Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What knowledge do meteorological science popularization need to master?

What knowledge do meteorological science popularization need to master?

To carry out meteorological science popularization, you need to master the following knowledge:

1. Basic meteorological concepts: Understand the basic concepts of meteorology, such as climate, weather, meteorological elements (temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, precipitation, etc. ) and meteorological phenomena (typhoon, rainstorm, drought, etc. ).

2. Meteorological observation and forecast: familiar with meteorological observation methods and equipment, such as weather stations, meteorological satellites, radars, etc. ; Understand the principles and methods of meteorological forecast such as numerical forecast and ensemble forecast.

3. Climate change and global warming: understand the causes and effects of climate change, such as greenhouse effect and carbon emissions; Pay attention to the impact of global warming on ecological environment, agricultural production and human life.

4. Extreme meteorological events: understand the types and characteristics of extreme meteorological events, such as rainstorm, drought, high temperature and cold wave; Master the causes, early warning and preventive measures of extreme meteorological events.

5. Meteorological disasters: Understand common meteorological disasters, such as typhoons, rainstorms, droughts and snowstorms. Master the causes, hazards and prevention methods of meteorological disasters.

6. Meteorological services and applications: understand the types and functions of meteorological services, such as agricultural meteorological services, aviation meteorological services and marine meteorological services; Master the application of meteorological information, such as weather forecast, development and utilization of climate resources, etc.

7. Meteorological laws and regulations: Understand meteorological related laws and regulations, such as People's Republic of China (PRC) Meteorological Law and People's Republic of China (PRC) Flood Control and Drought Relief Law. Master the basic principles and implementation requirements of meteorological laws and regulations.

8. Meteorological popular science communication: master the methods and skills of popular science communication, such as writing popular science articles, making popular science videos, and conducting popular science lectures; Pay attention to the communication effect and audience demand of meteorological science popularization.