Looking for Yu Dafu's A Man's Journey

Bian Liuguang

① Yu Dafu was negative in his youth. He has high expectations of himself. From his poems, we can feel that he thinks he will become famous sooner or later. When the famous Sink was published, Yu Dafu was less than 26 years old. But he seems to have been waiting for this day for a long time.

(2) Yu Diefu belongs to early wisdom, because his three-year-old father died and his childhood life was lonely. As far as I can remember, my mother often ran away, and my grandmother recited scriptures and worshipped Buddha every day. This sowed the seeds of loneliness in children's hearts. In the following study life, from private school to new primary school and then to middle school, Yu Dafu's grades have been excellent, but his personality has become more and more withdrawn. The two seem to complement each other, forming his contradictory personality of conceit and inferiority. 19 13 Yu Dafu, 17 years old, traveled to Japan and started studying abroad for ten years. In addition to his active and extensive learning skills, loneliness and loneliness once again strongly enveloped him. He once wrote a poem to a girl named Long Er: In Xijing for several years, the article has never been signed. Emotional frustration and hard-to-pay ambition are the beginning of his life's anxiety.

(3)1922 Yu Dafu, like many intellectuals who came back from overseas, felt disillusioned after returning home. As I walked, I remembered that night trip in a foreign capital when I was studying abroad, and compared the situation at that time with the current state of being displaced in this dying metropolis of China, feeling that my youth, hope and life were gone. The popularity of Sinking did not bring substantial changes to Yu Dafu. The economy is still unable to stand on its feet, and it has also attracted countless misunderstandings and abuses. After returning to China, Yu Dafu lived in Shanghai until 1927, struggling between being a university teacher and being a writer and magazine editor. At the beginning of his return to China, Yu Dafu wrote and edited magazines while teaching in Anqing, and later went to teach because he had no livelihood. Go back and forth three or four times like this, "hungry and cold, begging everywhere, the car keeps going."

At this time, Yu Dafu wrote a series of articles, such as The Return of the Native, Postscript of the Return of the Native, Miscellaneous Notes on Southbound Travel, and Sentimental Journey, which gave readers a back view of a wandering traveler. 1926 In the spring, Yu Dafu, who was in Guangzhou at that time, received a telegram that his son Long Er, who was far away from Beijing, was critically ill, and returned home in a panic, but he still didn't have time to see his son. The pain of wandering for many years suddenly gurgled out. At the end of his essay "A Man on the Road", he wrote: It's a long way to Beijing now, but it will be even farther if you go longer. My family is just a lonely person, and it is probably endless wandering to continue this life here. Such a bleak self-situation has become a prophecy of his life.

Repeated emotional setbacks aggravated his sense of displacement. Before 1927 met Wang Yingxia, Yu Dafu left school and wandered around restaurants and karaoke bars. "Check the old tears in the blue shirt, and the music scene is famous everywhere." However, the loneliness and bitterness behind him are about ten times that of his indulgence. The combination with Wang Yingxia made him feel at home for the first time. "In the dark tall building, hidden mountain vows to grow old together. Good things only envy me, so I'll buy you a five-lake boat first. " Yu Diefu rejected Lu Xun's suggestion and moved from Shanghai to Hangzhou. I live a family life that is half celebrity and half hermit. However, the good times did not last long. Like national affairs, families also suffer from storms? Wandering. Yu Dafu, who was hit hard, should be desperate at this time. From his choice, we can see that he went to the country alone and exiled himself. "As big as a trip to Qu Yuan, it is not a boat of free and unfettered Fan Li. Holding back tears, he reported that Jun Jun didn't laugh. The new career (grave) is in Sin Chew. " I saw the last photo before Yu Dafu's accident. Vicious face, curly and messy hair, almost illegible.

His life seems to be a one-time journey. Is it choice or fate, Fu? Duff didn't look back. There is a self-destructive temperament in Yu Dafu's character. His depravity, decadence, weakness, inferiority and self-exposure can't hide the powerful impact of his frankness and sincerity on this society. Yu Dafu has many shortcomings, which makes people hate and love, because this is him. In his life, he never gave in and changed, even though he had to walk alone in this long journey.

19. Why did the first paragraph say "He seems to have been waiting for this day for a long time"? What does this sentence do? (4 points)

20. The other said, "His life seems to be a one-time journey". What are the performances? Please summarize item by item. (4 points)

2 1. What is the function of the last paragraph of the full text? (4 points)

22. Yu Dafu's works have a unique style and made great achievements in art, and the autumn of the old capital we studied reflects his creative characteristics. Combined with his other works mentioned in the article, talk about what enlightenment it has on your writing. (6 points)

19.( 1) Because from childhood to school life, loneliness and loneliness have been strongly entangled with him. He has experienced too many difficulties and twists and turns, and his ambition is hard to pay. (2 points)

(2) There is a turning point (1), which leads to the following description of his lonely life. ( 1)

20.( 1) Childhood and schooldays were spent in solitude, which formed his withdrawn character.

(2) After returning home, the dark reality in China made Yu Dafu feel disillusioned.

(3) Being unable to gain a foothold economically, having no fixed place to live, having no fixed occupation and wandering around.

(4) I lost my child in my early years, and I was lonely and miserable.

(5) Emotional life has been frustrated again and again, leaving the motherland to fight alone and self-exile.

(65438+ 0 for each item, 4 for answering 4 items)

2 1. Summarize and evaluate Yu Dafu's character and life. (2 points) Summarize the full text and echo the title of the article. (2 points)

22.( 1) The article is closely related to the author's ideological character.

(2) Experience and life experience are the source of writing.

(3) The article should be honest and sincere, and write your true feelings.

(4) The article should have its own style.