What are the customs and taboos of the Beginning of Summer solar term?

What are the customs and taboos of the Lixia solar term?

Many people think that Lixia is just an ordinary solar term, indicating the end of spring and the beginning of summer. Little did they know that in the old days, this was a festival and an important day for the emperor to worship Emperor Yan and Zhu Rong. In the old custom, the beginning of summer was also called the "Lixia Festival". In the Ming Dynasty, folk began to have the custom of tasting new things. In the Qing Dynasty, there were celebration ceremonies such as offering sacrifices to gods, tasting new things, giving gifts to festivals, weighing people, and cooking new tea. Most people know very little about the various customs and taboos. Here are some typical examples for your reference.

Avoid sitting on the threshold

There is also a saying that it is taboo to sit on the threshold in the beginning of summer. In Anhui, it is recorded in "Taihu County Chronicles" in the 10th year of Daoguang's reign: "On the beginning of summer, take bamboo shoots and amaranth for soup, and warn each other not to sit on the doorstep or take a nap during the day. It is said that people are tired and sick in the summer." It is said that sitting on the doorstep on this day, in summer Will be tired and sick. "Ningguo County Chronicle" in the 1930s recorded: "The Beginning of Summer. Use a scale to weigh the human body to avoid diseases. This is the so-called not afraid of summer. It is said that if you sit on the threshold in the Beginning of Summer, you will be depressed for a year." On the Beginning of Summer, children should not sit on stone steps, such as If you sit down, you have to sit down seven times before all diseases can be dissipated. Avoid sitting on the ground locust (threshold), as it is said that sitting on the ground locust on this day will cause soreness in the foot bones in summer. If you sit on one locust, you must sit on six more locusts to form a number of seven to relieve the nightmare.

Avoid evil spirits and avoid snakes

Yunnan folk custom in the early summer focuses on the fear of evil spirits and avoid snakes. According to "Yunnan General Chronicles" written in the first year of Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty, on the day of the beginning of summer in April, "acacia branches and red flowers were placed in the house to repel evil spirits; and gray walls were surrounded at the foot to avoid snakes." In April, avoiding snakes is related to the fact that the twelve zodiac signs are snakes. The earthly branches mark the month, March is Chen, and April is Ji. At the beginning of summer, when we are tired of evil spirits, we put acacia branches and red flowers on the door, which means that both black (water) and red (fire) can help. According to the ancient Five Elements theory, black is water and red is fire. It is hoped that the two will restrict each other and achieve a balance. At the same time, the ancients not only used honey locust daily to remove stains, but also used it as medicine, believing that it had insecticidal properties. Treat it as a disgusting thing and also focus on removing filth and driving away evil spirits.

Eating eggs at the beginning of summer

The custom of "eating eggs at the beginning of summer" has been around for a long time. As the saying goes: "If you eat eggs in the Beginning of Summer, the hot weather will not make summer miserable." According to legend, from the day of Beginning of Summer, the weather becomes warm and sunny and gradually gets hotter. Many people, especially children, will feel tired and weak in their limbs, lose appetite and gradually lose weight. It's called "Xia Xia". The ancients believed that eggs are round and round, symbolizing the perfection of life. Eating eggs at the beginning of summer can pray for peace in summer and withstand the test of "sunsummer". The Beginning of Summer is usually in the fourth month of the lunar calendar. "April eggs are as cheap as vegetables." People boil eggs in leftover "Qijia Tea" to become "tea eggs." Later, people improved the cooking method and added fennel, meat marinade, cinnamon, and minced ginger to "Qijia Tea". From then on, tea eggs were no longer a festive food in the Beginning of Summer, but became one of my country's traditional snacks.

Weighing people

An ancient poem goes: "Weighing people in the Beginning of Summer, and laughing and chattering on the hanging beam." The custom of "weighing people" on the day of Beginning of Summer is mainly popular in southern my country and originated from In the Three Kingdoms era. It is said that after weighing yourself on this day, you will not be afraid of the summer heat and will not lose weight, otherwise you will be plagued by diseases. After eating the Beginning of Summer meal, a large scale is hung on the crossbar. Adults hold the scale hook with both hands and weigh their feet in the air; children sit in a basket or on a stool with their legs in the air and hang on the scale hook to weigh their weight. This is called Weighing in the Beginning of Summer can avoid summer. If the weight increases, it is called "putting on weight"; if the weight decreases, it is called "losing weight".

Fighting Eggs

During the Beginning of Summer Festival, adults weave silk threads into egg covers, fill them with hard-boiled eggs and duck eggs, and hang them around the necks of children. The Summer Rope is a thread of longevity. It is tied with five-color silk threads to children's wrists and other places to pray for good luck, relieve summer heat and eliminate diseases, and to prevent summer-induced illness.

At noon in the Beginning of Summer, every household boils whole eggs (boiled eggs in shells and cannot be damaged), soak them in cold water for a few minutes, then put them in the already woven silk mesh bags and hang them around the children's necks. The children gathered in groups and played egg-fighting games. There is a proverb: "If there are eggs on the chest at the beginning of summer, the child will not suffer from the summer." The common summer syndrome is abdominal distension, anorexia, fatigue and weight loss, and children are especially susceptible to the summer. The summer rope is a thread of longevity. It is tied with five-color silk threads on children's wrists and other places to pray for good luck, relieve summer heat and diseases, and prevent summer heat.

This answer comes from the Internet - Text: Wu Kuanzhi What are the taboos in the Beginning of Summer solar term

Hello

May 5 or 6 every year , the sun reaches 45° of the ecliptic longitude. At this time, "the bucket points to the southeast, and the dimension is the beginning of summer. All things grow up at this time, so it is called the beginning of summer." In ancient times, people attached great importance to the beginning of summer. In astronomy, the beginning of summer means the departure from spring and the beginning of summer. People traditionally regard the Beginning of Summer as an important solar term when the temperature rises significantly, the heat is approaching, thunderstorms increase, and crops enter the peak season. There are also many taboos on this day among the people.

Avoid staying up late

In summer, the days are long and the nights are short. Many friends like to stay up late and stay in bed in the morning. This is wrong and is not conducive to health standards. Summer health mainly lies in "rest and relaxation" , daily life should focus on self-cultivation, do not stay up late or snooze, often stay up late, cannot get up in the morning, even if you get up, you will feel groggy, and the various functions of the body cannot operate quickly and coordinately, so in summer health care, you should maintain the good habit of going to bed early and getting up early. , do some leisure exercise after getting up, which is helpful to strengthen your physical fitness and resist the invasion of diseases.

Avoid blowing on the air conditioner

If the cervical vertebrae are blown on the air conditioner, the surrounding soft tissue will develop lesions, causing chronic inflammation of the muscles and subcutaneous tissue, causing cervical vertebrae. Consequences include persistent spasms in the head and soreness in the back. It is recommended that the indoor air conditioner temperature should not be lower than 25 degrees Celsius, and that the shoulders and back should not be directly facing the air conditioner. If the temperature cannot be adjusted by itself, you can put a shawl on your shoulders and take a hot bath at night.

Don’t sit on the threshold

There is a saying that you should not sit on the threshold in the beginning of summer, especially for children. It is said that if you sit on the threshold at the beginning of summer, you will be tired and sick in the summer, and you will have low energy throughout the year. If a child accidentally sits on the threshold, he must sit on all seven thresholds before this taboo can be lifted.

Avoid exposing your eyes to the scorching sun

Eyes are the most vulnerable organs under the scorching sun. Experts remind that eyes like coolness and are afraid of heat. If you don’t pay attention to sun protection, it is easy to age prematurely and cause various eye diseases. If you want to go out from 10 am to 4 pm, it is best to wear sunglasses, a hat or a parasol. Brown and light green sunglasses have the best UV protection effect; you can eat more eye-catching foods, such as longan, yam, Carrots, red dates, etc.; bacteria breed quickly in summer, so rub your eyes with your hands as little as possible; washing your face with running water can reduce eye diseases.

Avoid being greedy for coolness and liking the cold

The temperature in summer is relatively high. Some friends like to be greedy for the cold and like the cold. They cool themselves down uncontrollably, especially at noon when the temperature is the highest. It is wrong to take a cold bath or to quickly consume cold drinks, ice cubes and other products. In summer, the human body temperature rises as the temperature of the outside world rises. The body is like a furnace, rapidly accepting the cold stimulation from the outside world. Although It can quickly lower the temperature in the body, but it is extremely detrimental to human health and may even lead to hidden dangers of complications in the future. Therefore, when maintaining health and cooling down in summer, you should follow the principle of step-by-step, and you must not be greedy for coldness and hurt your body.

Avoid impetuous emotions

The purpose of health care is to strengthen the body and purify oneself. Here, we must not only maintain health physically, but also pay attention to spiritual health. The sultry climate in summer can easily cause diseases in the human body. Various negative emotions arise, leading to symptoms such as irritability, depression, and restlessness. These symptoms will induce changes in body functions, thereby causing damage to our bodies. Therefore, the focus of summer health care is to be cheerful, happy, and indifferent to the world. This is the best state of competition.

Avoid greasy food

The temperature is high in summer. Many friends like to buy some cooked meat or barbecue, eat some greasy food, and drink some beer and drinks to nourish themselves. In fact, this satisfies the appetite, but is not good for health. For the development of health care, the summer health diet should be mainly light and delicious, focusing on "nourishing the heart". You should drink more dairy products, nutritional supplements, and eat beans, vegetables, fruits, whole grains and other foods. The ingredients should be easy to digest. Mainly used to enhance the supply of fiber and vitamins to the human body, improve the human body's immunity, and achieve the effect of strengthening the body.

That’s pretty much it, I hope it can help you. What are the folk customs of the Lixia solar term

The custom of "calling people" in the Lixia

Lixia classic food: Lixia eggs. What are the customs of the Lixia solar term that ancient officials attached great importance to?

Old customs The beginning of summer is also a traditional folk festival, known as the "beginning of summer festival." In ancient times, the emperor led hundreds of officials to welcome summer in the southern suburbs, and held ceremonies to sacrifice Emperor Yan and Zhu Rong. In the Ming Dynasty, people began to have the custom of tasting new things. In the Qing Dynasty, there were more customs such as worshiping gods, tasting new things, giving gifts to festivals, weighing people, and cooking new tea. In Jiangsu and Zhejiang areas, the dietary custom of eating Beginning of Summer eggs, Jianjiao bamboo shoots, Wuhu Dan, and Sanliangban has been preserved. In Xuanwei area of ??Yunnan, acacia branches and safflowers are placed on the gates to protect them, and they are surrounded by gray walls to protect them. Snake custom. Some ethnic minorities also have the custom of celebrating the Beginning of Summer. It is a folk custom to eat eggs on the first day of summer, as well as Qijia tea, plums, wheat and bean porridge, etc. It is said that they have wonderful effects in curing diseases. Weighing in Yancheng Residents in Yancheng attach great importance to the Beginning of Summer Festival. Food on this day includes hard-boiled eggs, cooked lotus roots, rice dumplings, steamed sticky cakes, etc. In addition, there are two special customs: weighing and eating yellow sesame cakes. Eating Ding Bian Paste in Fuzhou Loading Ding Bian Paste During the Beginning of Summer, it is a popular custom in Fuzhou to cook Ding Bian "for summer". Dingbian paste (also known as pot-side paste) is made by shabu-shabu-shabuing the pot side with rice milk, and is served with shrimp, shrimp oil, scallions, daylilies, black fungus, clams, or a small amount of mushrooms, dried razor clams and other seafood clear soup. Eat three new things in Jiangnan There is a common saying in Jiangnan that you try "three new things" in the beginning of summer. The "three new" are cherries, green plums and anchovies. "Three new" also refers to "bamboo shoots, cherries, and plums", "cherries, green plums, and wheat kernels", and "bamboo shoots, cherries, and broad beans." In short, during the Beginning of Summer, you can eat seasonal and fresh food. Eating eggs at the beginning of summer The custom of "eating eggs at the beginning of summer" has been around for a long time. As the saying goes, "If you eat eggs in the Beginning of Summer, the hot weather will not make the summer miserable." According to legend, from the day of the Beginning of Summer, the weather becomes warm and sunny and gradually gets hotter. Many people, especially children, will feel tired and weak in their limbs, lose appetite and gradually lose weight, which is called It's called "Xia Xia". The ancients believed that eggs are round and round, symbolizing the perfection of life. Eating eggs at the beginning of summer can pray for peace in summer and withstand the test of "sunsummer". The Beginning of Summer is usually in the fourth month of the lunar calendar. "April eggs are as cheap as vegetables." People boil eggs in leftover "Qijia Tea" to become "tea eggs."

Later, people improved the cooking method and added fennel, meat marinade, cinnamon, and minced ginger to "Qijia Tea". From then on, tea eggs were no longer a festive food in the Beginning of Summer, but became one of the traditional Chinese snacks. "Eating an egg at the beginning of summer will make you ten thousand stronger." Ningbo people have the custom of eating tea eggs at the beginning of summer. What are the folk proverbs about the Lixia solar term?

From the beginning of summer to the summer solstice, there will be heavy rains when it is hot.

After the beginning of summer, it will be cold and windy, and when it is hot, there will be heavy rain.

At the beginning of summer, I was soaked with sweat and it rained heavily that day.

At the beginning of summer, snakes come out of their holes and prepare for flood control.

The frogs are croaking at the beginning of summer, and the rain is coming.

The beginning of summer is full, and the rivers are full of water.

The beginning of summer will bring you summer, and the beginning of autumn will bring you autumn.

Flowers bloom during the Qingming Festival, and sweet potatoes are planted around the beginning of summer.

The Beginning of Summer is full of sesame seeds.

The corn in the Beginning of Summer and the grain in the Grain Rain. What are the farming proverbs of the Lixia solar term

Lixia is the seventh solar term among the twenty-four solar terms in the lunar calendar. It is the first solar term in summer and represents the official start of the Mengxia season

1. A collection of proverbs about the beginning of summer: climate characteristics and rules

1. A collection of proverbs about the beginning of summer: proverbs about the beginning of summer - thunder direction

Thunder in the beginning of summer, drought in June (Hunan).

There is thunder in the beginning of summer, and there are many pests in early rice (Gui).

2. Collection of proverbs about the Beginning of Summer: Proverbs about the Beginning of Summer - Temperature direction

If it is not hot at the beginning of summer, the grain will not grow (Zhejiang).

From the beginning of summer to the summer solstice, it is hot and there will be heavy rain (Lu).

After the beginning of summer, the cold will bring wind, and the heat will bring heavy rain (Lu).

3. Collection of proverbs about the Beginning of Summer: Proverbs about the Beginning of Summer - the direction of sunshine and rain

If the Beginning of Summer does not rain, the people will be dissatisfied, and the awns will not care (Henan, Hunan).

It doesn’t rain at the beginning of summer, and the plow is hung high (cloud).

There is less rain at the beginning of summer and good snow at the beginning of winter (Su).

It rains at the beginning of summer, and the rice is like rain (Hunan).

It rains in the beginning of summer, and it rains least in summer (Fujian).

At the beginning of summer, the fields are full of water, and the fields are full of water, and the sky is full of fire during the summer solstice (Guangdong).

It rains at the beginning of summer and the water rises (Hunan).

It rained at the beginning of summer and there were nine floods (Zhejiang).

The beginning of summer is sunny and rainy (Gan).

If it is sunny in the beginning of summer, there must be drought (Hunan).

4. A collection of proverbs about the beginning of summer: Proverbs about the beginning of summer - other directions

The beginning of summer is wet with sweat and it rains heavily that day (Guangdong).

At the beginning of summer, snakes come out of their holes and prepare for flood control (Shaanxi).

At the beginning of summer, frogs are croaking, and rain is coming (cloud).

The beginning of summer is full of water, and the rivers are full of water (Gan).

The Beginning of Summer sees Summer, and the Beginning of Autumn sees Autumn (Jin).

2. A collection of proverbs about the Beginning of Summer: Farming experience proverbs

When planting hemp in the Beginning of Summer, there are seven branches and eight branches.

Around the beginning of summer, plant melons and beans.

Plant ginger at the beginning of summer and harvest "mother" at the summer solstice.

Rice is planted in the beginning of summer, and sesame seeds are planted in Xiaoman.

When transplanting rice (early rice) in April, the barns are full, but when transplanting rice in May, it is a waste.

Plant shallowly first, then deeply, and only insert three or five seedlings in spring.

In the beginning of summer, wheat shows its teeth and needs to be pulled out in January.

One ear and two ears, stocked up in one month.

The wheat is beautiful when the wind shakes it, and the rice is beautiful when the rain pours it.

The wind blows the flowers, and the flowers are full; the rain blows the flowers, and the grass is blind.

In the beginning of summer, potatoes are planted.

Flowers bloom during the Qingming Festival, and sweet potatoes are planted around the beginning of summer.

The Beginning of Summer is full of sesame seeds.

The corn in the Beginning of Summer and the grain in the Grain Rain.

Plant mung beans in the beginning of summer.

In Ditou Yantouba Wotou, sesame seeds are planted in spring and oiled in autumn.

In the beginning of summer, plant millet first and then flax.

Plant hemp before and after the beginning of summer.

The wheat in Beginning of Summer is grinning and cannot be short of water.

The rain in Maiwang in April is not as good as the rain in March 20th.

An inch of wheat is not afraid of a foot of water, but a foot of wheat is afraid of an inch of water.

In the beginning of summer, the air is cool and the wheat harvest is strong.

There are continuous cloudy days before and after the beginning of summer, and honey bugs (wheat aphids) and jaundice (rust) appear.

The days before and after the beginning of summer are dry, and fire dragons are often indispensable (fire dragons refer to red spiders).

The wind produces fire, the dragon and the mist produce jaundice.

When wheat joints, moths come, wheat becomes pregnant, and insects come out (referring to armyworms).

The small surface flower insects grow up and the larvae are eliminated in the beginning of summer.

Peas start the summer, and one fork overnight is what ancient poems about the start of summer

"Early Summer in Guesthouse" by Sima Guang of the Song Dynasty

April is clear and the rain is clearing , Nanshan’s household transfer is clear.

There are no catkins blowing up in the wind, only sunflowers leaning towards the sun.

"The Beginning of Summer" Zuohe River

The southern country is like summer and the northern country is spring, with beautiful green rivers and Huaihe Rivers shaded by thousands of trees.

People use medicine when they are sick or when there are insects, and people use medicine when they are cold or hot.

"The Beginning of Summer" Lu You

The red flag was inserted into the gate of the city, and Dongjun returned in full force.

The swallows are noisy in the new nests in the mud, and the flowers are gone and the bees are few and far between.

The shade of Sophora japonica and willow tree is dense at first, but the heat of the curtain is still light.

After bathing in the sun as the sun sets, try on unlined clothes skillfully.

"Written Two Days Before the Beginning of Summer" by Lu You

When I get up in the morning and put on my clothes and go out of the thatched cottage, I find the window is slightly cool.

There are only two or three days left in the spring, and there are countless scenes of drunkenness and hatred.

The fragrant grass has traveled a long way since the journey, and the hairline is not as long as the guest's sorrow.

The remaining red color is nowhere to be found, sharing the time and honey house.

"It has been more than ten days since the beginning of summer when the first day of April is written" by Lu You

People in Beijing are in a hurry, who believes that idlers will have long days and moons?

Silkworms competing for leaves Hungry and stormy, taking advantage of empty tea and laziness to fight flags.

The late bamboo shoots in the forest provide beauty to the kitchen, and the new tung trees in the courtyard cover the well for coolness.

The Xiaoshan family planned too early and already had bamboo tables and rattan beds.

On April 28th, diseases spread all over the world again.

April is about to end and May is beginning, and the ninety is less than eighty.

Have you ever opened your mouth to talk about worldly affairs? Stay away and love my house again.

"Living in Seclusion in Early Summer" by Lu You

Weng's family is placed in the scenic spot of the lake and mountain, with a sloping path in the middle of the field under the shade of locust trees.

When the water is full, you can sometimes watch herons, and there are frogs croaking everywhere in the deep grass.

The dragon has already grown its shoots, but the wooden pen is still blooming.

Sighing, old people come and go, old friends die, who comes to sleep and drink tea in the afternoon.

"The Rhyme of Sitting in the Summer in the Mountains" Wen Tianxiang

Returning to the Quanshi Country, the sun and the moon hit the stream.

The summer atmosphere is heavy at the bottom of the abyss, but the spring scenery is always cherished.

Singing till the clouds are dark, drinking lightly is better than skirt red.

The sound of strings is good, and the world is relieved from the wind.

"Summer in the Mountain Pavilion" Gao Pian

The summer is long in the shade of green trees, and the reflection of the balcony is into the pond.

The water curtain moves and the breeze rises, filling the yard with the fragrance of roses. What is the origin of the Lixia solar term, and what are the customs and legends about Lixia?

Lixia is the seventh solar term among the twenty-four solar terms in the lunar calendar. It is the first solar term in summer and indicates the official start of the Mengxia season. Yes; when the sun reaches 45 degrees of ecliptic longitude, it is the beginning of summer. Dou points to the southeast, and the dimension is the beginning of summer. Everything grows up here, so it is called the beginning of summer. "Collection of the Seventy-Two Hours of the Moon Order": "The beginning of summer is the April festival. The meaning of the word "Li" means spring. start. People traditionally regard the Beginning of Summer as an important solar term when the temperature rises significantly, the heat is approaching, thunderstorms increase, and crops enter the peak season.

Beginning of Summer Customs

Egg Fighting

Children will put eggs into mesh bags woven with colored threads and hang them on their chests, and hold "egg fighting" The activity is to compete with each other to see whose egg is harder.

Calling people

What are the ancient poems describing the Lixia solar term?

1. Lixia Luyou

Red flag inserted into the city gate , Dongjun returns home in full force.

The swallows are noisy in the new nests in the mud, and the flowers are gone and the bees are few and far between.

The shade of Sophora japonica and willow tree is dense at first, but the heat of the curtain is still light.

After bathing in the sun as the sun sets, try on unlined clothes skillfully.

2. Written by Lu You two days before the beginning of summer

When I get up in the morning and put on my clothes and go out of the thatched cottage, I find the window is slightly cool.

There are only two or three days left in the spring, and there are countless scenes of drunkenness and hatred.

The fragrant grass has traveled a long way since the journey, and the hairspring is not as long as the guest's sorrow.

The remaining red color is nowhere to be found, sharing the time and honey house.

3. On the first day of April, it has been more than ten days since the beginning of summer.

People in Beijing are in a hurry. Who believes that idle people will have long days and moons?

Silkworms competing for leaves Hungry and stormy, taking advantage of the empty tea and laziness to fight with flags and guns.

The late bamboo shoots in the forest provide beauty to the kitchen, and the new tung trees in the courtyard cover the well for coolness.

The Xiaoshan family planned too early and already had bamboo tables and rattan beds.

On April 28th, diseases spread throughout the world again.

April is about to end and May is about to end, and the ninety is not yet over eighty.

Have you ever opened your mouth to talk about worldly affairs? Stay away and love my house again.

4. The rhyme of sitting in the mountains in summer Wen Tianxiang

Returning to the Quanshi Country, the sun and the moon are shining on the stream.

The summer atmosphere is heavy at the bottom of the abyss, but the spring scenery is always cherished.

Singing until the clouds are black, drinking lightly is better than wearing a red skirt.

The sound of strings is good, and the world is relieved from the wind. What are the legends and stories about the origin of the Lixia solar term?

At the end of the Three Kingdoms period, the Shu Kingdom run by Liu Chan, the later leader, was already depleted of troops and was unable to sustain its strength. This year, Wei general Deng Ai was ordered to lead an army to attack Shu, forcing Liu Chan to surrender. A loyal minister in the Shu Kingdom called Zheng Zheng. He said to Deng Ai, "Liu Chan is the king of a country. After surrendering to the Wei capital, he cannot be mistreated in the slightest or lose any weight, otherwise he would rather die than surrender." Deng Ai agreed to this condition.

After Liu Chan surrendered, he was taken to Luoyang, the capital of the Wei State at that time. The Duke of Wei named him An Le Gong and gave him a residence, thousands of pieces of silk and satin, and hundreds of beauties.

From then on, Liu Chan indulged in eating, drinking and having fun without the slightest shame of forgetting his country. The next year, Liu Chan was asked to weigh himself. Instead of losing weight, the country-forgotten king gained more than twenty kilograms. This day also happens to be the beginning of summer. There is a poem in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" that says: "Chasing play and having fun with a smile, not thinking about the danger of the land. When you are happy and forget about your homeland, you will know that your successor is a mediocre person."

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