Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Qing Dynasty poems about Jiangnan
Qing Dynasty poems about Jiangnan
1. Poems about Emperor Qianlong’s visit to the south of the Yangtze River
Qianlong in the sixteenth year of Qianlong (1751), the twenty-second year of Qianlong (1757), the twenty-seventh year of Qianlong (1762), In the thirty-fifth year of Qianlong's reign (1765), the forty-fifth year of Qianlong's reign (1780), and the forty-ninth year of Qianlong's reign (1784), he visited Jiangnan six times. He took a boat south along the Grand Canal, and the cities on both sides of the Grand Canal, such as Jining and Wuxi, were naturally the places where he stopped. In addition, he also visited many beautiful cities such as Yangzhou, Suzhou, Hangzhou, Zhenjiang, and Nanjing.
Emperor Qianlong went to the south of the Yangtze River and wrote "Enter Shandong", "Crossing Dezhou", "Old Yellow River", "Plain Journey", "Passing Jinan Miscellaneous Poems", "Wangdai Temple", "Mongolian" Poems such as "Mountain", "Passing Yizhou", "Tancheng Road" and so on.
Poems about Emperor Qianlong's visit to the south of the Yangtze River:
(1)
(Aixinjueluo - Hongli)
Jinshan The shadow of the pearl lasts for thousands of years, and the water flows naturally on the peak of Yunsuo Peak.
Thousands of miles of jade belt floats along the Yangtze River, and a bright moon rolls into a golden ball.
Look at the three thousand miles south of the Yangtze River and see the ten prefectures in Hubei up close.
The beautiful scenery is endless, and Tianyuan has the chance to come again.
(2)
Qianlong's poems during his tour to the south of the Yangtze River are rewarded
The red ball reflects the morning light at sunrise, and the tall green bamboo grid is considered majestic.
The mountains and rivers are the most beautiful in China, and the flute playing on the Yangtze River is rare in the world.
Lushan Mountain has its own thousands of sentiments, and the waterfall can offer hundreds of prayers.
When you are intoxicated, good poems are always remembered in your mind, and when you pick up your pen, the rain is flying.
(3)
The spring clouds are about to spread and swirl around, and a hundred hectares of south are brewing.
When I look back, I am still confused by the green willows on the embankment, but when I arrive, I can see the red plum blossoms on the pavilion.
Business's picture of Ni Huangjing is really in the mist of the tower.
Yuqian Li Mou carries the iron flute and plays the music of the Crystal Palace under the bright moon. 2. What are the poems about "Emperor Qianlong's visit to the south of the Yangtze River"
1. Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty's "The Rhymes of Han Ziqi's Poems in the Misty Rain Tower"
The spring clouds are about to wash away, and hundreds of hectares of water are brewing in the south. One pass.
When I look back, I am still confused by the green willows on the embankment, but when I arrive, I can see the red plum blossoms on the pavilion.
Business's picture of Ni Huangjing is really in the mist of the tower.
Yuqian Li Mou carries the iron flute and plays the music of the Crystal Palace under the bright moon.
2. "Memories" by Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty
The bamboo shadows on Lushan Mountain last for thousands of years, and the water flows freely at the peak of the cloud lock.
Thousands of miles of jade belt floats along the Yangtze River, and a bright moon rolls into a golden ball.
Seeing that the three thousand realms in the northwest are overwhelming the twelve continents in the south of the Yangtze River.
There is no end to the beautiful scenery for a while, and we will come again if fate has the right to do so.
3. "Mulan Temple" by Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty
If you conquer the enemy, you will not be honored, but the awe-inspiring heroine is a general.
The chants left by passers-by are better than those of Su Xiaofen in Qiantang.
4. "Su Fang Mountain" by Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty
The hotel is next to the Flower Palace, and the forest and mountains make it more peaceful.
Returning from a mountain tour at dusk, the bonfire night lasts forever.
The clock is ringing near midnight, and Fushuang also reads the alarm.
I would like to pay my respects to the monk while I entertain myself and clear my mind.
5. "Qingliang Mountain" by Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty
The towering green mountains meet the blue sky, and the cool sleeves blow the sky wind.
Looking westward at Stone City, one can lament the rise and fall of the city through the ages. 3. Poems about describing the south of the Yangtze River
1. Wuxing's miscellaneous poems
Qing Dynasty: Ruan Yuan
The four rivers embrace the city slopingly, and there are thousands of streams scattered across it. Home.
Plant water chestnuts in the depths and rice in the shallows, and plant lotus in neither depths nor shallows.
Translation: Four rivers crisscross and surround Wuxing City, and their flows are skewed from the city walls. These four rivers branch into many streams, and many families live along the streams.
The residents took advantage of these excellent natural conditions to plant water chestnuts in deep water, rice in shallow water, and lotus in moderately deep water.
2. Jiangnan Lane
Tang Dynasty: Li He
The green mist in the river is making cool waves, and the sky is full of red mountains. Old bamboo grows in the water and wind, and the clouds grow like a sail in Zhuming.
Thousands of perch heads and a hundred dendrobiums of wine lie in the green of Nanshan Mountain. Wu Xiyue chanted the unfinished song, and the river was covered with cold jade.
Translation: Green mist rises from the cool waves in the river, and red clouds overlap in the sky, like tall mountain peaks. The clouds by the river and the wind on the water seem to have grown out of the old bamboo forest. The dusk in Zhouzhu is vast, and many sails are connected together, making it unclear.
I sang a Wu song and a Yue song, but before I finished singing, the moon in the river, like a round jade, was already rising slowly in the east.
3. River Red·Late Spring
Song Dynasty: Xin Qiji
He lived in the south of the Yangtze River and had cold food during the Qingming Festival. In the flower path, there is a lot of wind and rain, and a lot of chaos. The red and pink darkness drifts away with the flowing water, and the garden gradually feels clear and dense. Counting the years, all the eryngium flowers will fall away, and it will be cold and powerless.
The courtyard is quiet and empty. There is nothing to talk about, and I am extremely sad. Afraid of wandering orioles and sucklings, I learned the news.
Where is Chisu now? There is still no trace of the colorful clouds. If you are embarrassed to teach others, you will go up to the upper floor to find peace.
Translation: My family lives in Jiangnan, and we celebrated another Qingming Cold Food Festival. After a storm, there were scattered fallen flowers on the road among the flowers. The fallen red flowers quietly went away with the flowing water. Gradually, the green leaves in the garden became denser.
I calculated: when the eryngium flowers fall out every year, Han Tian’s power is gone at all. The courtyard was silent, and I was thinking about her. I am too worried about the country, but there is no place to say it, because those wandering warblers and sucklings are too scary. If they know the news, they will frame me again.
Now I don’t know where the letter is, and there is still no trace of the friend I miss. Kong taught me to go upstairs and take a look. I have gone upstairs so many times that I really don’t have the dignity to go upstairs again. Even when I got upstairs, I couldn't see the person I missed. I could only see a field of green crops outside the building.
4. Journey to the South of the Yangtze River
Tang Dynasty: Ancestor Ode
The Chu Mountains are endless, but the way back is bleak. The sea is clear and you can watch the rain, and the sound of the river is heard by the tide at night.
The sword stays close to you in the south, and the book is sent to the north wind far away. In order to report the oranges in the empty pool, I sent them to Luoqiao without a matchmaker.
Translation: The mountains in Chudi stretch endlessly, and the road back to my hometown is so rugged and desolate. When you see the sunrise over the East China Sea and the colorful clouds, you know it's going to rain; when you hear the roar of the river, you know the night tide is coming.
My book sword is floating in the air, and I am detained close to the South Dou. My hometown is far away, and it is difficult to collect letters from home. The wild geese blown by the north wind in my home blow to the south and cannot return to the north. The oranges in Wu Tan are ripe and I want to send some home, but unfortunately no one has brought them to Luoyang.
5. Huatangchun·The lotus seeds in Waihu are of varying lengths
Song Dynasty: Zhang Xian
The lotus seeds of Waihu are of varying lengths, and gulls are flying in the green areas of Jishan Mountain. The water and sky are rippling, the painting is late, and the human figures are moving in the middle.
The peach leaves sing in a shallow voice, and the apricot red and dark clothes are light. The small lotus barrier avoids the slanting light and is divided into green shade.
Translation: The outer lake is covered with lotus pods, which look scattered and charming. The sky has cleared up, and the green hills are especially green after the rain. Deep in the green shade hidden by the lakes and mountains, there are snow-white gulls flying in the blue sky and clear water, which is extremely bright and pleasing to the eye.
Looking up and down to see the skylight and water color, you can see the water and sky connected, the blue sky rippling in the blue waves, the green water rippling into the clouds and sky, the vast sky is a spectacle. In order to enjoy the beautiful scenery of the lake and mountains, tourists let the painted boats move slowly on the water. The water of the lake is clear and the waves are as flat as a mirror. When tourists sit on the boat, their figures are reflected in the water, as if they are moving in a bright mirror. It is a beautiful state.
The singers on the boat both sang "Peach Leaf Song", and their soft and melodious songs echoed in the space for a long time. The apricot red shirt worn by the singer deepens its bright color against the backdrop of green mountains, green water and blue sky.
The western sun shone on the cruise ship, and the singers all picked a lotus leaf to cover their faces to avoid the slanting sunlight. When the cruise ship returned, they felt that they had been given a green lotus fan belt. It's cool. 4. Poems about small towns in the south of the Yangtze River
1. "The Water Fairy: Ode to the South of the Yangtze River"
Yuan Dynasty: Zhang Yanghao
The smoke and water of a river illuminate Qinglan, The painted eaves of the houses on both sides of the Taiwan Strait are connected, and the autumn light is dim among the lotus bushes. Watch the sand gulls dancing again and again, rolling the ten-mile bead curtain in the fragrant wind. Painting boats are arriving from the horizon, wine flags are blowing in the wind. Love to kill Jiangnan!
Translation: The sun shines on the river, and a thin layer of smoke rises. The painted eaves and painted beams of the houses on both sides of the strait are connected. There are lotus flowers on the river and the autumn light is tranquil. You can see the sand gulls flying and circling on the river again and again, and the fragrant breeze wafts from the beaded curtains of every house. Beautiful ships seemed to be coming from the horizon, and the flags of the restaurants were fluttering in the wind. Jiangnan is so lovely!
2. "Maple Bridge"
Zhang Hu of the Tang Dynasty
The grass outside Cheung Chau Garden is rustling, but it is still a long time to travel to the city.
The only thing I won’t forget now is the mist of dusk and the drizzle of rain crossing the maple bridge.
Translation: The grass outside Cheung Chau Garden has grown slender and solemn. Thinking about it, it was already a long time ago when I visited the city. The only time we can't forget is when we said goodbye, crossing the Maple Bridge in the dusk and mist.
Maple Bridge is in the current Suzhou City (Maple Bridge is in the west of Suzhou City, in front of Hanshan Temple). Zhang Ji's "Night Mooring on Maple Bridge" refers to this bridge.
3. "Two Poems of "Drinking on the Lake, First Sunny and Later Rain" (Part 1)"
Su Shi of the Song Dynasty
The morning sun welcomes guests and the mountains are bright, while the late rain remains People enter drunkenness.
Zijiajun doesn’t know this. One cup should belong to Narcissus King.
Translation: When the sky was dim, I went to greet the guests from afar, and the morning light gradually dyed the mountains red. While boating on the West Lake in the evening, a burst of rain came from the sky, and the guests were already drunk and drunk.
West Lake is so charming rain or shine, but guests don’t fully appreciate it. If you want to experience the magical beauty of paradise on earth, you should drink wine and appreciate it with the "Narcissus King", the patron saint of West Lake.
4. "Miscellaneous Poems of Wuxing"
Qing Dynasty: Ruan Yuan
The four rivers of communication embrace the city diagonally, and spread out thousands of streams to thousands of homes.
Plant water chestnuts in the depths and rice in the shallows, and plant lotus in neither depths nor shallows.
Translation: Four rivers crisscross and surround Wuxing City, and their flows are skewed from the city walls. These four rivers branch into many streams, and many families live along the streams.
The residents took advantage of these excellent natural conditions to plant water chestnuts in deep water, rice in shallow water, and lotus in moderately deep water.
5. "Xingxiangzi: Trees surround the village"
Song Dynasty: Qin Guan
Trees surround the village and the pond is full of water. Relying on the east wind, wandering happily. The small garden is full of spring sunshine. There are peach blossoms red, plum blossoms white, and cauliflower yellow.
Far away from the wall, the thatched cottage is hidden. Beside the Yangqing Banner and Liushui Bridge. Occasionally, I took advantage of the opportunity and walked through Donggang. The orioles are singing, the swallows are dancing, and the butterflies are busy.
Translation: Green trees surround the village, spring water overflows the pond, and the east wind blows, and I walk with excitement. The small garden is small, but full of spring. The peach blossoms are red, the plum blossoms are white, and the cauliflower is golden.
In the distance, there are a few thatched houses in the wall. The green flag fluttered in the wind, and the small bridge stood beside the stream. Occasionally, I took a tour and walked through the hills to the east. The orioles are singing, the swallows are flying, and the butterflies are in a hurry, it is a wonderful spring scene. 5. Poems written by Qianlong when he went to the south of the Yangtze River, Denggu Road and Yuehuangzhuang
"Entering Shandong", "Crossing Dezhou", "Old Yellow River", "Plain Journey", "Passing Jinan Miscellaneous Poems" and "Wangdai Temple" "Mengshan"
"Passing through Yizhou" and "On the Tancheng Road"
Han Ziqi's poem rhyme in Yanyu Tower
The spring clouds are about to wash over the misty sky, and hundreds of hectares are brewing in the south. One pass.
When I look back, I am still confused by the green willows on the embankment, but when I arrive, I can see the red plum blossoms on the pavilion.
Business's picture of Ni Huangjing is really in the mist of the tower.
Yuqian Li Mou carries the iron flute and plays the music of the Crystal Palace under the bright moon.
Wulu·Pan Yue
Wherever the pan moon should be, the villa scenery is the latest. The summer night is refreshing, and the water is flowing brightly.
Cranes chirp on the top of the solitary pine tree, and deer seek out the winding streamside. Chuifeng and Jade Terrace are very different, and Wen Qiao has long been a fool.
The fragrance of flowers flows through the Qujian, and the cup pavilion and the sunrise pavilion are known to be the best.
The West Garden is vast and beautiful, and was created in the Ming Dynasty. Qionghua has thousands of jade piles, and Taiye has thousands of people chiseling it. Peng Ying rises from the plains, and forests and valleys form the city. The pines have been growing for hundreds of years, and the cliffs are towering and graceful. In the deep autumn, the geese cry, and in the spring, the peaches and plums burn. Su Temple seeks immortality, and Lin Pavilion is even more open-minded. The alchemist went towards Fuluan, and the Emperor Xu flew the crane at night. The prime minister is crowned with a lotus flower, and the general is bound with a red talisman. The chickens and dogs have been promoted in a flash, and the palace is still as it was yesterday. In the prosperous dynasty, the state was built, and in the old system, it was based on the city walls. Why should Xiyuan be abandoned alone? I will also save some of it. The high residence is not what it used to be, but I am lucky enough to be in the palace. In the summer of the second year of Yongzheng's reign, Cheng'en gave his lecture. Take a break from the summer heat and explore the scenic spots frequently. The grass is green, splashing and swimming. Green sycamore branches, rotten lotus calyx. Or have a feast at the waterside pavilion and drink in the beautiful scenery. Or write Yingxun Pavilion, and the wonderful sentences fall with the mood. Teachers and friends must be calm, and Kundi is good at laughing and joking. It's autumn hunting in the north of Saipei, where the peaks are steep and the sky is cutting. Looking back at the mountains here, it looks like the sun is rising. The fate will not come again, and we will cherish the beautiful scenery. When I passed the Yuqiao Bridge, the waves were full of light. The towers are distinguished by the smoke, and the pines and bamboos are in full bloom. In the blink of an eye, ten years have passed, and the wind has changed. I went on the trip again the day before yesterday and couldn't get enough of it. In Yao Shushu Qingyuan, there is no way to anchor on the frozen shore. The beautiful scenery today will be beautiful later. Walking from Yingtai Bridge, walking on the ice. The dry reeds seek the winding path, and the empty palace opens the golden key. The cloud-piercing cave is deep, and the stone steps pass through the beams. I know that the sky in the cave is different from ordinary things. The scenery is lonely in the depths of winter, with only a few green leaves remaining. Sit leisurely in Liubei Pavilion, and then go to Rizhi Pavilion. Understanding Hao Pu room, chatting with friends and chatting. To the north is a rockery with rocky rocks. At the dead end of the climbing path, the deep stream is dancing. When I passed by it, I was still afraid of it. There is a waterfall hanging on it, and the structure is like a hut. The droplets mixed with the ice flow, and the jade teeth broke the jaws. The pond is not frozen, so Feng Yituo is suspected. Back then, when I was in Guanyu Pavilion, pearls and foils grew out of the dust. Returning safely to An'an, where can I live? I heard that in the relationship between mountains and rivers, those who are good will not do evil. Why buy mountain money? The bottom must be wax mango. I lived in the water before, now I am a bird in the forest. When I have some free time in the future, I will teach you a lesson.
Title Jingqi Xuan
If you can’t rest without being still, why should you be still if you can’t rest? The mind and the surroundings are forgotten, and the still water is still. The small pavilion is only knee-high, which is quite suitable for tranquility. Looking down at the green pool by the window, the waves are clear to your eyes. There is incense to burn in the stove, and there is some bed to lean on. Cutting out short sentences based on the scene, starting to discuss the disease of voice? I feel so happy and at ease, with no worldly worries. An Yi is not Suhuai, so it suits my nature.
Returning to the boat in the rain
The sun sets in the west, the spring clouds cover, and the drizzle makes the road confusing. The sculls are swinging back to the boat in the middle of the stream, and the smoke is darkening the village trees for ten miles. The willows on the bank are waiting for the dusk crows, and the sky is dark and lonely. The glass Taiye Pond close at hand looks like a misty rain crossing on the Han River.
Boat trip
The spring water in Yuhu Lake grows in March, and the breeze does not move the glass. The tower is close to the square pot, and thousands of willows are spread across the mist. The appearance of the orchid boat and the two oars are floating, as if sitting in the jade capital. The peach and green plums are sandwiched on both sides of the bank, and the spring colors are mixed with the wrong embroidery. I want to go away from Xia Fantaiye, and the fragrance of lotus lingers in Peng Ying for ten miles. The scene is bright now, with green waves swaying and gulls swaying lightly. Waiting for the boat trip to say goodbye to today and yesterday, there is no need to be surprised that the years are passing by.
Miscellaneous Odes of the Imperial Capital
Looking at the Forbidden Forest from the Yushu Bridge, there are numerous pavilions towering thousands of miles away. There are two rows of smokey willows in the beautiful spring scenery, and a few acres of clear waves are deep and green. The water in the pools is like a swamp, and the sound of the city can often be heard from the palace walls. Everyone really enjoys the same people, just like the wind that relieves the heart.
On the day after the winter solstice, I traveled to Xiyuan with my twenty-fourth uncle and my fifth brother to test shooting
Horses and purple vine whips, nine miles in the palace city. A flat pond is covered with jade mirrors, and money is shining in clear snow.
Enjoy today and reminisce about past years. Looking east, Chen is very close, with mist and auspicious smoke at dusk. The gentle breeze shakes the garden trees, and the blue sky scatters the clear light. The Qi is restored and the sun is warm at the beginning, and people are welcome to change and the day is getting longer. Watch the frozen willows on the edge of the embankment, and sit on the ice bed with your horse tied up. Here we join hands and enjoy the wind. The banana garden becomes an ancient temple, and the trees hide the blue sky. Bay leaves are falling, flowers are raining, and fragrant clouds protect the treasure niche. Travel to scenic spots by chance and remember the rituals. Why use monk young guide? I am familiar with this road. There is no need to cross the Taiye River, and the crowd walks happily. The Dragon Palace towers across the bank, and jade trees cross the waves. No diving fish were seen, but the chirping of cold birds was heard in the sky. Pingtian Fengze North is trying spring plowing in the near future. The Yanjiao is strong and the bow is strong, and the Yang Cuiyu is light and cultivated. The moon is startling at the middle of the day, and the stars are flowing quickly at the start. More steps to the Sanliang Gate, to climb the Hundred-foot Tower. Shuqing has made an appointment late, so we can talk and come back for another trip. Beside Yingxun Pavilion, the mountains are gloomy. There are three paths of pines and cypresses, and several layers of hills. The stone niche is penetrated through the hole, and the clouds and dou are exposed. Wax clogs shoulders and wins, both lose to lotus society friends.
There is also a very unique one-word poem
A boat, a paddle, a fishing boat, a fisherman and a fishing hook,
A bow and a laugh. , One River Bright Moon One River Autumn 6. Ancient poems about the Qing Dynasty
"Four Quatrains in Ode to the Tongxin Orchid" Qing Qian Qianyi
When Xinzhuang just stopped picking orchids, he suddenly saw Tongxin Spread out a branch.
Cherish the will of God’s tailoring, and make up your brows to express your joy.
"Inscriptions" by Zheng Xie of the Qing Dynasty
The rows of orchid grass have become a symbol of the mountains. Chang.
If you are loyal and still embrace yourself, why do you want to compete with others?
"Qiaobi Orchid"
The orchids are as green as the sky is a thousand feet high.
There are woodcutters below, but they cannot pick them with their hands.
"Written with Proudness"
No one dares to write about orchids and Santai.
Obtaining novel techniques, the fragrance of ink is blown out.
"Taoguang'an painted for Master Songyue"
Painted orchids and bamboos in Yuan Dynasty and sent them to Guo Yunting.
Across thousands of rivers and mountains, I know that I am new.
"Inscribed on the Mirror of Wangzhe Village" by Jiang Shiquan of the Qing Dynasty
There is no self-image in the sky, and the water is still and the waves have stopped.
This is the wonderful fragrance when you hold the orchid in your hand.
< p> "Writing a Letter on Orchid Stone" by Qing ZhiyongA piece of empty mountain stone, a few stems of valley grass.
Write a letter to those who are in the dust, don't forget the beauty of Linquan.
"Inscription on the Orchid" by Huang Ren of the Qing Dynasty
Part 1
Where is the fragrance in your room? The four walls are empty valleys.
A punch of ancient charm, beauty accompanied by loneliness.
Part 2
Yuanli thinks a lot, how far is my heart? .
The paper window attracts the soul of fragrance, but the appearance is not worthy of admiration.
Part 3
The magnetic bucket sends beautiful stones, and those with pure origins are fragrant far away.
p>
You came from Wangchuan and got this powder copy.
"Lan" Qingma Ni
Clusters of orchids grow on secluded cliffs, and their roots are close to the sky.
The spring water flows out by itself, and the wind blows constantly.
"Winter Orchid" by Cao Yin of the Qing Dynasty
The winter grass is full of green and cold, and the orchids are also flowers.
As clear as a bigot, as thin as a poet.
A few hairpins are displayed, and the top part is a double bun.
The fragrance of the evening window makes me think, and the shadow of the wind is like a silk gauze. < /p>
The prodigal son is willing to give in, but the village girl is ashamed.
A spring of pure wishes, enjoying the dew of beauty.
"Zhuo Zi Ren went to the office to discuss poetry At the time when orchids were first blooming" Kong Shangren of the Qing Dynasty
After crossing the Yujiang River, the city was wet, and exploring the cold of Meiye Temple.
Going to and from ancient places in Dun, singing whistles to comfort idle officials.
Don't believe it The poem is full of warnings, but the word "Changchou" is not safe.
The generals talk about love for a long time, and the smell is worse than the orchid.
"Painting Orchids" Tan Sitong of the Qing Dynasty
The sound of wild geese Blowing dreams down Jianggao, Chu Zhuxiang rises to the dusk wave.
If the emperor's son does not come, the ghosts in the mountains will cry, and one day of wind and rain will write about Li Sao.
"Moyuan of Cambodia and Wei" by He Shaoji of the Qing Dynasty
< p> Hui Hui hugs the orchid and only feels sorry for herself, and the beauty is far away by the blue clouds.If the east wind does not save the beauty, she may lose another year of youth.
"Painting Orchids" by Sun Yuanxiang of the Qing Dynasty
An old root seedling of Li Sao, the green water and clouds of Hunan are shaking.
Recognize the double shadow of the spring breeze, and you will be enchanted even if you don’t smell the fragrance.
Inscribed on "The Picture of Orchid in the Empty Valley" by Wang Shishen of the Qing Dynasty
The orchid grass is worthy of the heart of a hermit, and it is proud of itself and withering deep in the white clouds.
The spring breeze grows in the empty valley every year, leaving the fragrance into the plain Qin.
"Album on Orchids" by Li Fangying of the Qing Dynasty
Don't laugh at the ignorance when asking the sky, but also cherish the orchids growing on your temples.
I am already worried about hoeing. It's all over, and I'm afraid I'll lose my sweet time when I enter the mountain.
"Lanxi" by Huang Ren of the Qing Dynasty
It's like a picturesque mountain city on the edge of Xiaobin, with half of the towers resting on the bridge.
Even if it's not Reaching Xiaoxiang Road, the famous vanilla stream is even more touching.
"Jingmen Miscellanies" by Li Youtang of the Qing Dynasty
Nine songs are composed on the haggard river pond, and the waves in Dongting are under the maple leaves.
Since ancient times, the eyebrows have been saddened by rumors, and they have only picked autumn orchids to hang miluo.
"Painting Orchids" Qing Ma Ni
Yesterday, the street vegetable seller saw me writing about orchids and onions. < /p>
I once lost a green onion and was stolen into the painting. 7. All information about ancient Jiangnan
Jiangnan
1. Jiangnan, originally meaning Jiangnan South. "Jiang" in Chinese specifically means big river, which is the Yangtze River. Therefore, geographically, "Jiangnan" generally refers to "south of the Yangtze River".
In the Spring and Autumn Period, Warring States Period, Qin and Han Dynasties, it generally refers to the Jiangnan part south of Hubei, including Hunan and Jiangxi.
In modern times, it refers specifically to the southern Jiangsu and northern Zhejiang areas. In addition: the Ten Roads of Tang Zhenguan, Jiangnan Road includes: Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Hunan, the southeast of Danyang in Jiangsu and the area south of the Yangtze River in Anhui.
The Jiangnan mentioned in the poem refers to the area beautified by literati. It is mainly centered on Jiangsu and Hangzhou, and the Taihu Basin south of the Yangtze River in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River.
The cultural definition of Jiangnan is not limited to the north and south of the Yangtze River, but refers to a waterside culture centered on the Taihu culture of Su, Wuchang and Chang, including Yangzhou culture, Huizhou culture, and Jinling culture.
Speaking of Jiangnan, everyone naturally thinks of Su, Wuchang, Hangjiahu, Mingzhou and Shaoxing. In ancient times, they were called the Six Jiangnan Prefectures (Suzhou, Changzhou, Huzhou, Hangzhou, Songjiang, and Jiaxing). The four provinces south of the Yangtze River in the Qing Dynasty: Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, and Anhui
Also:
Bai Juyi's several poems "Recalling Jiangnan" clearly stated that Jiangnan was in the area of ??Suzhou and Hangzhou. This is also true Jiangnan in many people's minds.
However, this is not the case. Professor Yang Qinye, a scholar who studies geography, believes that from the perspective of physical geography, Jiangnan refers to the hilly area south of the Yangtze River. It is an area of ??alternating hills and basins north of Nanling, south of Dongting Lake and Poyang Lake, and west of Taihu Lake. Not only is his northern boundary to the south of the Yangtze River not the Yangtze River, but the three famous lakes in the south of the Yangtze River - Dongting Lake, Poyang Lake, Taihu Lake and surrounding areas are not included in the south of the Yangtze River.
Meteorologist Lin Zhiguang believes that south of the Huaihe River, north of the Nanling Mountains, east of Yichang in Hubei Province and up to the sea are all Jiangnan. 8. Poems or ancient poems of the Qing Dynasty
"Miscellaneous Poems of Ji Hai"
——Gong Zizhen of the Qing Dynasty
The sun is setting in the day when I am about to leave, I chant my whip and point to the east. End of the world.
Falling red is not a heartless thing, it turns into spring mud to protect flowers.
"Picture of Fishing Alone on the Autumn River"
Wang Shizhen, Qing Dynasty
A coir, a straw hat, a small boat, a foot of silk fiber and an inch of hook.
A song and a drink, one person fishing alone in the river.
"On Poetry"
Zhao Yi, Qing Dynasty
Li Du's poems have been passed down by thousands of mouths, but they are no longer new.
Talented people have emerged from generation to generation, and each has led the way for hundreds of years.
"Pairing Wine"
Qiu Jin of the Qing Dynasty
Spending a lot of money to buy a sword, or a mink fur coat to exchange for wine.
If you cherish it with passion and diligence, it will still turn into blue waves if you spill it.
Chen Zilong (Qing Dynasty)
Song of the Three Continents
Seeing each other off at Balingkou, we boarded the boat with tears in our eyes. I don’t know why the water of the three rivers is diverted?
One of two poems about getting up early in spring
Leaning on the railing alone facing the morning breeze, the stream is full of spring water to the east of the small bridge. Only then did I realize that I was in the Dream of Red Mansions last night, among thousands of peach blossom trees.
Four out of ten quatrains in early summer
People's clothes are covered with grass in the green courtyard, and the catkins will not fly with the waves. The good wind blows in the green fields, and the roses weep in the rain in the red building.
Yunzhongbianci 5 of 5
Datong’s daughter Yan Ruhua learned the zither and pipa at the age of fifteen. Don't play a song in the middle of the night. The clear frost and bright moon will make you miss your home.
Crossing the Yishui
Last night the sword sounded in the box, and the tragic song of Yan and Zhao was the most unfair. The water is flowing, the clouds are green, and there is nowhere to send Jing Qing!
Gu Yanwu (Qing Dynasty)
"Gubeikou"
There are peanuts on Wuling Mountain, and the sound of springs flowing down the mountain. But I hate to meet Zhang Shaobao, and I still build a surrender city in Qinan.
"The first of the two songs under the plug"
The snow turns to dust on the edge of Zhao Xin City, and the birds call for spring under Hegan Mountain. Now in March, the orioles are in full bloom, and they are like people in the dream of Jiangnan.
"The Lushe people have lived in Dongshan, Taihu Lake for thirty years, and sent this letter"
The jadeite is old and has few friends, and the frost is haggard and the sweater is added. Ever since I arrived at Nanzhisu, I never turned back and flew north!
"Baixia"
The westerly wind and fallen leaves invade Baixia, and I came here again. The clear moon is shining brightly on the base of the mountain in autumn, and the wild stars are burning in the cold forest at night.
Eternal rivers and mountains should have their masters, and they are looking for each other in pain every year. When I shed tears from the new pavilion, the water level of the river becomes ten feet deeper.
"The Second Rhyme of "Repaying Fu Chushi"
Qingqie blows the stone bamboo leaf frequently, and the sorrow of poverty is like driving a Ruan Sheng chariot. At that time, Han La's deceased ministers offered sacrifices, and their righteousness inspired Han Yu's old prime minister's family. The mausoleum is full of sorrow and returns to the sunset, and the rivers and mountains weep and bloom with spring flowers. The prime minister is a lover from the end of the world, so there is no need to take advantage of it and commit a crime.
"A Historian Who Stayed at Wangshan Mountain in the Rain"
Looking for the deserted path again, the mud washed away, and the east road of the valley entrance wall was not lost. People in thousands of miles of rivers and mountains are missing, and the soldiers of the Three Qin Dynasties are miserable. The old emerald greenery in the pine shade grows in the long floating courtyard, and the chrysanthemum core is about to shine in the early yellow. Laughing at oneself, Piao Ping looks down on the old guests, riding alone on his horse in Guanxi.
"Reward Zhu Jianji Sifu"
Things in Jiangnan have changed over the past ten years, and you and I have worked hard and returned to each other. I am worried about the defeat of the three armies at Jingkou, and sad about the ten-day siege of Yangzhou. The blue blood has not yet faded away from the current battle fortress, and we meet again in old uniforms. Zhu Hu in Tokyo is still young, so don’t sigh in front of him that he is declining.
"Autumn Willows"
The white flowers that used to be among the golden branches are now falling towards the horizon. There is no long march horse in the sky, and it is difficult for Ye Shao to hide and look for crows. When Duke Huan was old, he left the fortress again. He dismissed Tao Lingza and returned home. In the Linghe Hall of the Late Emperor's Jade Seat, the west wind sheds tears and the sun sets.
"Passing the Tomb of King Dong of Sulu"
The monument is inscribed by Bingkui in the distance, recalling the death of the favor of the previous dynasty. There are Chinese people in the world who sweep and sweep, and every diligent poet stops at the wheel. Dragons and foxes emerge from the waters of the Nine Rivers, and cranes roost in the twelve desolate cities. As soon as I got off the horse, I asked Tan Zi, the cloud birds in the Central Plains were in a state of mournful confusion
"Fenzhou Memorial to Wu Yan, Pan Tanzhang Erjieshi"
Under the dew, the grass in the empty forest was left, and in the wind there were people mourning and paying homage to pepper orchids. . The blood of the Jiao River turns into the deep blue of the spring, and the soul in the grass returns to the cold day. A generation of articles is destroyed by Zuo Ma, but a thousand years of benevolence and righteousness are in Wu Pan. The funerals of Wu Zhao and Yu are all scattered, and it is difficult to travel far to visit the suicide note. 9. Who knows the poem "Jiangnan" in the Han Yuefu Poetry Anthology
Wang Siyu: Appreciation of the Han Yuefu Poetry "Jiangnan"
Lotus can be picked in the south of the Yangtze River, and there are fields where lotus leaves are cultivated. Fish play among the lotus leaves. The leaves of the lotus are to the east, the leaves of the lotus are to the west, the leaves of the lotus are to the south, and the leaves of the lotus are to the north.
"Jiangnan" belongs to the Yuefu Xianghe Song Ci of the Han Dynasty. There is only one ancient poem recorded above in this title, which is contained in "Song Book·Yue Zhi" and "Yuefu Poems Collection". It is an authentic Han Dynasty folk song.
This is a beautiful lotus-picking song from the south of the Yangtze River.
In the water towns south of the Yangtze River, lotus grows very commonly. In summer and autumn, when the lotus seeds mature, young girls (usually young women are responsible for picking lotus) paddle small boats through the green lotuses, singing and picking lotus at the same time, which is the most characteristic of a water town. The lotus-picking song "Jiangnan" depicts this moving scene of working life.
The first two sentences are about people picking lotus looking at the big and round lotus leaves emerging from the water. They feel so happy that they can't help but praise enthusiastically. "Ke" here means appropriate and just right. "You can pick lotus in Jiangnan" means that lotus grows everywhere in the south of the Yangtze River. It is really a good place to pick lotus. "Tiantian" describes the round and fresh-green appearance of lotus leaves. One theory describes the plump and vigorous lotus leaves standing upright on the water. "He Tian Tian" is "He Qi Tian Tian", which is an extremely complimentary tone. Only leaves are written here, but we can think of flowers. The flowering period of the lotus is from May to July in the lunar calendar. Each flower can bloom for two to three days. It opens every morning, gradually closes at three or four o'clock in the afternoon, and opens again the next morning. After the flowers bloom for 20 days, the lotus pods can be harvested. Eaten raw, the ripening period of the fruit (lotus seeds) is between July and August. Zhang Yugu, a native of the Qing Dynasty, said: "Don't talk about flowers, but talk about leaves; the leaves are still lovely, and the flowers need no words." ("Appreciation of Ancient Poems") The dense lotus leaves and flourishing lotus flowers not only make the scenery extremely beautiful, but also indicate that the harvest of lotus seeds is bound to be good. The lotus pickers were naturally very happy.
When people pick lotus pods from the water, they will inevitably see the scene in the water. "Fish Playing among the Lotus Leaves" describes fish swimming around among the lotus leaves, as if in a game. The word "play" describes the speed and joy of fish in the water, which is very vivid. Fish are described here, but also fish are compared to human beings. The lotus collectors rowed boats through the lotus leaves, chasing and playing with each other, just like fish swimming in the water. Their rowing movements are skillful and the boats are brisk. The lightness of posture and the joy of mood naturally appear before our eyes. The next four sentences use the four directions of east, west, south, north, and are chanted repeatedly, depicting a moving picture of fish lingering around the lotus leaves for a long time. This poem is a Han Yuefu Xianghe song. It is sung by one person and harmonized by everyone. These four lines should be the lyrics of the song harmoniously sung by everyone. The repeated singing of the happy play of the fish expresses the happy mood of the lotus pickers. Chen Zuoming of the Qing Dynasty said in "Selected Ancient Poems of Caishutang": "The four sentences rehearsed (arranged perfunctory) are unrestrained and unrestrained, and the writing is erratic. It is more lively than 'Zai Zao' and 'Yi Pu' in "Shi". (According to "The Book of Songs") "Xiaoya Fish and Algae": "The fish is in the algae, depending on the cattails." It is said that the fish is hidden among the algae and cattails, which is a static description of people.) "The praise is not exaggerated.
The fish are clearly visible, which not only indicates that the water in the pond is clear, but also that the weather is clear. On a sunny day in summer and autumn, the clear water reflects the green lotus leaves, late-blooming lotus flowers, the girls' beautiful clothes, and their flower-like smiling faces. The air is filled with the fragrance of lotus pods; they laugh and play. While picking lotus pods, singing lotus-picking songs, the cabin was filled with pickings, singing joyful songs, and returning home with a full load - what a moving picture this is!
This poem only uses one sentence to describe picking lotus. It mainly expresses people’s happy mood when picking lotus through the description of lotus leaves and fish. The use of four refrains at the end not only prevents people from feeling repetitive, but also makes the rhythm of the whole poem appear more brisk and expresses the joy of the lotus pickers. Shen Deqian of the Qing Dynasty called it "Qige" ("Original Poems"), and the artistic expression technique is indeed very unique. Lu Guimeng of the Tang Dynasty once used the last five sentences of it as the first sentence to write five "Jiangnan Songs", which shows its influence and people's love for it.
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