The origin of hanging red light on the fifteenth day of the first month

June is the first month of the lunar calendar, and the ancients called "night". The fifteenth day of the first month is the first full moon night in a year, so it is called "Lantern Festival". The following is the reason why the red light is hung on the fifteenth day of the first month for your reference only. I hope it will help you.

At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Huang Chao led the rebel army northward to attack Huncheng. After three days of siege, Huang Chao was so angry that he pointed to the tower and cursed it, threatening to break the city and make trouble.

At this time, the Chinese New Year is coming. It snows heavily and is very cold. Most soldiers haven't put on winter clothes yet. Huang Chao knew that hard attack would suffer, so he had to pull the team to the mountain first and fight again after the New Year.

The new year passed quickly, and everyone was pushing rice and grinding noodles, making glutinous rice balls and celebrating the Lantern Festival. Huang Chao believes that "The Art of War" says: "Know yourself and know yourself, and you will win every battle." Why don't I take advantage of people's holiday to go to town to feel the enemy's reality and then make a siege plan? Thought of here, he immediately called the brothers to discuss, handed over the rebel army to his younger brother, picked out the dumplings and carried them out of the camp, and went straight to Huncheng.

Huang Chao entered the gate and headed for West Street. Not far away, I saw a group of people pointing at something in front of the cross street. Just then, an old man selling vinegar came across the street, wearing a broken cotton-padded jacket and trousers, banging the banger in his hand. Huang Chao stepped forward and said, "Excuse me, old man, what happened ahead?" The old man looked at Huang Chao, looked around, pulled him to the side of the road and whispered, "Two days ago, Huang Chao led the troops to attack the city and went to the mountains. He will come again in a few days. The housekeeper posted a notice asking the people to send food, alas! This will be a big war. "

Just then, Huang Chao looked up and a group of people galloped. The soldier shouted as he ran: "Listen, everyone, Huang Chao has entered the city, and now the four doors are closed, so we can't escape. If we find any jiaozi, we will report it immediately. If you don't report it, you will kill the nine families! "

Huang Chao knew that there were traitors in the army, so he put down his burden and ran east, and hurried into an alley. Went into a yard and hid behind the door. When the cavalry passed by, it came out and ran north. Not far away, he heard the sound of hooves again. Knowing that the cavalry was back, he turned and got into a small yard.

Huang Chao plugged in the door and was about to enter the room when he saw an old man coming out of the room. It was the old man who talked to himself in the cross street and hurried over and said; . "Old man, be kind and hide me." The old man paused when he saw Huang Chao, and then nodded in agreement.

At this time, there was a quick pounding of hooves in the street, and then someone knocked at the door. The old man was in a hurry and didn't want to say anything. He hurriedly led Huang Chao to the backyard, came to the vinegar jar, opened the cylinder cover and let him in, saying, "Guest, be wronged first!" The old man was about to sweep the floor with a broom when suddenly the door was knocked open and a dozen officers and men broke in and surrounded the old man. The leader of the officers and men said, "Why do you want to insert the door in broad daylight?" The old man said, "I'm afraid thieves will come in and steal." The leader asked, "There is a great man. Where did you hide him? " The old man said, "My door is plugged in, and no one comes in!" " "A leader scolded," nonsense! He has obviously arrived. You don't want to live! " The old man said, "sir, if you don't believe me, please search." ".The leader ordered the search, and a dozen officers and men immediately entered the house, rummaged through everything, table tennis rang wildly, and many things were broken, and the jealousy was broken, and vinegar flowed all over the yard. Fortunately, they didn't continue to rummage.

After the officers and men left, Chao Huang climbed out of the jar and saw the yard full of broken pieces. The old man wept bitterly in front of the jar. He rushed over to comfort and said, "Don't cry, old man. I'll pay you a few mouthfuls in a couple of days. "

The old man stood up and said, "Sir, please go quickly. They are already ahead, and they will come back if they can't find anyone. "

Huang Chao asked, "Old man, it's not dark yet, and there are officers and men everywhere. Where can I get out of town? "

The old man said, "Go out of this alley, enter the opposite yard, and go out from the back to Tianqi Temple. You should hide in the temple first. After dark, walk south along the city wall, there is a gap more than two feet away, and you can go out from there. " Seeing that the old man was kind and honest, Huang Chao further asked, "Old man, what is the beauty of this city? Huang Chao's 100,000-strong army attacked for three days and was invincible? " The old man said, "The guest officer didn't know that this city was built during the first emperor's period. The city wall is high and thick, with rollers on it and archers hidden in the hatchback. " Huang Chao asked, "Is that impossible?"

The old man said, "If you want to attack the city, you can't enter through the gate, but through the gap in Tianqi Temple." Huang Chao was very happy. He turned to go, and then turned to ask, "Grandpa, do you know who I am?" The old man hesitated: "You are General Huang." Huang Chao said, "Tang Bing accused me of killing people, and I didn't spit bones when I ate people. Aren't you afraid of me? " The old man said, "That's what the housekeeper said. Can the housekeeper have a good word? " We poor people look forward to your arrival. "Huang Chao was very moved. I didn't expect the people to respect him so much. He said, "Old man, do you have any red paper at home?" The old man said, "there is no ready-made, but you can buy it in the store." Huang Chao said, "On the fifteenth day of the first month, you buy some red paper, tie a lantern and hang it on the eaves. "

After Huang Chao left, the old man passed the news to his neighbors. Soon all the poor people in the city knew about it, and every household bought red paper lanterns.

Huang Chao returned to the camp and immediately called the soldiers to discuss. On the fifteenth night of the first month of the Gregorian calendar, he took 5,000 chosen men, touched the moat, and quietly entered the city according to the road pointed out by the old man. With a bugle call, both inside and outside were attacked, and soon the city gate was breached, and the insurgents entered the city!

At this time, the poor people hung red lights at their doorsteps, and the whole city was brightly lit. Rebels will not enter any river that is a red gate; When the red light didn't hang, the insurgents rushed in to catch corrupt officials and old money, and killed all corrupt officials, local tyrants and evil gentry in just one night. The next day, Huang Chao opened a warehouse to distribute food, and sent someone to send two hundred and twenty pieces of silver to the old man.

Since then, every household has hung a red light on the fifteenth day of the first month. This custom has been handed down.

Legend has it that at the end of the Tang Dynasty, in the middle of winter, Huang Chao led the rebel army to attack Yuncheng in the north, and the siege failed for three days. Near the Chinese New Year, it snowed heavily again, and it was very cold. Most soldiers haven't put on winter clothes yet. Huang Chao know hard attack will suffer, so we have to pull the team to the mountain, wait until the New Year.

The New Year passed quickly, and everyone was milling rice, wrapping jiaozi and celebrating the Lantern Festival. Huang Chao thought to himself, Sun Tzu's Art of War said, "Know yourself and know yourself, and you will win every battle." Why don't I take the opportunity of the festival to feel the enemy's reality in the city and make a siege strategy?

Huang Chao didn't expect that there was a mole in the rebels, and the news leaked. Hardly had he entered the city when the enemy made a wide-ranging search of the city. Huang Chao had to hide in a family. The head of the household is an old man. Huang Chao came in with his front foot in, followed by his heel. More than a dozen officers and men rummaged about, littering and throwing, and a ping-pong ring broke many things. The vinegar jar was also broken in two places, and the vinegar flowed all over the yard. Fortunately, they didn't turn it over, so Huang Chao hid in another vat and mixed it up.

After the officers and men left, Chao Huang climbed out of the jar and saw that the garden was full of broken pieces. The old man cried in front of jealousy. Huang Chao rushed to comfort him: "Don't cry, old man. I'll take a few bites with you in a couple of days. " .

The old man stood up and said, "guest officer, please go quickly." Although he has left, he will come back if he can't find anyone. "

Huang Chao asked, "Old man, it's not dark yet. There are officers and men everywhere. Where can I get out of town? "

The old man said, "When you get out of this alley, go into the opposite yard, and then go out from the back to the Qitian Temple. You hide in the temple first. After dark, walk south along the city wall. If there is a gap more than two feet away, go out from there. "

Seeing that the old man was simple and honest, Huang Chao further asked, "Old man, what is the beauty of this city? Huang Chao's army attacked for three days. Can't it be broken? "

The old man said, "The guest officer didn't know that this city was built during the first emperor's period. The city wall is high and thick, with rollers on it and archers hidden in the hatchback. " The old man paused and said, "If you want to attack the city, you should not enter through the gate, but through the gap in Qitian Temple."

Huang Chao was very happy. He turned to go, and then turned to ask, "Grandpa, do you know who I am?"

The old man hesitated: "You are General Huang."

Huang Chao said with a smile, "Tang Bing called me a demon who kills people like hemp and eats people without spitting out bones. Aren't you afraid of me? "

The old man said, "That's what the official said. Can the housekeeper have a good word? We ordinary people are expecting your arrival. "

Huang Chao was very moved. I didn't expect the people to respect him so much. He asked, "Grandpa, do you have any red paper at home?"

The old man said, "there is no ready-made, but you can buy it in the store."

Huang Chao said, "You buy some red paper, tie a lantern and hang it on the eaves on the fifteenth day of the first month." He also specially told the old man that he could pass the news on to his relatives and friends.

After Chao Huang left, the old man quietly passed the news to his neighbors, and the neighbors quietly passed it on to their neighbors. Soon, all the poor people in the city knew about it, and every household bought red paper lanterns to hang at their doorsteps.

Huang Chao returned to the camp, immediately called the soldiers to discuss the siege, and specially charged that after entering the city, anyone who hangs red lanterns in front of his house shall not be harassed. On the fifteenth night of the first month, Huang Chao, with five thousand chosen men, touched the moat and quietly entered the city from the missing pieces. He was attacked from inside and outside, and soon broke through the gate, and the rebels entered the city.

At this time, red lanterns were hung in front of the poor people's houses, and the whole city was brightly lit. All the doors with red lanterns are closed to the insurgents; Those who don't hang red lanterns, the insurgents rushed in to catch corrupt officials and old money, and killed all corrupt officials, local tyrants and evil gentry in just one night. The next day, Huang Chao ordered the opening of the warehouse to distribute food, and also sent someone to send two hundred and twenty pieces of silver to the old man.

Since then, every household has hung red lanterns on the fifteenth day of the first month every year.

The origin of hanging red lights on the fifteenth day of the first month Article 3 Hanging red lights on the fifteenth day of the first month.

The traditional fifteenth day of the first month is related to lanterns, and many times these things and specific situations can be observed from the literature. Ouyang Yunxiu: On the night of January last year, the flower market was lit like a book; The moon rose to the willow tree, and he met me at dusk. Xin Qiji (jade case) wrote: Many people looked for it and suddenly looked back, and that person was in the dim light. It is a scene describing midnight snack, while the traditional opera Chen San and Wu Niang met at the Lantern Festival and fell in love at first sight. In the second episode of "Nightingale", Lechang official and Xu Deyan made love at the Lantern Festival, and in "Spring Lantern Enigma", they made love with ying niang at the Lantern Festival. So the Lantern Festival is also China's "Valentine's Day".

Red lanterns are hung on the Lantern Festival.

Legend has it that a long time ago, there were many fierce birds and beasts everywhere that hurt people and livestock, so people organized to defeat them. A god bird was trapped and landed on the earth, but was accidentally shot by an unsuspecting hunter. The Emperor of Heaven was very angry when he learned that. He immediately issued a decree, ordering the heavenly soldiers to set fire to the land on the fifteenth day of the first month, burning all the people, livestock and property. The daughter of the Emperor of Heaven is kind-hearted. She couldn't bear to see the innocent suffering of the people, so she risked her life and secretly rushed Xiangyun to the world to tell people the news. When people heard the news, it was like a blow to the head. I'm so scared that I don't know what to do. After a long time, an old man came up with an idea. He said: On the 14th, 15th and 16th of the first month, every family decorated their houses, set off firecrackers and set off fireworks. Then the Emperor of Heaven will think that people have been burned to death.

Traditional red lantern

Red lanterns are a festive item, which can make people have more fun and joy. Red lanterns symbolize family reunion, prosperity, happiness, brightness, vitality, perfection and wealth, so everyone likes them. Especially in areas where overseas Chinese live in concentrated communities, such as Chinatown, red lanterns are hung all year round. This tradition permeates the unique and rich cultural heritage of the Chinese nation. Hanging red lanterns has become a symbol of China culture.