Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Liu Maogong's Social Evaluation
Liu Maogong's Social Evaluation
1934, Ma Yangxi came to Liugou to start local work, often working with Mao Gong, telling the story of Liu Zhidan, instilling in him revolutionary ideas such as the Red Army is the army of the poor, fighting local tyrants and dividing fields, and actively mobilizing Mao Gong to enter the Red Army. After a period of explanation and inspiration, Mao Gong felt very reasonable, changed his mind greatly and got a better understanding of the Red Army. So, 1934 65438+ 10, just turned 17 years old, he was secretly introduced by Ma Yangxi to join the * * * Youth League and the Red Guards, leaving a sheep whip and becoming a glorious Red Army soldier.
General Mao Gong's family is related to mine. At first, he didn't know about it, because when he left home to be a soldier, my family had not moved to Liugou. His uncle Liu Shengzhi's wife is my mother's maiden aunt. According to seniority, I call them uncles and aunts respectively. At that time, Shengzhi was the only literate person in Liugou. After my family moved to Liugou, my father became the second literate person in the village. My father can read and write the San Zi Jing, Hundred Family Names and Thousand-character Works, and he also teaches our brothers how to write and recite these books. Uncle Sheng lives at the top of the mountain, and my family lives at the foot of the mountain, less than two miles apart. At that time, Liugou was sparsely populated and there were few relatives, so my mother often invited my uncle and aunt to visit us, because my father and uncle were literate, knew some ancient books and loved to drink. It can be said that they are like-minded So when they came, my mother prepared some tables and drinks. They ate and talked, which was very interesting.
Because Mao Gong is clever and eager to learn, he is not ambitious. He grew from an uneducated shepherd to a platoon leader, battalion commander, colonel, brigade commander, army commander and air force commander in the army, and finally won the rank of "Major General". It can be said that his life is full of legends.
From 1946, when I was 12 years old, until 2004, I had the privilege of contacting General Liu Maogong seven times, and I was impressed by his unique personality charm.
1947, Hu Zongnan's nationalist army and horse bandits attacked two commanders, Sichuan and Yue Le, which made the people restless. My family happened to live along Sichuan Road, so I temporarily moved to Liu Maogong's hometown in Yangwan for fear of being taken away by the enemy. In July and August, Liu Maogong led the troops to Yue Le and Huan County. At that time, he had served as brigade commander and chief of staff, passing through Liugou, and by the way, he took his wife Yu Qun back to Yangwan's hometown to visit his mother and uncle. At that time, I was 13 years old and I was so happy to see Liu. I saw him in his early thirties, dressed in a grass-gray military uniform, full of energy and capable and amiable. I envy him as much as he envies the Red Army! He came back with a telescope. His family didn't know what it was for, because no one had seen it. Finally, Mao Gong introduced that it was a telescope, which was used to direct the war and could clearly see things far away. At that time, everyone still had some doubts, but they tried it in turn and said it was really good. When he rested that night, because the weather was too hot and he was afraid of mosquito bites, his family built him a small bed in the yard, ordered mugwort and let him sleep in the open air for one night. The next day, the husband and wife rode to catch the troops. After leaving, the masses said that he was approachable and had no bureaucracy. He is really a good man.
The second time we met, the general and I took a group photo for the first time. After leaving home, General Mao Gong 1947 moved to the north and south of the Yangtze River, then engaged in military construction of the Air Force, and never returned to his hometown for more than 40 years. From 65438 to 0975, people in his hometown were very happy when they learned that he had become the air force commander of Lanzhou Military Region, and they expected him to go home for a walk. The voice of the masses is also my wish. 1In July, 1985, I was appointed as the deputy magistrate of Qingyang County, and was assigned to study in Lanzhou University of Political Science and Law for one month. I decided to take this opportunity to pay a visit to Commander Liu.
At twelve noon that day, he invited us to dinner and went into the commander's restaurant. The table is full of rich meals, including fish and meat, several unheard-of dishes and a bottle of good wine. The commander is very enthusiastic and has no official airs. He poured us wine himself. There were eight of us at a table, chatting while eating, which was very lively. At that time, I said that the commander, I came to your place this time, one is to visit you, the other is to represent the people in your hometown, respect you very much, and invite you to visit Liugou at your convenience. Commander Liu said happily: "Thank you for your concern. I'm resting now. I have time. Please tell my hometown people that I will definitely go back to visit my hometown folks. " I asked to take a photo with the commander after dinner, and he readily agreed. Then I called Aunt Yu Qun to the yard and took a photo with each of us. Until now, I have well preserved my photos with Commander Liu and Aunt Yu Qun.
1990, has left Qingyang county to work in the regional animal husbandry department. 165438+1At the beginning of October, Liu Ming, the chief of secretarial section, and I visited Comrade Mi who was hospitalized here in the Affiliated Hospital of the Fourth Military Medical University, and then I visited Commander Liu in the office of Blue Sky veteran cadres. At noon that day, he warmly invited us to his house for hot pot. After dinner, Commander Liu said: "The condition of Liugou is poor, and it has not been opened to traffic and electricity. The people still take the sidewalk by the river. I haven't been feeling well since I last went back to Xi 'an. I always feel sorry for the people in my hometown. I personally have no ability to pave the way for the bridge in my hometown, but it is possible to do something. So, I discussed with my wife Yu Qun and donated 10,000 yuan to my hometown to help build roads and pull electricity. My wife agreed at once, which must express my wishes to the people in my hometown. "At that time, I asked Yu Qun to bring me ten thousand dollars from the second floor. Aunt Yu said that this is the salary of the elderly for one year. I want to give more, there is no more. She also said, "I'll take this money back for you. "I received the money and was deeply moved. On behalf of the people in my hometown, I would like to express my gratitude. At that time, 10 thousand yuan was really enough to do a lot of things. Longdong Daily also published a report on 199 1 19 on "General Donates to Build Hometown". After I came back, I personally handed ten thousand yuan to Zhang Jian, deputy head of Huachi County. Then he handed the donation to Wu Bingru, secretary of the Party Committee of Rouyuan Town. Wu Bingru was very moved when she received this donation. He vigorously publicized the touching story of the general donating money to build his hometown, personally organized and led cadres to survey the route, break ground and cut cliffs, and began to build roads. He is determined to repair the road of Liugou people and turn on electricity.
/kloc-August 0/7 17, I received a telegram from commander Liu from Anfa (there was no telephone at home at that time). Original text: Geng arrived in Xifeng at noon on June 18 to pay tribute. I am glad to receive the telegram. This is our agreement to visit Liugou villagers this year.
At 6:00 am on June 8, Commander Liu came to my home by bus with his secretary and his cousin Liu, who works in Jiangsu. I also invited Zhou Texiang, director of the regional working committee, and my second brother Geng (retired cadre) to wait at home. At lunch, we drank some wine and ate the bed noodles made by our wife. The commander talked over dinner. He said that he ate his hometown meal again today, and it went well. By the way, I talked about the schedule of my next trip to my hometown and suggested taking a photo with the commander after dinner. He immediately agreed, got up and went out to take photos with everyone in my small yard. I asked him to take a lunch break, and he said no, let's hurry back to our hometown. My eldest brother and my wife accompanied Commander Liu to Huachi.
Arriving at the county seat around three o'clock in the afternoon, after arranging accommodation, Commander Liu forgot to rest and immediately wanted to see more about the city appearance of Huachi County. He was accompanied by county party secretary Ma, county magistrate Bai, relative Wei Huaiming, Zong Haijun and commander's nephew Liu. A dozen of us walked along the street, watching and chatting, and visited the staff of the county people's congress and the CPPCC. Everywhere he went, Commander Liu warmly shook hands with the cadres and the masses to say hello. I heard that Commander Liu Maogong had come back, and all the cadres and people I met consciously stopped and cast admiration and surprise eyes. Some elderly people came forward to shake hands with the commander. The farther we go, the more people we attract. After five o'clock, we returned to the hotel. In the evening, the county party committee and government hosted a banquet for Commander Liu and said to Secretary Ma, "Commander Liu went home today. We are very happy. You are the hero of the revolution and the pride of our people in Huachi. " Then, I took "Wuliangye" wine to pay tribute to Commander Liu, but it was rejected by Commander Liu, who was frugal and honest all his life. The commander said, "I'm going back to my hometown to visit the masses. You are wasting your time. Let's just drink some local wine and have some ordinary meals. " The commander stood up and stopped Ma Shuji from pouring wine. Everyone is watching, and the situation is really embarrassing. At this time, I advised the commander: "You haven't come back for many years. Today, the leaders and the masses are happy to return to the county. There are still many people who want to see you and have a drink out of affection. " After everyone told me, the commander smiled and said, "I came home to see you and didn't want to bring you any extra trouble." Finally, the commander asked everyone to pour wine and drink, and the atmosphere became lively again. Commander Liu, who is in his seventies, can drink well. After drinking four or five cups, he stood up and raised his glass and said to the comrades present, "Thank you your for your warm hospitality!"
/kloc-on the morning of 0/9, we accompanied Commander Liu back to Liugou and stayed with his brother Liu. Due to the sultry weather in August and the narrow place in the home, the commander and everyone sat around the trees in the yard to enjoy the cool, chat and eat. Soon, the commander's relatives and friends came to visit him and stayed at his cousin Liu's house in the evening. Because the next day, the "four leading groups", department leaders, village cadres, old party member, relatives and neighbors of the county will come to visit Commander Liu in Liugou, and the team will also prepare a meal. At that time, he pulled back four great sheep tied to the locust tree at the door and was seen by Commander Liu. He asked whose sheep was tied here, and his brother said it was for entertaining guests tomorrow. Commander Liu is a little unhappy and thinks it is too wasteful. He immediately asked his brother to let the sheep go. I quickly went up to the commander and said, "There will be many people coming to see you in the county tomorrow, and also to see the changes of the masses and Liugou. A meal should be arranged in the team, and people can't go back without eating. The conditions in this ravine are poor, and there is no place to entertain you, so I can only entertain you with mutton. This matter can be arranged by the team. " Commander Liu said he was afraid of causing trouble to the masses. Then I showed the commander the place where he used to herd sheep and my hometown. When he arrived at Mabangou, where he herded sheep as a child, the commander stopped and said humorously, "When I was a child, I herded sheep on these slopes and depressions, and I was very scared. It was two dogs that protected me. At that time, there were no people living here, it was all forests, and foxes and rabbits appeared in groups, which was very desolate. Now there are more people, but there are fewer forests. " When I said this, I came to my house. My sister-in-law was very happy when she heard that Liu Shu was coming to my house. She prepared slender noodles in advance. Commander Liu ate a bowl and praised it as real handmade noodles.
At 9: 00 am on the 20th, accompanied by his younger brother, sister, nephew and grandson, Commander Liu went up the mountain with a wreath to sweep the graves for his grandparents and parents. He said it was the first time that he admired his ancestors and thanked his parents for their kindness. At noon, guests arrived one after another. Commander Liu warmly received everyone and took photos with relatives, village cadres and old party member.
Commander Liu attended the commemoration meeting of the 70th anniversary of Nanliang Revolution and never returned to Qingyang. According to Liu Bei, "after my father left his hometown that time, his health was not very good, his intelligence declined and his diet suddenly decreased." After inspection, he went to Beijing Air Force Hospital. " After that, I once called Commander Liu's home in An, and the guard said that the chief had gone to Beijing for hospital.
June 5438+February 2009, my wife and I were at my daughter's house in Lanzhou. My son Chang Feng called from Xifeng and said, "General Liu died, and the city has sent people to Beijing to attend the farewell ceremony." I was shocked to hear the news of the general's death, and I stood there mourning. The general once said that it was the last time he went back to his hometown. Now he is really gone and will never come back ... The general's approachable smile and peaceful words are still in my ears, which is really hard to get over.
20 10/In late October, Liu Haifeng and Liu Bei returned to Xifeng, and I visited them in the hotel. Haifeng said: "My father died in Beijing on February 23rd, 2009. The Qingyang Municipal Committee attached great importance to my father's death. With the deep affection of the people in my hometown, Zhang Zhiyi, director of the Municipal People's Congress, and Zhang Wanfu, the county magistrate of Huachi County, came to Beijing to attend the farewell ceremony of the remains and extended deep greetings to our brothers and sisters. " Haifeng gave me two biographies of generals at that time. He said, "The farewell ceremony of my father's body was eulogized by Xu qiliang, the current air force commander. The Air Force Party Committee spoke highly of his father's life. " I saw the eulogy saying: "Comrade Liu Maogong is a good party member and cadre of our party. He is loyal to the people, the motherland and socialism. He is open and honest; Diligent and dedicated, hard-working, modest and prudent, pragmatic; Be strict with yourself and be lenient with others; Life is frugal, honest and clean, showing the integrity and noble quality of an old party member veteran. Comrade Liu Maogong's life is a life of revolution, a life of fighting, a life of serving the people wholeheartedly, and a life of fighting for the cause of * * *. His death deprived our party of an excellent party member and our army of a loyal soldier. His revolutionary spirit, lofty quality and fine style are always worth learning. His achievements will go down in history forever. "
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