Brief introduction of the battle of March 3 rd

Brief introduction of the battle of March 3 rd

In A.D. 1232, the Mongolian regime launched a final general attack on the State of Jin. The March 3rd War took place in this year, which was a major battle to destroy gold in Mongolia. The last elite of the Jin Army, the "Loyal and Filial Army", was completely annihilated in this battle. 1230, Wokuotai determined the strategy of eliminating gold: leading the middle route army, attacking gold in the middle of the river and going straight down to Luoyang; Mongolian general Yan led the left army straight down to Jinan; Tuo Lei, Wokuotai's younger brother, led the right-wing army south from Baoji, passed through the territory of the Southern Song Dynasty, and went out of Tang Zhou and Dengzhou along the Hanshui River. The following spring, the whole army stationed in Bianjing.

In September of the same year, the three armies of Mongolia arrived. In the first month of the following year, the Wokuotai army occupied Zhengzhou, and its vanguard troops had arrived at the gates of Kaifeng. Jin Aizong quickly asked Hong Yan Ho Da to return to the division for rescue.

Because the Jin people didn't expect the Mongols to bypass the Song Dynasty, they were not prepared enough before the war. In order to be able to rescue quickly and travel light, Zhong Xiaojun left a lot of grain and hay at the station, and only took three days of dry food on the road. Sansan, south of Zhou Jun, was chased by Tuo Lei's army, and the original three-day trip took seven days.

In front of me, I met the interception of Wokuotai and immediately fell into the encirclement of the Mongolian army. At that time, it was a snowy day, and the 8 Jin Army ran out of food and grass, and people were exhausted. The swords and spears were frozen by snow, and their combat effectiveness was greatly reduced. Meng Jun surrounded without fighting, took turns to rest, and then deliberately made way for a road leading to the narration state. When 8 Jin J broke through this road to the north, it suddenly launched a fatal blow, and 8 Jin J suddenly collapsed across the board.

Almost all the 65,438+500,000 troops were annihilated by the heroic Mongolian army. Pua and monk Chen were captured by the Mongolian army and refused to surrender and were killed. Yan hong heda led the remnants to retreat into Zhou juncheng, and the Mongolian army besieged the city, and the 8 Jin Army was outnumbered. After the city was conquered, he died unexpectedly. The March 3rd War was a decisive battle in the Mongolian-Jin War. After this battle, the Jin army not only lost its elite, but also lost its two coaches, its Pu He and other major generals. At this point, the rulers have been tottering, not far from extinction.