Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Content of World Meteorological Day Manuscript
Content of World Meteorological Day Manuscript
The content of the World Meteorological Day manuscript is 1 1. Technology makes the weather serve mankind.
2 units and individuals that use balloons to carry out activities shall not use balloons released by units without qualification certificates.
3. The Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change entered into force on February 6, 2005.
4, the grain and grass have not moved, and the weather is first.
5. Commemorate "March 23rd" World Meteorological Day.
6, efforts to do weather, safety construction is guaranteed.
7. Popularize meteorological knowledge and enhance safety awareness.
8, popularize the knowledge of three defenses, enhance the ability of disaster relief and self-help.
9, meteorological forecast and severe weather warning by meteorological stations unified released to the public.
10, the whole people take action to protect the climate for the present and future of mankind.
1 1, weather modification benefits the country and the people.
12, strengthen lightning protection knowledge education and improve lightning protection awareness.
13, strengthen the construction of disaster prevention early warning system and enhance the ability of disaster weather early warning and forecasting.
14. Strengthen the research on polar meteorology and promote the protection of polar ecosystems.
15. Strengthen the monitoring, evaluation and comprehensive utilization of climate and ecological resources.
16. Strengthen emergency management to serve the national economy and people's livelihood.
17, slow down and contain climate change, and protect blue sky, white clouds and green mountains.
18, improve the lightning detection system and put an end to the hidden dangers of lightning disasters.
World Meteorological Day manuscript content 2 World Meteorological Day, also known as "International Meteorological Day", is the anniversary of the establishment of the World Meteorological Organization, and World Meteorological Day is scheduled to be held on March 23 every year. The main purpose of World Meteorological Day is to let people of all countries understand and support the activities of the World Meteorological Organization, arouse people's attention and love for meteorological work, and promote the application of meteorology in human activities such as aviation, navigation, water conservancy and agriculture.
1In June, 1960, the World Meteorological Organization passed a resolution, and from 196 1, March 23rd, the effective date of the Convention, was designated as World Meteorological Day. Every year, "World Meteorological Day" has a theme, which requires members of all countries to hold celebrations on this day to widely publicize the important role of meteorological work.
The theme of 20 19 World Meteorological Day is "Sun, Earth and Weather". The theme of World Meteorological Day in 2020 is "Climate and Water". World Meteorological Day 202 1 Theme: "Ocean, Our Climate and Weather".
Development history
cause
To commemorate the establishment of the World Meteorological Organization, March 23rd every year is designated as World Meteorological Day, also known as International Meteorological Day.
The World Meteorological Organization marks that the International Meteorological Organization was originally an unofficial international meteorological cooperation organization. On the first anniversary of the entry into force of the World Meteorological Organization Convention signed by the representatives of its member countries, that is, on March 23rd, 195 1, it was reorganized into the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), became an intergovernmental international meteorological cooperation organization, and established relations with the United Nations.
1960 The Executive Committee of the World Meteorological Organization decided to designate March 23rd as the World Day of Remembrance, and requested member countries to hold celebrations on this day every year to widely publicize the important role of meteorological work. There is a central activity on World Meteorological Day every year. On this day, member States can carry out various forms of publicity and commemorative activities according to the central content of the year, such as organizing people to visit meteorological stations, holding mass celebration ceremonies with government leaders, holding exhibitions of meteorological instruments, equipment, photos, charts and materials, holding press conferences, reporting special articles and speeches in newspapers, radio stations and television stations, showing meteorological popular science films, and issuing commemorative stamps.
China is one of the founding countries of the World Meteorological Organization.
The polar region of World Meteorological Day is the cold source of global climate system, which is very important to global climate change. Through the detailed observation of atmospheric sediments on the polar ice sheet, we can understand the climate and environmental changes in the polar regions and even the whole world.
The report "Global Climate 2006" published by the World Meteorological Organization pointed out that in 2006, the climate in most parts of the world continued to be warmer, and the polar ice layer was melting rapidly. On February/KOOC-0/day, 2007, experts of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change predicted that by February/KOOC-0/00, the global average temperature may rise/KOOC-0/0.8 to 4 degrees Celsius, and the sea level may rise/KOOC-0/8 to 59 centimeters.
Scientific records show that the ice sheets in Antarctica and Greenland are disappearing, and it is found that the freezing time in the Arctic is getting shorter and shorter due to climate warming, and polar bears who used to spend their lives on sea ice are gradually migrating to land. Experts predict that if the Greenland ice sheet near the North Pole disappears, the global sea level will rise by 7 meters, which means "disaster" for some countries and regions. So protecting the polar regions is to protect human beings themselves.
In order to raise global awareness of the importance of changes in Arctic sea ice and Antarctic ice sheet and promote the protection of polar ecosystems by the international community, the World Meteorological Organization has determined the theme of Meteorological Day 2007-Polar Meteorology: Understanding the Global Impact, aiming at discussing the impact of global warming on polar meteorology. The establishment of this theme is also closely related to the Fourth International Polar Year in 2007-2008, which was launched on March 1 2007.
The international community has been paying attention to polar regions for a long time. As early as 1882 to 1883, the International Meteorological Organization, the predecessor of the World Meteorological Organization, initiated and organized the "First International Polar Year". 12 scientists from two countries jointly visited the North and South Poles, marking the transition from the era of exploration to the era of scientific investigation, and also announcing the beginning of international cooperation in polar scientific investigation.
develop
World Meteorological Day March 23rd every year is World Meteorological Day.
1September 1947 to1October 10, the International Meteorological Organization (IMO) held a meeting of meteorological directors from 45 countries in Washington, USA, and decided to establish the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and adopted the WMO convention. According to the convention, the 30th day after the 30th ratification is the date of entry into force of the WMO convention.
1950 on February 2 1, the Iraqi government submitted its 30th ratification, and the convention of the World Meteorological Organization came into effect on March 23, marking the official birth of the World Meteorological Organization. In order to commemorate this special day, 1960, the 20th session of the Executive Committee of the World Meteorological Organization decided to designate March 23rd as World Meteorological Day.
From 196 1, every year on this day, meteorologists all over the world will commemorate and celebrate around a theme selected by WMO.
World Meteorological Day The main purpose of holding World Meteorological Day activities is to let people of all countries better understand the activities of the World Meteorological Organization and the outstanding contributions made by meteorological departments in economy and national defense, and to promote the application of meteorology in human activities such as aviation, navigation, water conservancy and agriculture.
The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) is an international organization that carries out meteorological operations and meteorological science cooperation activities among countries and regions in the world, with its headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland. The World Meteorological Organization has 15 1 members, and China is one of the earliest founders and signatories of the World Meteorological Organization. The main tasks of the World Meteorological Organization include: promoting the establishment of a worldwide meteorological observation network and promoting the standardization of meteorological observation services. Promote the international exchange of meteorological data, and put forward unified observation and statistical data specifications; Promote the application of meteorology in aviation, navigation, water conservancy and agriculture; Promote the development of hydrological services and strengthen the cooperation between meteorological departments and hydrological departments; Encourage scientific research and personnel training in meteorology and related fields.
Since 1960, the main activities of WMO have focused on the following international cooperation programs: World Weather Watch Program; Global atmospheric research program; Interactive plan between man and environment; Technical cooperation plan; Education and training programs and world climate program, etc.
197 1 10 In June, the 28th United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution to restore People's Republic of China (PRC)'s legitimate seat. Since then, China has successively joined some specialized agencies under the United Nations, among which the World Meteorological Organization was the first organization to be admitted.
Global warming has led to a significant increase in natural disasters caused by extreme weather around the world, causing heavy casualties and economic losses. Through global comprehensive observation, human beings can obtain important information about weather, climate and water. Although mastering this information can't prevent the occurrence of natural disasters, it can warn and prevent them in advance to minimize the impact of disasters.
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