The geographical location and climate of Shenzhen ...

Shenzhen is located in the south of the motherland, in the south of Guangdong Province and adjacent to Hong Kong. Daya Bay is connected to Huizhou in the east, Zhongshan and Zhuhai in the west by Lingdingyang in the Pearl River Estuary, Hong Kong in Shenzhen and Henan, Dongguan and Huizhou in the north. The total area of the city 1953 square kilometers. Shenzhen Special Economic Zone is a part of Shenzhen, located at11352' ~1421'east longitude and 22 27' ~ 22 39' north latitude. Shenzhen Special Economic Zone starts from Beizaijiao, Dapeng Bay in the east, reaches Xingfu Village in the Pearl River Estuary in the west, connects Shenzhen River in the south and Wutongshan and Yangtaishan in the north, covering an area of 327.5 square kilometers, with an east-west length of 49 kilometers and an average width of 7 kilometers from north to south.

The area under the jurisdiction of Shenzhen is long and narrow: long from east to west and narrow from north to south. The distance from the east-west straight line to the southern tip of Shekou Peninsula is 155.2km,157.2km; From the southernmost tip of Dapeng Peninsula. Its narrowest point in the north-south direction is only 6 kilometers from the northern border to the coast of Shayuyong. The total land area within the administrative area of Shenzhen is 1952.84 square kilometers; In 2004, the urban built-up area reached more than 550 square kilometers, ranking first in the country. Among them, Shenzhen Special Economic Zone (hereinafter referred to as the Special Zone) has a land area of 327.5 square kilometers and is the largest special zone except Hainan Province.

The topography of Shenzhen is high in the southeast and low in the northwest, mostly low mountains and hills, with a gentle platform in the middle and a coastal plain in the west coast. The main river, Shenzhen River, is 35 kilometers long.

Shenzhen is dominated by plain and platform topography, accounting for about 78% of the total area. Most of the north and northeast are mountains and hills, with rich forest resources. The eastern and western coastal areas are rich in marine resources. A small number of platforms are distributed in various districts.

Shenzhen has a maritime climate with a transition from subtropical to tropical, with sunny weather and abundant precipitation. The annual average temperature is 22.5℃, the highest extreme temperature is 38.7℃, and the lowest is 65438 0.4℃. The frost-free period is 355 days, with an average annual rainfall of 1 0,924.3 mm and sunshine of 2 1 0,20.5 hours, which is suitable for tourism all year round.

The coldest January average temperature 15.4℃ (average maximum temperature 20℃, average minimum temperature 12℃, warm weather, chills when cold air strikes). The hottest average temperature in July: 28.8℃