Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What are the night fishing skills?

What are the night fishing skills?

Abstract: Many fishermen especially like night fishing. On the one hand, fish at night have a good appetite and a high catch rate. On the other hand, the temperature at night is more suitable and fishing is more comfortable. Night fishing is best done on a moonless night to catch up with the peak of fish feeding. In addition to the necessary fishing gear, we should also prepare tools such as lighting equipment and tents. Let's take a look at the introduction of night fishing first. What are the night fishing skills?

1, the choice of fishing time at night

Choosing the weather suitable for night fishing is as important as choosing the weather for daytime fishing. It is difficult to catch fish at night when it is not suitable for fishing. For example, it is difficult to catch fish at night when the water is foggy, when the moonlight is bright, and when there is a westerly wind above level 3. My experience is: Try to choose moonless nights between 25th of each lunar month and next month 10; It is best to choose the weather that is north-east in weather. Get to the fishing ground before sunset, choose the fishing position, adjust the fishing tackle and make the nest before dark. If you can catch a few hooks before dark, it is better to catch a few hooks during the feeding period before the fish eyes enter the darkening period. After dark, the fish's eyes enter a dark period. At this time, the fish's eyes have the lowest vision, usually in a dormant state and rarely eat. This time will take about two hours. 9: 30 pm-12 is the first peak period for fish to eat at night, and the second peak period is 2:30-4:00 am (3:00-5:00 in autumn). 12:30-2:30, you can give up fishing and have a rest, so that you can have the energy to catch another foraging peak from 6: 00 to 8: 00 the next morning.

2. How to choose the fishing position and fishing point for night fishing?

Compared with daytime, night fishing has similarities and differences in the choice of fishing position and fishing point. If you are mainly fishing for carp, you should choose the plowshare tip protruding from the shore, the big water surface has one side where the small water surface is connected with the big water surface, and the water flow at the inlet and outlet is slow. The hook point should not be too far away from the shore, and the bottom of the slope protruding from the bottom of the water should be found as the fishing point. If the pole is too long and too far from the bottom of the slope, it will not be bitten by fish.

If you mainly fish grass carp, you should choose leeward bay which is concave on the shore. There are aquatic plants in the front of the shore, small waters connected with the big water surface under the big trees. As long as the passage between the large water surface and the connected small water surface is unobstructed, it is enough to have more than tens of square meters. Because there are often abundant aquatic plants and other foods on the small water surface, grass carp will sneak into the group to grab food in the silent night.

If you want to catch catfish or snakehead at night, you should observe before dark, choose the shore with more small fish on the water surface before dark, or choose the shore with downwind before dark, and try to choose the shore without vertical poles and tall grass to facilitate fishing and pole insertion.

In addition, from an artificial point of view, when fishing carp or grass carp at night in the waters with few fishermen, you should choose the location where people often fish during the day. If there are people fishing at night almost every day, try to choose fishing spots where there are no people fishing at night or the number of night fishing is less.

3. Use night fishing bait

The bait used in night fishing is very wide, because there is no small fish as a hook, and the fishy, fragrant, sweet, sour and smelly fish can be arbitrarily combined according to the preferences of the caught fish. My experience in using bait in summer night fishing is as follows: mainly fishing carp, using a mixed taste of fishy, fragrant, slightly sweet and slightly smelly; Mainly to catch grass carp, with a fragrant and slightly sour mixed taste; If you want to kill carp and grass together, you should use a mixture of fragrance and fishy smell. For example, medicinal liquor Mijiapao powder plus rapeseed cake powder plus wire drawing powder Jialong No.5 (commercial bait) granular feed powder. The bait used for night fishing should be used up before dark, and it is not necessary to make up the nest at night. The hooked bait should be soft, taste good, and hook for a long time, so the state of the bait should be sticky than that used during the day, reduce the number of rod lifting and try not to mention the empty rod.

What are the night fishing equipment?

1, lighting equipment

Prepare two lights, one is a headlight, the light is strong or weak, because fish are afraid of light, and the headlight is weak, which can reduce the fish's alertness to light. Uses: bait, hook, fishing, untie knots, etc. The second kind is a strong light, which is used to illuminate the road, choose fishing spots and illuminate unknown objects. Remember, when lifting the big fish in the pole at night, don't turn on the light in a hurry. Be sure to turn on the light when the fish is finished. At this time, you can't rush to copy fish. When a fish sees the light, it will have an impulse. Turn on the light, turn it over and pick it up with a copy net. Night fishing has always remembered a saying that fish are afraid of light.

2. Fishing alarm

Fishing friends who use sea poles for night fishing need to prepare fishing alarms, and the number of alarms depends on the number of sea poles to be caught. The fishing alarm can give an audible and visual alarm, which is convenient for fishermen to determine the position of the sea pole in time in the dark.

3, luminous stick

More light sticks should be prepared. Take out the smallest luminous stick for night fishing, take out one, and cut the plastic pipe into two parts. Then insert the luminous stick into the plastic hose and take out a large-size (No.3 or above) float from the float. In order to make the floating sensitivity high during night fishing, the luminous rod seat can also be a competitive luminous rod seat. First, turn the float upside down, put the drift angle on the inside of the plastic pipe with a luminous stick, pull it out once with the drift angle, and then use the drift tip to cross the track that has just passed, so it will be easier to wear it, as long as it is even with the top of the plastic pipe.

4. Fishing gear

(1) fishing rod. There are two hand poles, generally more than 4.5 meters. You don't need a long pole for night fishing, which is inconvenient to operate. The length and number of sea poles can be determined according to the fishing point, the number of people fishing at night and the target fish.

(2) fishing groups. I usually use 2.5~3.0 for the main line, 2.0~2.5 for the secondary line and Yi Shi No.4 at night, depending on the size of the fish. It is best to use platform fishing for hand fishing. It is suggested that high-quality luminous sticks should be used to cover the floating tail tip of Taiwan Province fishing drift. If it is windy at night, you can insert the luminous stick in the third eye or the low point of the float.

(3) bait. The use of reservoir bait is very important and has distinctive local characteristics, and its formula varies with seasons, regions and reservoirs. Pay attention to the consistency of the bait, and be prepared to be big. Earthworms should also be used as general bait. Of course, it would be better if you can regularly and regularly spread bait as an artificial fishway before night fishing.

(4) Copying nets, fishing nets and rod racks. To prepare a pair of large and medium-sized nets, respectively, on the fishing point of the hand pole and the fishing point of the sea pole; The depth of the fish protection plate for platform fishing should be more than 2 meters, and the caliber should be more than 30 centimeters. In addition, a large net fish guard board should be reserved to hold more than 5 kilograms of fish alone. The pole frame can be a common pole frame or a fishing pole frame.

5, hunting knife

Used for self-defense.

6, parasols

It is best to prepare two, one for fishing and the other for covering important items outside the tent, such as fishing gear bags and sundries bags.

7. Diet

The preparation of food and drinking water should be calculated accurately, especially for fishing friends who rotate day and night. Food should be high in energy, easy to carry and not easy to deteriorate. Water can be prepared with mineral water, boiled water or light salt water, and sweet drinks are not easy to replenish water.

8. First aid kit

The first aid kit should include the following items: band-aid, musk bone-strengthening ointment, anti-inflammatory analgesic, gauze, bandage and adhesive tape. The above items should not only be prepared, but also be used reasonably. In addition, fishermen suffering from special diseases such as hypertension and coronary heart disease should also be careful when traveling.

9. tent

You should use high-quality double-decker tents, which are easy to leak when it rains heavily. If it is a single-story tent, you can prepare a large piece of plastic film to cover the whole tent, and press the bottom with stones.

10, anti-mosquito and anti-snake items

Mosquito bites and snake bites are things that every fisherman must always guard against.

What are the precautions for night fishing?

1, pay attention to fishing safety at night.

First of all, we should choose a relatively familiar fishing ground and walk with more than three people. Make all preparations before dark and get familiar with the surrounding environment as soon as possible to avoid accidents (such as falling into the water and stepping on fishing rods, etc.). ) When fishing at night.

2. Pay attention to the timing of fishing.

You should choose sunny and warm weather to go fishing, especially after July of the lunar calendar, when the autumn dew is getting heavier, pay attention to cold and warmth.

3. Pay attention to bring all night fishing supplies.

Prepare the fishing tackle supplies that should be prepared for night fishing in advance and put them in the fishing tackle bag. Be careful not to forget things, only to find that the fishing ground is lacking in the east and the west, and the whole mood will be affected.

4. Pay attention to keep the fishing ground quiet.

Fish in the water are quite sensitive to vibration, so when walking back and forth in the fishing ground, keep your feet as light as possible and don't run around unscrupulously. There is no need to be cautious about the influence of quiet communication between fishing friends on fish.

5. Pay attention to relaxation.

After midnight, the fish's mouth is getting thinner and thinner, so it's time to collect the rod and go home. Don't just love fishing all night. Taking a nap at home for a few hours will not affect the normal work the next day. This is more meaningful for northern fishermen with short fishing moratorium. It can be said that fishing friends can go fishing after work at this time every day, which not only avoids the pain of exposure during the day, but also catches fish for half a night without delaying work, killing two birds with one stone. Recommended reading:

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