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Which city in China is the most suitable for retirement living?

Author: Junlin

Link: /question/20984542/answer/72807730

Source: Zhihu

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It is not only a place for retirement, but also a good place for seclusion and leisure life.

There are three main points to pay attention to: climate and air quality, humanities and scenery, transportation and medical care.

Tell it bit by bit.

The first is climate. Warmth in winter and coolness in summer are very important, especially for the elderly. Scorching heat and severe cold are torture. This is also an important reason why a large number of elderly people from Northeast China fly to the south to live in the south every winter.

The following is a map of the average temperature in January:

Generally speaking, the temperature of 15-25 degrees is the most comfortable for the human body In January, the coldest month, only the southern area from Xiamen, Fujian to Tengchong, Yunnan can meet this condition. Within this area, Hainan Island is the best, with the average temperature in January above 20 degrees.

The following is a map of the average temperature in July:

The midsummer heat in Fujian, Guangdong and Guangxi is a test. The average temperature in July is above 28 degrees, and the highest temperature is usually above 36 degrees, which is very hot. Relatively speaking, Hainan and central and southern Yunnan are the only two places that can meet the needs of warm winters, cool and pleasant summers, and temperatures between 15 and 25 degrees Celsius in all seasons.

Next is air quality.

The following is a real-time national PM2.5 concentration map (November 2014):

Yes We see that the places with the best air quality in China are mainly concentrated in the vast western mountainous areas and the no-man’s land of the northeastern forest areas. In densely populated areas, they are mainly in Fujian, Yunnan, and Hainan.

Through the above screening of climate and air quality, I think,

The first level is Hainan and central and southern Yunnan,

The second level is Fujian and Guangxi and the southern coastal areas of Guangdong.

Second, humanities and scenery.

The above five regions can be roughly divided into two types:

One is the coastal areas of Hainan, Fujian, Guangxi, and Guangdong, facing the sea and blooming in spring. It is probably the ultimate yearning of the inland people.

But when it comes to sea views, in fact, the sea in China, except for Hainan Island, is not bad, but the sea in the other three provinces is a notch behind due to their proximity to industrial areas and the continental shelf.

Although Hainan Island is surrounded by the sea, not every place is a holy place to see the sea.

Many people think that Hainan Island is just tropical sunshine, but it is not. In winter, when a cold wave hits the north, the southern coast, including the northern part of Hainan Island, will be affected. For about half a month, it will be shrouded in cold rain and humid air, and the lowest temperature will reach below 10 degrees. . That's not a good place to see the sea.

For example, the following is the weather conditions in January 2011 in Qionghai, southeastern Hainan, where Boao Town is located.

It can be seen that the cold and humid weather has been shrouded for almost a whole month, with water dripping from the walls, and a north wind of level 4 or 5. , even with the beautiful scenery of Boao Beach, I’m afraid it’s hard to bear.

In fact, in Hainan, the area that can truly be called tropical is the area south of the Wuzhi Mountains. A large mountain blocks the whistling north wind and enjoys the warm sunshine all year round. This area is bounded by Niuling Tunnel - Boundary Island - Xiangshui Bay. Sanya and Lingshui in the south are warm and pleasant. The lowest temperature in winter is above 15 degrees. It is dry and not tidal, so it is quite comfortable.

In Haikou, Wenchang, Qionghai and Wanning in the north, the lowest temperature can reach 5 degrees, which is cold and humid, not much different from the coastal areas of Guangdong and Guangxi.

The other is central and southern Yunnan and western Guangxi, which are mainly landscapes.

For people who have watched the sea all their lives, mountains and rivers actually have a unique flavor. Among them, the Cangshan Erhai Lake in Dali, Yunnan, the volcanic hot sea in Tengchong, the tropical rainforests in Ruili and Banna, the Changshou Township in Bama, Guangxi, and the small Guilin in Daxin are all quite good.

The most recommended ones are Dali and Daxin.

The ancient city of Dali, the Erhai Lake, and the artistic atmosphere are first-rate in all aspects. However, after the movie "The Flower of the Heart", it has become more and more commercial. I don't know how long it can remain pure.

The Detian Waterfall in Daxin, Guangxi is already very well-known. The one that attracted my attention recently is the one in "A Thousand Bones of Flowers" The location is stunning. It's really a good place to hide the flying immortals.

Relatively speaking, the tropical rainforests in Ruili and Xishuangbanna are prone to epidemics due to the hot and humid summers. The quality of life will be a notch lower.

Third, transportation and medical care.

It is very important to be able to seek medical treatment in time when you are sick. This determines a place, preferably a medium-sized city with certain mature medical conditions, and an airport, high-speed rail, etc., for convenience. turnover.

Among the above five regions, those that can meet this condition mainly include:

1. Sanya and Haikou in Hainan

2. Xiamen in Fujian< /p>

3. Zhuhai in Guangdong

4. Dali in Yunnan

5. Beihai in Guangxi

In summary,

The first tier is Sanya and Dali.

Sanya has direct flights to the whole country, has the most mature medical conditions, and is the first-class choice in terms of climate, air, and scenery. The only drawback is that the cost of living is relatively high.

Housing prices and food are all sky-high. If you have limited financial resources, nearby Lingshui is also a good choice.

If you are not interested in the sea, Dali is the best choice. The climate, air, and scenery are all top-notch, the artistic atmosphere is top-notch, transportation and medical care are guaranteed, and the cost of living is not too high at the moment. In the future, as the popularity rises, it seems that there will be a trend to follow Sanya.

Xiamen, Beihai, Zhuhai, and Haikou in the second tier have good cities, humanities, transportation, medical care, air, and scenery, but the climate is slightly lacking. If you don’t have such a strong need for medical treatment, the small mountains and rivers in Yunnan and Guangxi have lower living costs and are also the best choices.

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