Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - May 12 is the Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day (the theme of 20021512 National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day is)
May 12 is the Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day (the theme of 20021512 National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day is)
The National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day in May every year is 12.
On the one hand, Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day conforms to the demands of all sectors of society for disaster prevention and mitigation in China; On the other hand, it reminds people not to forget the past, and the teacher of the future should pay more attention to disaster prevention and mitigation, and strive to reduce disaster losses.
In daily life, earthquakes, fires, floods, rainstorms, mudslides and other sudden disasters always come unexpectedly. Although the probability of disaster is very small, everyone should have a sense of disaster prevention. Cherish life and protect yourself to the maximum, we must learn the necessary knowledge of disaster prevention and mitigation and self-help skills.
Significance of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day
Dealing with natural disasters is related to the stable development of the whole society, which requires not only the scientific planning and leadership of the government, but also the positive response and support of the whole society, especially for large cities with large populations. The establishment of China Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day is not only to remember the people who lost their lives in the disaster, but also to sound the alarm for everyone.
Under the background of global warming, with the continuous acceleration of urbanization in China, various factors lead to frequent natural disasters and great harm. Dealing with the threat of natural disasters is a systematic project, which requires the participation of the whole society. It is not only the day of disaster prevention and mitigation, but also every day of life.
202 1 5. 12 The theme of National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day is
The theme of the National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day in May/May/2, 200212002 is: preventing and defusing disaster risks and laying a solid foundation for safe development.
With the approval of People's Republic of China (PRC) and the State Council, the National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day was established. Since 2009, May 12 has been the National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day. On the one hand, it conforms to the demands of all sectors of society for disaster prevention and mitigation in China; On the other hand, it reminds people not to forget the past, and the teacher of the future should pay more attention to disaster prevention and mitigation, and strive to reduce disaster losses.
Precautions:
The icon of "Disaster Prevention Day" is based on rainbow, umbrella and man-made. The rainbow after the rain symbolizes beauty, future and hope. The arc pattern of the umbrella represents protection and guarding, representing a man, a woman, an old man and a young man. Their hands and feet form the word "male", which means that everyone will join hands, unite as one and fight disasters together. The overall symbol symbolizes positive thoughts and the protection of people's lives and property.
China is one of the countries with the most serious natural disasters in the world, with many kinds of disasters, wide geographical distribution, high frequency and heavy losses. Under the background of global climate change and China's rapid economic and social development, the loss of natural disasters in China is increasing day by day, and major natural disasters and even catastrophes occur from time to time. The situation of natural disasters faced by China is severe and complicated, and the disaster risk is further aggravated.
In this context, the establishment of "Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day" not only reflects the country's great attention to disaster prevention and mitigation, but also is an important measure to implement Scientific Outlook on Development, promote stable economic and social development and build a harmonious society.
By setting up a "Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day" and holding nationwide publicity and education activities on disaster prevention and mitigation on a regular basis, it will further arouse the attention of all sectors of society to disaster prevention and mitigation, enhance the awareness of disaster prevention and mitigation of the whole society, popularize the knowledge and self-help skills of disaster prevention and mitigation of the whole people, improve the comprehensive disaster reduction ability at all levels, and minimize the loss of natural disasters.
The latest news of Guizhou fire today
Personally, I think it is very likely that the residents downstairs are responsible for the fire.
A fire broke out downstairs in a residential area in Guiyang, causing three deaths and two injuries to a family upstairs. In this accident, the residents upstairs were implicated in the downstairs. I don't know what caused the fire downstairs, because the smoke from the fire has been floating upstairs, and because it is early in the morning, the window upstairs may be open, so the smoke from the fire has been running upstairs through the window, causing the upstairs residents to inhale too much smoke without knowing it, which eventually led to coma. In this accident, there were casualties downstairs and upstairs, so the losses and consequences caused by this accident were extremely serious. At present, the further results of this incident are still being processed. I believe that the relevant departments will soon be able to give a correct answer, and give the corresponding treatment plan, giving a satisfactory explanation to the upstairs and residents.
What happened?
The cause of this incident was a fire broke out downstairs in a residential area in Guiyang, causing 3 deaths and 2 injuries to a family upstairs. On the morning of July 8, a fire broke out in a residential building in Lvyuan Community, Nanming District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, causing 3 deaths and 2 injuries. Both the wounded have been sent to the hospital for treatment, but at present, the two houses have not woken up and have been in the intensive care unit.
Who should be responsible for this?
In this incident, I personally think that the residents downstairs have an unshirkable responsibility, but at present, the official has also stated that the matter is still being handled and the corresponding liability compensation is still in progress. At present, it has been revealed that we should wait patiently. I hope the official can give a satisfactory explanation to the residents upstairs and give a satisfactory answer.
My personal opinion on this matter.
We should all pay attention to this situation. Use fire in daily life, and don't put mosquito-repellent incense near flammable items when lighting it.
Disaster prevention and mitigation day
1. With the approval of People's Republic of China (PRC) and the State Council, National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day was established. Since 2009, May 12 every year has been the National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day. On the one hand, it conforms to the demands of all sectors of society for disaster prevention and mitigation in China; On the other hand, it reminds people not to forget the past, and the teacher of the future should pay more attention to disaster prevention and mitigation, and strive to reduce disaster losses. 2. The icon of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day is based on rainbow, umbrella and man-made. The rainbow rhyme of sunny days after rain symbolizes beauty, future and hope. The arc image of the umbrella represents the meaning of protection and care. Two people represent a man and a woman, one old and one young. They are holding hands, and the legs of the following two people form a word, indicating that everyone will work together to prevent disasters. The whole sign embodies positive thoughts and the meaning of ensuring the safety of people's lives and property.
3. May 12, 2020 is China 12 National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day, with the theme of enhancing the emergency response capability of grass-roots units and building a people's defense line for disaster prevention, mitigation and relief.
Safety knowledge of disaster prevention and mitigation
We can't avoid disasters, but knowing some safety knowledge about disaster prevention and mitigation may increase our chances of survival. Let's take a look at the safety knowledge of disaster prevention and mitigation.
Safety knowledge of disaster prevention and mitigation
What are the common disastrous weather?
There are mainly typhoons, rainstorms, lightning, cold waves, hail, earthquakes and high temperatures.
How to deal with the coming of typhoon?
Typhoon is a tropical cyclone, which refers to a low-pressure vortex that rotates rapidly on the surface of tropical or subtropical oceans, often accompanied by strong winds, heavy rains and storm surges, and is very destructive.
Emergency measures:
Don't go out before the typhoon to avoid being hit, crushed or electrocuted; It is necessary to move the flower tray or other hanging items on the windowsill in time to strengthen the outdoor objects that are easily blown by the wind;
Don't travel to areas where typhoons pass, let alone swim in the sea or drive across the sea during typhoons;
Personnel working outdoors at high altitude and on water should stop working, and those working in dangerous areas should be evacuated in time;
People living in low-lying areas and dangerous houses should be transferred to safe houses in time.
How to deal with the rainstorm?
Rainstorms, especially large-scale rainstorms or heavy rainstorms, often cause waterlogging in cities in a short time, causing losses to residents' lives and property, and also have a great impact on urban traffic.
Emergency measures:
To prevent waterlogging in residents' houses, we can place water baffles or piles of ridges at home according to local conditions;
When the outdoor water overflows into the room, the power supply should be cut off immediately to prevent the water from being charged and hurting people;
When walking in outdoor stagnant water, pay attention to observation and walk near buildings to prevent falling into pits, manholes, etc.
When driving through deep water, you should try to bypass.
How to deal with thunderstorm weather?
Thunderstorm weather often produces strong discharge phenomenon. If the discharge hits people, buildings or all kinds of equipment, it will often cause casualties and economic losses.
Emergency measures:
Pay attention to close doors and windows, and indoor personnel should stay away from doors and windows, water pipes, gas pipes and other metal objects;
Turn off household appliances, unplug the power plug to prevent lightning from invading from the power cord;
When outdoors, avoid in time, don't stay in the open field, if there is nowhere to avoid, try to avoid in a low-lying place, or squat down immediately to reduce the height of your body;
Stay away from isolated trees, towers, telephone poles, billboards, etc.
Immediately stop outdoor swimming, boating and other water activities;
If many people are outdoors, don't get close to each other to prevent the current from conducting each other after being struck by lightning;
Do not use mobile phones outdoors in thunderstorm weather; People who have been struck by lightning should be rescued by cardiopulmonary resuscitation immediately.
How to deal with the flood?
Flood refers to a natural phenomenon that the river water volume increases rapidly and the water level rises sharply due to heavy rain or reservoir dam break.
Emergency measures:
When suddenly attacked by a flood, you should be calm and move safely as quickly as possible. Safe transfer should first put people before property, first patients and disabled people, and then others. There must be no luck.
Those who are trapped by floods and have communication conditions can use communication tools to seek rescue. Without communication tools, they can find ways to send distress signals to the outside world. At the same time, they can look for large floating objects and take the initiative to take self-help measures.
When the house is surrounded by flood, it is necessary to quickly arrange for the family to move to the roof and try to send a distress signal;
After the flood, epidemics often occur, so we should pay attention to epidemic prevention.
How to deal with debris flow?
Debris flow is caused by floods in the valley. It is a torrent carrying a lot of sediment and stones, which is fierce and often accompanied by mountain collapse, and is extremely destructive to crops, roads, bridges, houses and other buildings.
Emergency measures:
If you find signs of debris flow, you should immediately observe the terrain and run to the slopes or highlands on both sides of the valley;
Don't stay in low-lying places, and don't climb trees to avoid it;
Don't hide under rolling stones and large deposits.
How to deal with the tsunami?
Tsunami is a powerful destructive wave, which is triggered by submarine earthquake, volcanic eruption, underwater landslide and collapse, forming a powerful wave, moving forward and flooding coastal areas. Response measures:
Before the tsunami, there are usually some abnormal phenomena, such as the sudden abnormal fluctuation of the tide, accompanied by a large number of blisters, and a large number of marine life on the shallows. , detect the signs of tsunami, quickly leave the seaside and move inland or high;
Unfortunately, if you fall into the water, try to catch floating objects such as boards, minimize movements, try not to swim, preserve and maintain physical fitness, and try to get close to other drowning people so as to be easily found.
How to deal with the earthquake?
Earthquake is the sudden release of slowly accumulated energy in the earth, which causes the vibration of the earth's surface. Destructive earthquakes refer to earthquake disasters that cause casualties and property losses. Generally, earthquakes of magnitude 5 or above will cause different degrees of earthquake disasters, which are usually called destructive earthquakes.
Response measures:
Usually, students should be told about earthquakes and earthquake prevention in combination with teaching activities. Before the earthquake, we should arrange the route and venue for students to transfer and evacuate.
When an earthquake happens, you must be calm and calm. When you are in a relatively strong and safe house, you can hide under the desk and beside the podium. Students in the teaching building can go to the small room supported by pipes, and must not run around or jump off the building. After the earthquake, calmly direct the students to evacuate in an orderly manner.
The latest propaganda slogan of disaster prevention and mitigation
1. Qi Xin works together to prevent and reduce disasters and build harmony with one heart and one mind.
2. Disaster prevention and mitigation to build harmony
3. Popularize the knowledge of disaster prevention and mitigation, and enhance the ability of disaster prevention and mitigation.
4. Disaster prevention and mitigation is everyone's responsibility.
5. Disaster prevention and mitigation starts with me.
6. The earth is our home, and disaster prevention and reduction depend on everyone.
7. Popularize the awareness of disaster prevention and mitigation, and improve the ability of disaster prevention and mitigation.
8. Carry out disaster prevention and mitigation activities to enhance the awareness of disaster prevention and mitigation.
9. nip in the bud and reduce casualties.
10. The whole people join hands in disaster prevention and mitigation
1 1. Protect our lives and homes from disasters.
12, disaster prevention and mitigation starts with dolls.
13, disaster reduction benefits the country and the people.
14, reducing disasters * * * creating harmony
15, disaster prevention and mitigation, starting from me.
16, earthquake prevention and disaster reduction benefit the people
17, come prepared and be safe.
18, the whole people work together to prevent and reduce disasters.
19, disaster prevention and mitigation, building harmony
20. Enhance young people's awareness of disaster reduction.
2 1, hand in hand, prevent disasters together.
22, prevention and control of geological disasters, everyone's responsibility.
23, no small disaster, prevention should be timely.
24, be prepared for danger in times of peace, disaster prevention first.
25. Peace and happiness begin with disaster prevention and mitigation.
26. Work together to prevent disasters.
27. Disasters are preventable and life is irreversible.
28. Popularize disaster prevention knowledge and care for human life.
29, strengthen disaster prevention and mitigation, pay attention to life safety.
30. A thousand days without disaster is better than a day without prevention.
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