Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What are the skills of planting flowers?
What are the skills of planting flowers?
Do you think it is elegant to see orchids in the valley on TV? In fact, you can raise such orchids. No, can you believe it? Then, come with me. I simply tell you how to cultivate orchids: you can buy a pot of orchids at the nearby flower market first. If you don't know, you can invite some students to go with you. Pay attention after buying it. You think the way you raise flowers is directly related to the life and death of orchids. Do you think your responsibility is very important? Hehe, you don't have to worry, because it is not difficult to cultivate your own orchids as long as you follow the following steps.
The first is to provide shade. Because orchids are mostly semi-negative plants, most varieties are afraid of direct sunlight and need proper shade. In early and middle April, orchids can receive more sunlight to promote their growth, and should be properly shaded after late April. From June to September, we should shade early every day. After 10, the weather turns cold and the sunshine is weak. You can postpone shading, but you should pay attention to shading around noon. The second is to shelter from the rain. Orchids can rain lightly, but we should avoid mildew rain, showers or even rainy days. The third is watering. When watering, orchids had better be eight parts dry and two parts wet. The ancients said that "autumn is dry and winter is not wet" is the experience of orchids. Water after sunset in summer and autumn, water before and after sunrise in winter and spring. When watering, water should be poured from the edge of the basin, not into the bud, so as not to cause rot. The fourth is the choice of position. The place where orchids are placed is very particular because it directly affects the growth and development of orchids. Specifically, orchids are generally placed in the open field in spring, summer and autumn (in the shade of the open field in summer) and indoors in winter. When placed outdoors, it is best to be open around, the air is humid, and there should be enough light indoors, preferably facing south. It's best to put the basin on a wooden frame or table, not on the ground. Finally, pruning, that is, when orchids grow too fast, old, yellow and diseased leaves should be cut off in time to facilitate ventilation and prevent the spread of diseases. Do the above requirements, and everyone can wait to see their orchids.
Great maternal love-lily
Mother's Day is coming, and everyone must have prepared money to buy a lily for their mother to express their love and gratitude. It would be more meaningful if you could send a lily of your own. Let me briefly talk about the cultivation method of lily. As long as you like, your mother will receive your own lily on Mother's Day next year.
The first step is to ask everyone to go to the flower market to buy lily bulbs and corresponding flowerpots. When buying bulbs, be sure to ask about the flowering period of lilies, because different kinds of lilies have different flowering periods. After buying back lilies and flowerpots, choose soil. The weak acid soil with loose soil and good ventilation and drainage should be selected for planting lily. The planting depth of lily bulbs is 2 ~ 3 times the height of bulbs, so chemical fertilizer should not be applied. When lilies are planted in flowerpots, the soil must be thoroughly wetted. As long as the soil is kept moist in the late growth stage, it should not be too wet, so as to avoid the root system of Liliaceae plants being deprived of oxygen for too long, which will lead to bulb rot. Lily is a light-loving plant, so in order to keep the light of lily, it is best to choose some varieties that are more resistant to low light when choosing bulbs. Generally, the most suitable temperature for lily growth is 10 to 15 degrees, and the daily temperature is below 25 degrees, so it is necessary to keep the room temperature. In the process of lily growth, we should also pay attention to pruning and keep ventilation. After the above, Mother's Day next year will be different.
A noble gentleman-Chrysanthemum
Friends who have just watched "Golden Flower in the City" must remember chrysanthemums vividly. Does Jay Chou's bearing and luxurious yellow fragrance evoke his desire to raise a pot of chrysanthemums? Then follow me to learn the cultivation method of chrysanthemum!
Chrysanthemum breeding methods can be roughly divided into two types: asexual reproduction and seed reproduction, and there are many kinds. Common potted methods are cutting and branching. Now we will explain it by dividing plants. Generally, around Tomb-Sweeping Day, chrysanthemums were dug up by roots, split by roots according to their natural shapes, and planted in pots. So all you have to do is borrow one from a friend or classmate, instead of going to the flower market to buy it. Of course, you have to buy a flowerpot. The soil for chrysanthemum cultivation is mainly sandy soil and light soil, with moderate sandy viscosity and loose fertility, which is beneficial to the root development of chrysanthemum. Chrysanthemum is a plant that likes water and light in the west. At the same time, chrysanthemum has strong adaptability, cold tolerance and drought resistance every year. In the process of chrysanthemum growth, water should be timely and appropriate. Even in the vigorous growth period, the daily watering amount only needs to be kept at noon during the day, that is, foliar water is sprayed once every morning and evening. Pay attention to pruning when raising chrysanthemums. Pruning chrysanthemums is mainly to cut off redundant branches and axillary buds to reduce nutrient consumption. After doing this, you can learn from the ancient gentleman and tell your friends: "Welcome to my house to enjoy the autumn chrysanthemum!" " "
A shy teenager-mimosa
Do you remember the story your mother told you when you were a child? A young man betrayed his wife because he was bewitched by a witch, and later became a mimosa? In fact, mimosa is a very strange grass. As soon as it touches foreign things, it will shrink its leaves together and look shy. Wouldn't it be fun if I had one myself? In fact, the cultivation of mimosa is very simple, with low technical requirements and extensive management. The requirements for climate, sunshine and soil are not strict. Rich and loose sandy loam is preferred, and warm and humid environment is preferred. Shameless weeds are usually sown from late March to early April every year. As long as the seeds are evenly spread on the fine soil, the soil will be covered by about 1.5 cm. The temperature is about 18 degrees, and the seedlings can emerge in about 10 days, and the seedling growth is slow. Water once a day and fertilize once a month in summer. If you don't want the plant shape to be too big, reduce the amount of fertilization or even don't fertilize it. The method is very simple,
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