Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Where can I buy chinchillas in Guanyinqiao, Chongqing?
Where can I buy chinchillas in Guanyinqiao, Chongqing?
No. 20, Renmin Park Road, Jiefangbei
C-18, Huijin Underground Shopping Mall, 81 Road, Jiefangbei
You can also search for Totoro on Taobao, and then If you choose Chongqing, you will see a lot of chinchillas selling, so you will have more choices
Generally, domestic ones are cheaper and more family-friendly
Some of the varieties in pet shops are slightly better. , but some are older, more expensive, and have different personalities
It is best to go see them in person first and choose a chinchilla that you like
The cheapest is the standard one Gray,
Pet shop 600--1000, cat friend breeding 400--500
Velvet black, 1400--2500, 1000--1200
Silver Spots, 1500--3000, 1200--2000.
Beige, 1500--3000, 1200--2000
Pure white, 2800--4000, 2500--3000 < /p>
Pink and white, 2500--4000, 2500--3000
Purple gray, 2500--3500, 2000--3000
Pure black, 3000-- 5000, 2800--4000
Introduction to Chinchilla
The original name of Chinchilla is chinchilla, also known as chinchilla, chinchilla and chinchilla. The name "My Neighbor Totoro" originated from the fact that Mr. Zhang Shanhao, who introduced Totoro, saw that the velvet mouse looked very funny and strange like Miyazaki Jun's My Neighbor Totoro in the movie, so he changed him to a new name that was easier for people to accept. The history of chinchillas in the local area is very short, only about ten years, so there are not many senior chinchilla owners in the local area, and everyone is still
exploring their own experience. Chinchillas have been kept in the United States for the longest time. However, the breeding environment in Hong Kong is also very different from the climate environment in the United States. Therefore, the development of chinchillas and physical characteristics are different. Most chinchillas born locally have shorter and finer coats because they have adapted to the local hot and humid environment! 6?4?6?4 Classification?6?4?6?4
Chinchillas belong to the order Rodent. Rodent comes from Latin, meaning bite or chew. As for hamsters, they also belong to the same family. 40% of the mammals in the world belong to the rodent order. Like other rodents, chinchillas' teeth will continue to grow, so they need to eat hay and grind their teeth to wear them down to the appropriate length to prevent them from getting too long.
In terms of classification, chinchillas belong to the class Mammalia > the order Rodentia > the family Chinchillidae > the genus Chinchilla. The genus Chinchilla is divided into three types, including: Lanigera, Brevicaulda, and Costina. Nowadays, most chinchillas are a mixture of the above three breeds, and most of them are Lanigera mixed with Costina. 6?4?6?4 Behavioral characteristics?6?4?6?4
In fact, the behavioral characteristics of chinchillas are closely related to the wild environment of their ancestors. You can pay attention to the following units.
Nocturnal
Chinchillas only start to be active at dusk or evening.
They will hide and rest during the day, eating only small amounts of food, and will not become active until dusk.
They have a unique body structure that allows them to be flexible in dark environments.
Some chinchillas will follow their owner's schedule, active during the day and resting at night, but it is not recommended to change their natural habits.
Can live in groups, but are territorial
Chinchillas can be kept together, but they are also territorial.
If you want to raise multiple chinchillas, you should pay attention to whether there is enough space for activity.
They need time to adapt to their companions. Don’t expect that they can be successfully caged together, because it depends on the personality of individual chinchillas.
When closing the cage, it is not done on both sides’ territory, so the chance of success will be higher.
Nervousness
Compared to other animals, chinchillas are very nervous animals.
They can also be allergic to loud noises, strange places, and strangers.
When they feel scared, they will bark. Long-term nervousness will cause chinchillas to bite their fur.
Love jumping
Many people think that rabbits like jumping the most, but in fact, chinchillas like jumping more than rabbits.
They can jump to a height of one meter at any time.
The tall cage and a large number of springboards can satisfy their jumping habit. 6?4?6?4Physiological characteristics?6?4?6?4
Vegetarian
Chinchillas are born vegetarians.
Their main diet is grass and dried fruits. Animal protein is not needed and is difficult for them to digest.
The structure of the intestines and stomach is the same as that of ordinary vegetarian animals. The cecum is very developed, and the beneficial bacteria in the intestines help them digest.
Because grass food is difficult to be completely digested and absorbed, and there are still many residual nutrients in the stool, chinchillas sometimes eat their own stool to absorb and utilize the nutrients again.
Rodentia
Chinchillas are rodents, and their teeth rely on eating grass for proper wear.
The owner should provide unlimited amounts of grass forage so that the chinchilla’s teeth can be properly worn.
Old chinchillas are more likely to have dental problems.
Thick coat
Chinchillas have very soft and dense coat, and about 80 hairs can grow from one pore.
Because the hair is too thick, fleas generally cannot live on chinchillas.
It will molt in about three months, but it will molt irregularly throughout the year.
The fur is about an inch long, giving them a fat, squeaky appearance.
Because they have such thick fur, care must be taken to keep the breeding environment cool in summer. Chinchillas are prone to heatstroke.
Chinchillas are native to South America. Fossils show that chinchillas originated from the Andes Mountains and never migrated to other places. We have no way of knowing exactly when they actually evolved from rodents, but their history began about five thousand years ago. For thousands of years, the Incas, an ancient tribe in South America, have used chinchillas as food, clothing, and sacrifices. Later, chinchillas also began to be popular among Indian tribes
Chincas were popular, and this is how the name Chinchilla evolved, meaning "Little Chincas".
Chinchillas originally lived on the northern slopes of the Andes Mountains, in what is now Peru, Bolivia, Chile and Argentina. Chinchillas can be found at varying altitudes, ranging from 3'000 feet above sea level to 15'000 feet above sea level. Different types of chinchillas live at different heights, and they can be divided into three types according to their characteristics.
- Costina
- Lanigera
- Brevicaudata
In summary, the place where wild chinchillas live is a semi-desert area On the rocky slope, the average temperature is 2 degrees Celsius, and the temperature difference between day and night is quite large, ranging from 20 degrees Celsius to minus 15 degrees Celsius. Due to the thin air in the plateau area, the temperature will be higher and the humidity lower during the day. However, when there is no sunshine, the temperature can suddenly drop by 15 degrees Celsius. There will be cold winds at dusk in the evening, making the temperature even colder and harsher. Therefore, wild chinchillas have very thick fur, allowing them to survive in such a cold environment.
Because of this bad weather, chinchillas will hide in the gaps between rocks during the day to avoid the strong sunlight, and will only come out at dusk, forming a nocturnal habit. Because of the large temperature difference between day and night, dew condenses on the rocks at dusk, and wild chinchillas drink dew for a living. As for food, they will eat the roots, bark, and wild berries of shrubs, as well as the roots, stems, and fruits of cactus, and herbs are also their common food. In order to adapt to the habit of activities at night, their body structure is also different from that of Ju. They have very sharp tentacles that help them move around in dark environments. Most chinchillas have deviated pupils in their eyes to expand their field of vision and avoid being attacked. In addition to humans, they have many natural enemies, including hawks, foxes and other carnivores.
Wild chinchillas already use local materials and use fine volcanic ash to clean their coats and keep their coats fresh. Since they all have secretions to keep their skin from drying out, regular cleaning with volcanic ash is the secret to maintaining their coat.
Until the 1700's, which could be considered a dark period for wild chinchillas, Spain conquered Chincas and discovered that chinchillas' coats were very beautiful, so they decided to introduce them to Europe as gifts to members of the royal family. By the 1800s, wild chinchillas were being hunted and exported in large numbers. Although the South American government in the 1900's imposed heavy taxes on the export of chinchilla fur, hoping to increase the number of wild chinchillas. But the situation has not improved. By 1910, the South American government banned the capture of wild chinchillas, and even raised wild chinchillas in captivity to increase their numbers. Later, Mathias Chapman, an American businessman working in Chile, founded an organization after discovering the beautiful coat of chinchillas. In 1918, he obtained local approval and brought 11 chinchillas back to California, the United States, for breeding, and began the artificial breeding of chinchillas. history. On February 21, 1923, the first group of chinchillas to arrive in the United States gave birth to a little chinchilla. In 1949, after research, the first batch of artificially bred chinchillas were launched on the market. Later, chinchillas were bred in large numbers in the United States and other places, mainly to meet the needs of the fur industry. Later, chinchillas became more and more popular and began to be raised by families and became human pets.
At this moment, there are not many wild chinchillas left in South America. Wild chinchillas are now endangered animals. Although they are now valued and protected by laws and organizations, their wild environment has been destroyed, making it difficult for them to survive. We as human beings should reflect on ourselves and make amends for our past efforts.
Oppose the killing of any wild animals and support international organizations that protect wild ecology. SAVE THE WILD CHINCHILLA
As for the history of chinchilla in Hong Kong, it was introduced by Mr. Zhang Shanhao as a pet in December 1993. It was officially introduced in 1994, and soon a special shop for chinchillas was opened. shop, Totoro began to slowly become popular in Hong Kong. The Chinese name My Neighbor Totoro was also born that year.
Information list
Species: Chinchilla (Chinchilla)
Alias: velvet rat, chinchilla
Scientific name: Chinchilla lanigera
------- -- Chinchilla Brevicaulda
------- -- Chinchilla Costina
Body length: 25-35cm
Tail length: 15-20cm
Weight: about 400g-700g (adult)
Life span: 10-20 years
Adult: 5-9 Months
Suitable temperature: 20-25 degrees
Suitable humidity: 50-60%
Fingers: 5 fingers
Toes : 4 toes
Teeth: 4 incisors, 16 big teeth
Respiratory rate: 80-100 times per minute (average 107 times)
Heart rate : About 100-150 times per minute
Body temperature: about 37 degrees to 39 degrees
Chromosomes: 32 pairs
Pregnancy period: 111 days
Ovulation period: every 28-34 days
Ovulation: involuntary ovulation, ovulation may not occur during the ovulation period
Ovulation period: throughout the year
Sperm: uniform size, overall length 45 microns, width 2.6 microns
Number of offspring: generally only 1-4
Frequency of offspring: no more than 3 times a year
p>Points to consider
If you have never raised a chinchilla or even any small animal before, you need to be mentally prepared to welcome your new favorite! Because chinchillas are different from cats and dogs, they are nocturnal like hamsters. It is very active at night and sleeps heavily during the day. And they need a lot more! Therefore, you must be well prepared to welcome them!
The following are the considerations listed by the webmaster. If you are planning to raise a chinchilla, you may wish to ask yourself whether it is suitable to raise a chinchilla! 6?4?6?4Noisy environment?6?4?6?4
Chinchillas, like hamsters, are nocturnal animals. They are very active at night and need a quiet environment during the day. rest. Regular noise during the day will seriously affect the chinchilla's rest, cause stress, and may cause hair biting problems. Hair biting is a mental illness that causes them to bite off their own hair, and it is not easy to be completely cured! 6?4?6?4 enough space?6?4?6?4
Don’t look at chinchillas carefully, they need more space than rabbits and guinea pigs. Because they are very active little animals and like to jump very much. In foreign countries, many chinchilla cages are as big as a wardrobe. And they are very active at night, so if you put them in the bedroom, they may cause nuisance to your sleep.
And they should be placed indoors in a cool and ventilated place, because an outdoor environment that is too humid and hot will affect the health of chinchillas, and there is a greater chance of heatstroke in summer.
In addition, chinchillas need to be released from the cage to move freely every other day to let them stretch. It only lasted fifteen minutes, but its destructive power was astonishing. They love to hide in dark places and chew on things, even wires. As a chinchilla owner, you must be mentally prepared for their destruction!
.. 6?4?6?4Family Agree?6?4?6?4
Because raising pets will definitely affect your family, you must talk to your chinchilla before raising it. The family discussed it. Make sure your family members are not allergic to hair or shower gel. Because the rich fur on chinchillas will change throughout the year, the situation is even worse when the seasons change. Plus, their shower powder floats everywhere. If someone in your family has respiratory problems, you can have long hands and tails! 6?4?6?4Holiday care?6?4?6?4
Will family members and friends take care of them when the owner is not at home or traveling? Because chinchillas are very sensitive animals, changes in the environment will make them nervous. If they don't eat, they are more likely to fall ill. The ideal thing is to have relatives and friends who can come to your home to take care of them during the holidays! 6?4?6?4Long-term care?6?4?6?4
Chinchillas are different from hamsters. Their lifespan is relatively long, which can reach more than ten years. As the owner, you need to be responsible for taking care of them until they grow old. You can't always say that you can't raise them again because they move, or you can't take them with you for immigration. It's so irresponsible. When you bring a chinchilla back, you treat it as a member of your family, and all decisions need to take care of them!
Raising chinchillas does not require mental preparation. Before welcoming a chinchilla, it is best to prepare everything for your new pet. It is recommended to collect information on raising chinchillas first.
Because chinchillas are different from other pets, they have many chinchilla-specific necessities, and they are very easy to get nervous. It is ideal to prepare everything before welcoming chinchillas.
The following are the necessities for raising chinchillas: (For detailed information, please refer to food, clothing, housing and transportation)
Equipment
1. Chinchilla cage
2 .Food bowl
3. Water bottle
4. Molar stone/molar wood
5. Shower powder/shower sand
6 .Shower room (gel aquarium as an example)
6. Bedding material (for example: wood bran, wood particles)
7. Chinchilla food and hay
< p>When you and your family are mentally prepared and you have prepared all the equipment for your beloved new pet, you can take the chinchilla home.Since chinchillas are small animals that are very sensitive to the environment, they need an adaptation period to accept the new environment and their owners! As an owner, you need to be patient and give them some time to adapt. 6?4?6?4The first day?6?4?6?4
Try to avoid unnecessary chores (for example: moving the cage and things near the cage, or even anything in the cage), try to Avoid disturbing them and give them a peaceful environment.
Put off all unnecessary chores until dusk.
Try not to feed staple food on the first day and replace it with a large amount of Timothy Hay. Because chinchillas are a little nervous when they first arrive in your environment, they are especially prone to diarrhea. Eating timothy grass can avoid diarrhea caused by eating staple food.
When speaking to them, try to speak softly and move slowly to avoid frightening them.
When they scream loudly, the owner should not be too alarmed. Just stay by their side and talk to them softly to make them feel safe.
In the first few days after arriving in Guijing, avoid letting chinchillas out, because chinchillas that first arrive in Guijing will be very frightened and may run away randomly or hide and refuse to come out.
If they get lost, the owner can lure them back with a shower room filled with shower powder. If they are too panicked, cover them with a towel or cover their eyes with your hands, and they will gradually calm down. 6?4?6?4The next day?6?4?6?4
You can start feeding staple food.
It is still necessary to postpone unnecessary chores until dusk.
Avoid scaring them. 6?4?6?4After a few days?6?4?6?4
You can start to play with them and get closer to them.
Use snacks to win their favor and educate them. When they make mistakes, they need to be scolded and corrected.
Hold them more often so they can get used to the feeling of being held.
The above steps can be used as a reference for everyone! Each chinchilla has different adaptability, some are fast and some are slow. As a new owner, you should make adjustments according to the adaptability of your chinchilla.
Daily care
Compared to cats and dogs, chinchillas are very clean and easy to care for. They had no body odor or lice, so cleaning them was easy. Chinchillas' poop is dry, and many chinchillas can pee in the toilet by themselves after being taught, so they are very clean pets.
Now let me introduce to you the process of taking care of a chinchilla for a day, as well as the schedule for cleaning the chinchilla. Although each chinchilla's schedule may be a little different, you can also refer to the webmaster's suggestions. Everyone needs to make appropriate adjustments according to the daily routine of each chinchilla! 6?4?6?4 in the morning?6?4?6?4
Chinchillas are nocturnal animals, active at night and sleeping in the morning. Most chinchillas also eat a bowl of hay in the morning and then fall asleep.
For breakfast, Timothy Hay should be the main one. Although many owners will give their chinchillas alfalfa (Alfafa) instead of timothy, excessive alfalfa will have adverse effects on the health of the chinchillas. The healthiest breakfast is timothy hay with a small amount of alfalfa, or just timothy hay.
As for the nutritional value of grass bricks, it is not as good as dry timothy grass, and most grass bricks are also made from alfalfa, which is not good for chinchillas’ health. Therefore, the webmaster does not approve of the owner using straw bricks instead of hay as breakfast for chinchillas. You can eat straw bricks occasionally, but long-term use will affect your chinchilla’s health!
In terms of cleaning work, it is best to do it at dusk. Since chinchillas sleep during the day, it is best not to disturb them unnecessarily while they are sleeping to avoid causing stress. 6?4?6?4Dusk?6?4?6?4
At dusk, most chinchillas also start to get up and move. The owner should prepare staple food and clean the cage at this time.
The dinner of chinchillas is mainly staple food, and a little hair-beautifying food or chinchilla supplements can be added to enhance the hair-beautifying effect. According to the experience of the webmaster, a half-year-old chinchilla can be given about one and a half tablespoons of staple food, and an adult chinchilla can be given about two to three tablespoons a day. (It is the size of a spoon)
What chinchillas drink is cooked water, preferably distilled water.
The water in the water bottle must be changed every day! Water bottles should be cleaned every week to prevent moss from growing in the water bottle, which is toxic to chinchillas.
In terms of cleaning, the owner should clean the toilet for the chinchilla every day. Owners should discard all bedding materials (wood bran) and then disinfect them with pet-specific cleaners. For those who do not use the toilet and use the bottom partition, they also need to use detergent to wipe away the urine stains on the bottom partition every day. The mat should be replaced at least every two to three days and the chassis should be disinfected with detergent. Toys, rooms and shelves also need to be disinfected with detergent every few days to keep them clean. If the cage does not have a bottom or toilet, the bedding needs to be changed every day! If cleaning is not done well, chinchillas can easily get urine stains, causing their fur to turn yellow!
The picture above shows a pet cleaner (Kingsept Solution), which is also available in pet stores for cats and dogs. To use it, boil the detergent in water, put it into a spray bottle and spray it out. No need to use water. When cleaning, it is best to place your chinchilla somewhere else to avoid spraying them. In addition, My Neighbor Totoro store also has a detergent produced by Johnson that can be used directly without using water. 6?4?6?4Night?6?4?6?4
Night is Totoro’s game time! But as a master, you should not underestimate this game time. Because chinchillas can also be stressed. Excessive stress can cause mental illness and may cause hair biting problems. Play time does not need to be regular, because if they are used to playing at designated times, they will be in trouble!
You can talk to them and hang out with them. The webmaster will also find some weird games to play with Sachiko, such as: "Estimating which hand the snack is in" and "Bite the towel game." hehe!
If you let them out to play, choose a safe room. Since they can put anything in their mouths, all detergents and poisons must be removed. As for electrical wires and important items, they should also be placed out of reach of chinchillas to prevent them from biting them. Especially wires, they like to bite them, and those with electricity can be dangerous! Sachiko also liked chewing wires, so the webmaster bought a lot of wire-wrapping tubes to wrap the wires. In addition, do not let them eat too much indigestible things, such as glue, cloth, and wallpaper. As for mahogany and narcissus, they are also poisonous to chinchillas!
After playing, the owner has to take a shower for the chinchilla. Chinchillas should be bathed with shower gel, and it is best to avoid wet cleaning. If you follow the webmaster’s cleaning guidelines, chinchillas rarely get urine stains and don’t need wet cleaning! If your chinchilla needs wet cleaning, you can inquire via email.
1: Baby lotion; 2: Vaseline
In terms of shower powder, chinchillas can take a shower with fuller's earth every day to make the chinchilla coat. Cleaner and avoid skin diseases. Taking a shower every day for chinchillas will not dry out their skin, but will make their fur more beautiful. If the skin of your chinchilla's ears and other areas is dry and flaky, you can use Vaseline or baby lotion to apply on the dry areas. If it doesn’t improve, it may be a skin disease!
Medicated shower powder contains the carcinogen Captan, which will accumulate in the chinchilla's body and may be harmful to the chinchilla itself, so its use is not recommended. In addition, based on my personal experience, the efficacy of medicated shower powder in preventing skin diseases is questionable. In fact, you can just use ordinary shower gel! 6?4?6?4 General cleaning?6?4?6?4
As for the entire cage, it also needs to be cleaned every one to two months! Clean the entire cage and all supplies, toys, food bowls, water bottles and shelves.
Water bottles and food bowls should be cleaned with dish soap and then rinsed with warm water.
Study on staple food
In addition to hay, staple food is also the main food for chinchillas. Most of the staple food is made of alfalfa (Alfafa). Since chinchillas are vegetarians, meat is not allowed in the staple food. The most ideal staple food is pure pure food, that is, only food without any snacks (such as melon seeds, fruits). Choosing the right staple food for your beloved baby is no easy task. Because many unscrupulous businessmen mix the staple food
with ingredients that are not suitable for chinchillas to eat. For example, the famous foreign chinchilla website chinnet pointed out that a chinchilla suffered an infarction after eating a certain brand of staple food. It also pointed out recently that Another brand of staple food contains meat ingredients. So everyone should be careful when choosing food!
Staple food --- pellet
Staple food is the feed that chinchillas must eat every night. It contains the nutrients that chinchillas need for a day, just like people need to eat. The shape of the staple food is strips, about one centimeter. Chinchillas are different from hamsters. Hamsters are fed a mixture of grains, while chinchillas must eat special grains.
In fact, chinchillas are like children. They like to eat snacks and sometimes treat snacks as meals. The webmaster recommends that you don’t give them miscellaneous grains mixed with snacks, because the chinchillas may choose to eat all the snacks instead of the main food.
Generally speaking, since the staple food is made from alfalfa, don’t give them too much alfalfa! Excessive alfalfa can cause different diseases and affect the health of chinchillas.
Switch to new food?6?4?6?4
Chinchilla staple food cannot be changed frequently! Because they need time to adapt to the new staple food. The method of switching to new food is generally to mix the new staple food with the old staple food and feed it to the chinchilla, and then slowly reduce the amount of the old food until it is completely switched to the new food.
But I don’t agree with reading a comprehensive book to see how old you are! If your chinchilla completely stops eating the old staple food and switches to a new one, I usually completely discard the old one and replace all the staple food with the new one. The reason is that the old staple grains may have gone bad and cannot be eaten at all. Mixing fresh grains into spoiled grains is not a good way to convert grains. It is more likely that chinchillas will accidentally eat old food that has deteriorated and cause gastrointestinal diseases. 6?4?6?4 Chinchillas refuse to eat?6?4?6?4
There are several reasons why chinchillas do not eat staple food.
First, the staple food has gone bad! Chinchillas are very smart animals. They can tell whether their staple food is fresh or not. Sometimes the staple food has been stored in the Totoro store for too long, sometimes it has gone bad when you buy it back, and sometimes it is infested with insects. Or you have stored staple food for too long or improperly!
Secondly, it may be that you have eaten too many snacks, and you don’t need staple food when you are full.
Third, there is something wrong with the teeth. If you don't poop after one bite, it may be because the teeth are too long, so you need to see a veterinarian for a thorough check-up. Third, I took antibiotics. Chinchillas will lose their appetite after taking antibiotics. If you want to buy some Yakult, your chinchilla will drink it, and its appetite will slowly return. 6?4?6?4Selection points?6?4?6?4
Also check to see if there are any insects. Because if the inventory in the chinchilla store is too long and is not stored well, it may lead to pests.
The staple food must be clean food. Staple food mixed with snacks can easily lead to partial eclipse.
Don’t change the food randomly, chinchillas need to adapt to the new brand of food. 6?4?6?4Storage points?6?4?6?4
It should be placed in a gas container.
Put it in a cool place away from moisture to avoid deterioration.
If you want to store staple food for a long time, please put the staple food in the refrigerator and take it out to warm before use.
Anyway, for staple food, you need to buy specialized chinchilla food. There are Chinchilla Club, Aibo, Kenworthy, Maduri, etc. on the market. Domestic ones are relatively safe. You can go to Taobao to find reputable sellers.
Grass is also necessary. Chinchillas eat alfalfa when they are young, and they can feed Timothy as adults.
In addition to the staple food, snacks can be appropriate, but they must not be fed too much.
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