the land temperature in winter is low. The ocean is low 16, and the total population of the world reaches () a, 60 B, 62 C, 50 D, 52 17. The precipitation near the Tropic of Cancer and mainland China is () A, with more annual precipitation B, less mainland China and more Tropic of Cancer, all of which are less D, which are relatively rich. English C, Japanese D, French 19, the largest countries in the world are () A, China B, Russia C, Panama D and Egypt 20, and the countries across Asia and Africa are () A, Russia B, Turkey C, Brazil D and the United States III. Comic title: (40 points) 1, reading.

2.25 geography common sense questions, how many did you answer correctly?

1, equatorial circumference is about _ _ _ km?

In 2000, 40,000, 60,000 and 80,000 years.

2, in the troposphere, generally speaking, every 100 meters above sea level, the temperature drops _ _ _ degrees Celsius?

A.0.6 B. 1 C. 1.6 D.2.6

3. The average distance from the earth to the moon is about _ _ _ ten thousand kilometers?

18.4

4. What is the largest plain in the world?

A. Amazon plain

B. Western Siberia Plain

C. Turan plain

D. Eastern Europe Plain

5. Which is the largest landlocked country in the world?

A. Tajikistan

B. Republic of Kazakhstan

C. Kyrgyzstan

D. Pakistan

6. Which is the smallest island country in the world?

A. Japan

B. Singapore

C. Nauru

D. Philippines

7. Which country is the highest mountain in the world?

A. China

B. Nepal

C. United States

D. India

8. Which country was the first to grow coffee in the world?

A. France

B. Brazil

C. Egypt

D. Ethiopia

9. Which country produces the most tungsten in the world?

A. India

B. Russia

C. Afghanistan

D. China

10, the first country in the world to greet the sunrise in one day?

A. China

B. the United States

C. Iceland

D. Fiji

1 1. Which is the largest archipelago in the world?

A. Nansha Islands

B. Malay archipelago

C. Maldives islands

D. great barrier reef

12. What is the longest strait in the world?

A. mozambique channel

B. Taiwan Province Strait

C. Bering Strait

D. Strait of Gibraltar

13. What is the river whose main stream flows through the country the most?

A. Rhine

B. Danube

C. Euphrates River

D. Tigris R.

14. What is the lowest basin in the world?

A. Qaidam basin

B. Sichuan Basin

C. Tarim basin

D. Turpan basin

15, the dividing line between Asia and Africa does not include _ _?

A. Suez Canal

B. Red Sea

C. Strait of Malacca

D. Mande Strait

16. What is the dividing line between South America and Antarctica?

A. Turkey Strait

B. Bering Strait

C. Drake Strait

D. Strait of Gibraltar

17. What is the deepest trench in the world?

A. mariana trench

B. indonesian trench

C. Dibara Trench

D. Atacama Trench

18. which is the largest sea in the world?

A. Coral Sea

B. Arabian Sea

C. South China Sea

D. caribbean sea

19. What is the largest land ocean in the world?

A. Caspian Sea

B. Bohai Sea

C. Mediterranean

D. Baltic sea

20. Which is the largest active volcano in the world?

A. Mauna Loa volcano

B. Pacaya

C. Yasul volcano

D. Cleveland volcano

2 1. What is the largest waterfall in the world?

A. Huangguoshu Waterfall

B.niagara falls

C. Iguazu Falls

D. angel falls

22. What is the river with the largest flow and the widest basin in the world?

A. Amazon River

B. Nile

C. Yangtze River

D. Mississippi River

23. What is the oldest canal in the world?

A. Lingqu

B. Panama Canal

C. Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal

D. Suez Canal

24. What is the largest rift zone in the world?

A. Baikal rift valley

B. The Great Rift Valley in East Africa

C. the rift valley of abortion

D. Trigeminal rift valley

25. What is the largest peninsula in the world?

A. Indian zhina Peninsula

B. Korean peninsula

C. Arabian Peninsula

D. Indian Peninsula

Answer:

1-5: Bababu

6- 10:CBDDD

1 1- 15:BABDC

General Administration of Civil Aviation of China

2 1-25:DAABC

3. Geographical knowledge (question and answer, multiple-choice questions)

Africa has the largest tropical area, with 1 and ab; Think of Japan and Afghanistan and you will know that D is wrong.

2.CD Nile is in Africa; The Alps are in Europe

The northernmost part is the North Pole, and the southernmost part is Johor, Malaysia. East to Bering Strait, west to Caucasus Mountain.

Questions and answers:

1, poor risk resistance, once his energy supplier stops energy transmission, his production will easily be paralyzed; The economy lacks independence and will lose a lot of initiative in international exchanges; International insecurity has increased; The production cost is higher than that of energy countries.

2. Abundant oil resources have attracted the greedy eyes of many countries; Ethnic conflicts, religious conflicts and wars continue; Territorial disputes, water shortage.

Mining is one of the pillar industries of Australian economy. The world's largest exporter of mineral products. At present, Australia's mineral reserves rank among the top five in the world: bauxite, iron ore, aluminum, zinc, uranium, coal and lignite. Australia is the world's largest exporter of coal, the second largest exporter of iron ore, the third largest exporter of aluminum and nickel ore, and the third largest exporter of gold in the west after the United States and South Africa.

4. Question and answer of geography knowledge contest

The first multiple-choice questions and fill-in-the-blank questions in the national middle school students' geography knowledge contest 1. Multiple choice questions: There is only one correct answer to the following questions. Please fill in the letters representing the correct answers in the corresponding positions on the answer sheet.

(Junior high school students choose to do 30 questions, senior high school students do all of them, ***50 points) 1. April 22nd, 2003 is the 34th Earth Day. The theme of this year's Earth Day is: (b) a. The earth is our only home; Be kind to the earth-protect resources; C, be kind to the earth; Protect our homeland; 2. Since the 20th century, the World Expo has been held several times: (C) A, 28 B, 38 C, 40 D, 4 1 3. The 29th Summer Olympic Games will be held in Beijing, China in 2008. Considering the climatic conditions comprehensively, the best competition time is: (B) A, 9-65438+ 10 B, July-August C, May-June D and March-April 4. The following ports are consistent with the adjacent sea areas: (B) A, Marseille-Pacific B, Rotterdam-Beihai C, Hamburg-Mediterranean D and Vladivostok-Arctic Ocean 5. World Trade Organization (WTO) c, Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) d and Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) 6. Among the following combinations, the main industrial sectors of the two places are inconsistent: (D) A, Fukuyama-Pittsburgh B, Toyota-Detroit C, Silicon Valley-Kyushu D, Houston-Nagasaki 7, and they performed well in the 2002 World Cup. In addition to appreciating the superb skills of the players, everyone is also concerned about the population problems in these countries.

Among the five countries, the most populous are: (C) A, South Korea B, Turkey C, Brazil D, Germany E and Senegal 8. The following statements about the Nile, the Amu Darya and the Indus River are correct: (C) A, all the rivers flowing out B, all the tropical desert areas C, all the coastal areas, all the important irrigation water sources D, and all the cradles of ancient civilizations 9. The following statements are incorrect: (B) A, most residents believe in Islam B, most residents are Arabs C, oil is an important mineral in the three places D, agriculture is dominated by animal husbandry and irrigated agriculture 10, and one of the favorite dances of Brazilians is: (B) A, waltz B, samba C, tango D, tap dance10. The capitals in the western hemisphere are: (C) A, Egypt B, Russia C, America D, Turkey 12, and public participation is an important aspect to realize sustainable development. The following public behaviors are in line with the idea of sustainable development: (A) ① using public transport, ② pursuing the upgrading of computers, ③ sorting and recycling garbage, ④ using flood irrigation in farmland, and ⑤ buying vegetables with one's own basket. A, 135B, 235C, 345D, 234 13, "global village economy" means: (B) A, the economic gap among countries in the world is narrowing day by day. The economic field is getting closer and closer. C, the world economy is shrinking. D. A new international economic order has been established, and trade among countries is equal and mutually beneficial. The world's first national agenda in the 20th century was born in: (D) A, the United States B, Brazil C, Japan D, China 15, and what helped Britain develop into a self 14. (B) A, located in the center of Mediterranean civilization B, located in Western Europe, can freely attack and defend overseas C, is rich in oil resources D, and is the busiest air transport hub in the world 16. Which of the following eastern European countries has a flat terrain and strong neighboring countries, so its borders have been constantly changing and divided up over the past 200 years? (D) A, Austria B, Czech C, Hungary D, Poland 17, which city in the Middle East is the holy land of the three religions? (D) A, Istanbul B, Damascus C, Nazareth D, Jerusalem 18, Stalingrad in Russia was renamed as: (A) A, Volgograd B, Leningrad C, Gorgler D, Minsk 19, and which country's capital is Dakar, the most important port in West Africa: (a) A. Mauritania 20. The Mediterranean climate zone is usually: (D) A, spring B. The Democratic Republic of East Timor, which declared its independence on May 20, 2002, is located in: (B) A, Ryukyu Islands B, Malay Islands C and West Indies. (1) A, B in Ming Dynasty, D in Tang Dynasty and D in Song Dynasty. The first nuclear power plants put into commercial operation in China are: (A) A, Daya Bay Nuclear Power Station B, Taishan Nuclear Power Station C, Ling 'ao Nuclear Power Station D and Tianwan Nuclear Power Station 24. The largest crane habitats in the world are: (A) A, Poyang Lake B, Dongting Lake C, Taihu Lake D and Chaohu Lake 25. A canyon in the westernmost part of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River is (C) A, Xiling Gorge B, Wuxia Gorge C, Qutang Gorge D and Sanmenxia 26. When the Yangtze River floods, the following cities are most threatened: (C) A, Chongqing B, Zhengzhou C, Wuhan D, Hangzhou 27. Among the following cities, a number of professional cities are arranged in the order of industrial and mining cities, agricultural and forestry cities and tourist cities: (B) A, Xuzhou ~ Zhengzhou ~ Hangzhou B, Changchun ~ Yichun ~ Yichun C, Anshan ~ Zhoushan ~ Huangshan D. Answer questions 28~30: 28. Among the four maps, the smallest scale is (D) A, 1B, 2C, 3D and 429. The four islands are connected correctly: (C) A, temperate monsoon climate-1B, temperate continental climate -2C and subtropical monsoon climate-. The most abundant coastal marine fishery resources are: (d) a. Please answer question 3 1~32: No 000d1000001000000100003/kloc-0. Which river in the table has the largest unit sediment discharge? (C) A,A B,B C,C D,D 32,.

5. Ask a few questions about geography.

1. Asia reaches Nusa Tenggara Islands in the south (east longitude 103 degrees 30 minutes, south latitude10 degrees 7 minutes), and Cheruskin Point in the north (east longitude 104 degrees 18 minutes, north latitude 77 degrees).

2.( 1) In eastern and southern Asia, the monsoon climate is remarkable. Indo-China Peninsula and Indian Peninsula mainly belong to tropical monsoon climate. High temperature throughout the year, southwest monsoon prevails in summer, and precipitation is scarce. The southern part of the Malay Peninsula and most parts of the Malay Archipelago are hot and rainy all year round and belong to the tropical rainforest climate.

East China, Korea and Japan belong to temperate monsoon climate and subtropical monsoon climate. Southerly winds prevail in summer, with high temperature and rainy weather, while northerly winds prevail in winter, with cold and dry weather.

(2) The central and western parts of Asia are located inland, which is less affected by the ocean and belongs to the continental climate of arid temperate zone.

(3) In northern Asia, the winter is long and the temperature is very low; Summer is short, but mild. Most of the areas there belong to the sub-frigid coniferous forest climate in temperate continental climate, with the largest coniferous forest belt in the world. Only the northern coast of Siberia and the islands in the Arctic Ocean are extremely cold all year round and have a polar climate.

(4) The Arabian Peninsula in the southwest of Asia and the Indus Plain in the south are hot all the year round, with small precipitation and large evaporation, forming a tropical desert climate. The Mediterranean coastal area is influenced by westerlies in winter and subtropical high in summer, which belongs to the Mediterranean climate, with rainy winter and dry summer.

(5) The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and some alpine areas in Central Asia are more than 4,000 meters above sea level, with low temperature all year round and many snow-capped glaciers, which belong to alpine climate.