Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Please use 2-3 words to prove that you have been to Guizhou?

Please use 2-3 words to prove that you have been to Guizhou?

What is karst? Karst is Guizhou. A special landform in Guangxi and other provinces, mainly composed of limestone, has various karst forms, such as peak cluster landscape, peak forest and karst caves. These natural phenomena are strongly regional. Karst in South China accounts for 55% of the total karst area in China, and it is the only project declared as a world natural heritage by the China government in 2006.

Mountain park province, colorful Guizhou customs. Guizhou is a mountainous province with rich tourism resources. In 2005, Libo, Guizhou Province was awarded the World Natural Heritage, and Guizhou's tourism brand suddenly reached its peak.

Huangguoshu; Zhijin cave; Fan Jingshan; Large Seven-hole Bridge Scenic Resort Bridge Scenic Area; Seven small arches ...

Guizhou is a very beautiful city. I like the mountains and rivers in Guizhou and have been to Guizhou twice. I passed Huangguoshu Waterfall, which is said to be the only waterfall that tourists can enter in the world, and took what was then called the longest escalator. (this is not a bright spot, it was fooled by the tour guide). The beauty of Zhijin Cave makes me breathless. I've seen many caves. Guiyang alone has more than one cave. Zhijindong does have a personality.

I walked in the waterfall of seven small arches, and I was amazed at the beauty of primitive wildness. The clear water of Yuanyang Lake looks like jade and is gentler than jade. When I saw the natural "Arc de Triomphe" in Large Seven-hole Bridge Scenic Resort Bridge Scenic Area, I couldn't find a more accurate word to describe it. Minority friends don't know Chinese, so they can only have the simplest communication. Now it is estimated that they must be fluent in Chinese. Keeping pace with the times is particularly important for tourism.

When idioms such as "I'm at my wit's end" and "I'm arrogant" pop up in my mind, I secretly laugh at my short-sightedness. Today's Guizhou is no longer an era of "not associating with Qin Sai" in ancient times. Bridges and tunnels, a closed place with eight mountains, one water and one field, are closely connected with the outside world. We can visit Guizhou at will, benefiting from the great development of the motherland and the ever-changing traffic.

I have also been to the "ghost house" in history, and now Duyun. Several beautiful bridges in Duyun have greatly changed my mystery and even a little fear of the "Ghost House". It is said that the ancient stone road began in the Ming Dynasty, but I don't know if it is true or not. How many historical changes have been carried on the shiny slate?

Guizhou province is a big tourist province, which is a bit harsh to describe with 2-3 words. In order to prove that I have been to Guizhou, I use two words to describe it as "Shanduo". If it is described in three words, it is "so many mountains"!

Guizhou is located in the southwest of China, on the eastern edge of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. The whole province is almost all mountains, known as "eight mountains, one water and one field", and its mountains can be seen. According to the data, the hilly area in Guizhou accounts for 92.5% of the whole province.

The abbreviation of Guizhou is "Qian", which reminds me of the text "Donkeys in Guizhou" that I once learned in junior high school textbooks: "There are no donkeys in Guizhou, but there are good people on board. If it doesn't work, put it down the mountain ... ".

In fact, this article vividly illustrates the mountainous areas in Guizhou. Because there are many mountains, the road is not easy to walk, so we can only "ship in". As a monster, the donkey wants to enter Guizhou, but there is no way for the donkey to go, so it can only be brought in. It shows that Guizhou has only water besides mountains. Secondly, "If it doesn't work, put down the mountain." It also shows that there are only two places in Guizhou where donkeys can be stored: on the mountain and under the mountain. The mountain is not suitable, so we have to put it at the foot of it.

Guizhou has many mountains, which are natural and have many advantages. Where there are mountains, there is water, and mountains and rivers are the most basic elements of tourism. Where there are mountains and water, there must be beautiful scenery. Therefore, Guizhou is also a world-famous mountain tourism province and mountain tourism destination. The loss is also in the mountain, and the gain is also in the mountain.

There are numerous well-known tourist attractions in Guizhou, including Huangguoshu Waterfall Scenic Area, Baili Rhododendron Scenic Area, Libo Zhangjiang Scenic Area, Longgong Scenic Area, Fan Jing Scenic Area and Qingyan Ancient Town.

In addition to 5A-level scenic spots, there are more than 280 A-level scenic spots in Guizhou, as well as numerous religious sites, red tourist attractions and ethnic folk villages.

Ethnic minority customs tours include the famous Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village, Zunyi Conference Site, the classic battle site of Sidu Chishui, the ancient tea-horse road, Maotai Town and other well-known tourism brands.

Thank you.

This is Mao Zedong's "sixteen-character order" written in 1934 ~ 19335.

1934 12 occupied Liping, Guizhou, and soon occupied Zunyi, and held the famous "Zunyi Conference". In Mao Zedong's eyes, the mountains are like huge waves rolling on the river.

Three words as a whole, one go! I was deeply impressed by the extremely typical terrain of the nobles, who thought that mountain was a symbol of revolutionary power.

Although it is very hot in the valley, it is very cool in the central and western Guizhou, which makes tourists feel relaxed after coming over in the heat. There are many caves in Guizhou. Facing the entrance of the cave, a chill is coming. I really want to sleep in the natural coolness of the cave. Zhijin county, Guizhou, is known as the "Lava Museum".

Out of Guiyang Railway Station, the terrain is slightly inclined. Not far away, there is an ordinary bridge-Guiyang Bridge. But in my mind, it is a holy bridge that makes me seek peace of mind for a moment, that is, the once famous "Chaoyang Bridge" brand cigarette. No matter endless night shifts and endless meetings, they have accompanied me through an unforgettable past. Hello Chaoyang Bridge!

There are five stockaded villages in the vast jungle of Moon Mountain in Guizhou, which still preserve the primitive and quaint living habits and culture left over from the Warring States period. The Basha people who live here are famous for their wild folk customs. They grow rice and hunt, which is quite a "legacy of the Warring States". Their view of life and death still believed in the afterlife, which was the mainstream view of life and death in Qin and Han Dynasties.

They all think that they are descendants of Chiyou and believe that everything is animistic, and every big tree is the soul of an ancestor.

Guizhou has been to many times. It is a magical place with unique topography, climate and folk customs. When there is no wind and rain and no eyes, I sit alone in a secluded place, which is the post station in my memory.

Jiaxiulou is a landmark building in Guiyang, which plays an important role in the whole city. Jiaxiulou is a symbol with a long history. It was built in the Ming Dynasty, but it still stands despite the wind and rain. It is a witness to the history of Guiyang and a symbol in the history of Guiyang's cultural development. The symbol of geomantic omen, the establishment of Jiaxiu Building, connects the two banks of Nanming River in Guiyang. In the past, the surging river was no longer a barrier, which facilitated people on both sides of the strait to communicate with each other, narrowed our distance and promoted ethnic integration and exchanges. Named "Jiaxiu", it originated from the meaning of "commendable and beautiful", with rich meaning and extraordinary bearing. After the ups and downs of the Ming Dynasty and the changes of the Qing Dynasty, Jiaxiulou has always been the spiritual place of Guiyang people. Jiaxiulou has undergone six large-scale renovations since ancient times, and its landmark shows great heroism today. Nanming River is surging, but Jiaxiu Building stands tall, protecting this historic city like a giant. Visitors from the south to the north must see the style with their own eyes when they come to Guiyang. When you stand in front of the building, you know its long history, a kind of respect arises spontaneously, and you have a deeper understanding of Guiyang. There is no three-mile flat land, no three sunny days, maybe it is a ballad or a joke. When you stand in front of Jiaxiu Building, Guiyang presents a long and heavy history, profound cultural heritage and noble humanistic feelings. The reputation of "a beautiful country" will always guide the people of Guizhou to a better future.

Sun Qingguo tried to answer: Please use 2-3 words to prove that you have been to Guizhou?

Gelao (GL)

1. Residence: The Gelao people live in Wuchuan, Daozhen Gelao and Miao Autonomous County and Shiqian County in the north of Guizhou Province, and the rest are scattered in more than 20 counties and cities such as Anshun, Pingba, Puding, Guanling, Qingzhen, Zheng 'an, Fenggang, Songtao, Qianxi, Liuzhi, Zhijin and Dafang.

2. Ethnic origin: related to the ancient Liao people. The national language is Gelao language, which belongs to Sino-Tibetan language family. There is no mother tongue, and Chinese is commonly used. Gelao language worships his ancestors, the ancestors of Zhu Wang and barbarian king, and the mountain gods.

3. Language: gelao language belongs to Sino-Tibetan language family. It is close to Miao language in phonology, and close to Zhuang and Dong language in phonology and grammar. It has a little homology with Miao Yao language and Zhuang Dong language.

There is a view in academic circles that it is more appropriate to regard the Gelao people as an independent language family in the Sino-Tibetan language family, and its name can be called Liao language family or Gelao language family. The language of the Gelao nationality is divided into four dialects, which are customarily called "Draft Dialect", "Hagai Dialect", "Duoluo Dialect" and "Awu Dialect". The dialects of the Gelao language are very different, and the dialects are distributed in a zigzag pattern. Several dialects of Gelao people often coexist in a county. In terms of language use, only Dagouchang in Pingba County, Guizhou Province, Wanzizhai in Xixiu District of Anshun City, Xinzhai in Puding County, Ma 'ao in Guanling County, Judu in Liuzhi County, Hongfeng Village in Dipu Township of Dafang County, Moon Bay in Malipo County, Yunnan Province and Sanchong Gelao Autonomous County in Longlin, Guangxi are relatively complete. According to the survey, at present, there are no more than 6,000 Gelao people whose mother tongue is Gelao language, accounting for only 1. 1% of the total population of Gelao people. The vast majority of Gelao people use Chinese as their main communication tool. There are also a few members who can speak local Miao and Buyi languages. The Gelao people do not have their own characters, and Chinese is widely used.

3. Architecture: The height of the house likes to choose the size with a mantissa of 8. Take the central column as an example, take one foot, six tops (feet) and eight others, and so on. In fact, it is to choose homophones to express good wishes for the family. The styles of the house are single room, two rooms, three rooms, five rooms, two halls, three halls, three hospitals and quadrangles. Except for the single room and two rooms, the rest of the houses are located in the middle of intercropping nave, with niches dedicated to offering sacrifices and receiving visitors, and generally without floors. The houses on both sides are called "Little Two Rooms", which are generally divided into two rooms, the kitchen in front and the bedroom in the back. There are many floors, and the bottom is about one meter high. Take the stairs. The basement can store sundries and can also be used as a chicken and duck house. The middle hall is recessed than the bedrooms and kitchens on both sides, forming a hall mouth. If there is a "diaojiao building" on the mountain, a railing corridor will be set up, where people live upstairs and livestock are raised downstairs. In the past, most of them were straw houses with civil and bamboo structures. After the founding of New China, after the land reform, the social economy developed gradually and the rural housing improved day by day. In the 1970s, houses made of stone and wood were all the rage. Since 1980s, due to the improvement of people's living standards, most people have built tile houses and masonry buildings. In places with convenient transportation, reinforced concrete multi-storey buildings gradually appear.

4. Clothing: Before and after the Qing Dynasty, most clothes were made of home-made linen dyed blue and blue. Men wear collarless robes, lapels, knee-length, big sleeves and short sleeves, often tied with belts. When working, the front and rear corners of the clothes are tied to the waist.

Women's clothes are short sleeves with lapels and lace. According to historical records, in the middle of19th century, Gelao women wore waist-length jackets with scales embroidered on the back of sleeves and long braided skirts. The whole skirt is divided into three sections, the middle section is made of wool and dyed red, and the upper and lower sections are mostly made of hemp, generally with blue and white stripes. The robe is covered with a blue sleeveless robe, short in front and long in back, all embroidered with patterns. Wear it on your head and hook-pointed shoes. After the Republic of China, all ethnic groups exchanged cultures, learned from each other, learned from each other's strengths, and their aesthetic standards gradually changed with the development of society. No matter men, women and children, their clothing gradually conforms to the local Han nationality. Nowadays, the daily clothes of the Gelao people are increasingly diversified, personalized and diversified. Texture has developed from pure cotton cloth and polyester yarn to wool, linen and polyester. Gelao people in rural areas also wear it more than once a season, and only when celebrating various festivals will they deliberately wear their own national costumes.

5. Diet, the staple food is mainly corn (mountainous area) and rice (Pingba area), followed by various beans, wheat, buckwheat and potatoes, and they like to eat sour and spicy and glutinous rice Baba. Among the non-staple foods of the Gelao people, glutinous rice is a precious food, and the custom of "offering sacrifices to ancestors", celebrating guests, seeing relatives and friends off at Duanyang and giving gifts at Chongyang on the New Year's Day has been preserved to this day.

Mixed liquor is also a special diet of Gelao people. It is made from corn, wheat, millet and sorghum through steaming, fermentation and canning. When loading the cylinder, first use two water bamboo poles (one of which was bent by fire) that are as big as fingers and about one meter long. Except for a bamboo joint at the top, all other bamboo joints are hollow and inserted into the cylinder before sealing. The longer it is sealed, the more mellow the wine will be. When drinking, empty the bamboo joints at the top, put the rod straight into the air, and bend the rod into a suction device. Whether it's a banquet or entertaining guests at ordinary times, it's all based on seniority. The draft of Zhengan County Records of the Republic of China said: "An urn gathers thousands of pearls, and the princes come here to bow. Five dragons embrace Optimus Prime and suck the Yellow River backward.

The production of camellia oleifera is also very special. First put the green tea in a pot and stir-fry it with lard, then mix it with water and cook it. When the water is slightly dry, push the tea leaves into paste with a wooden spoon, which is called "tea soup". When drinking, according to the quantity and intensity, fry the tea soup with lard, add water to boil, and then add lard, oil residue, salt, pepper, cooked sesame, soybean and peanut powder to drink. Its flavor is strong and fragrant, and it has a unique flavor. Nowadays, authentic Camellia oleifera has formed a series, mainly including Camellia oleifera eggs, Camellia oleifera glutinous rice balls, Camellia oleifera porridge and Camellia oleifera noodles.

6. Festivals: The most important festivals of the Gelao nationality in a year are "Spring Festival", "Tomb-Sweeping Day", "Mountain Festival", "Dragon Boat Festival", "Eating Year Festival", "Mid-Autumn Festival", "Double Ninth Festival", "Ox King Festival", "Bird Festival" and "Insect Festival", among which the most grand one is Mo. During the Chinese New Year, the Gelao people, like the Han people, have to worship their ancestors, and the whole family will keep their old age, but at the same time they have their own characteristics. On New Year's Eve, the Gelao people everywhere should make glutinous rice cakes to worship their ancestors. The size and quantity of cakes provided vary from place to place. Some use a large one, some add three or four small ones to the large one, and some have three stacks, three, five and seven in each stack. The time for offering sacrifices to ancestors is different, some are on the first day, some are on the second day, and some are on the fourteenth. Shiqian county holds a "bird festival" every May and June, also known as "Bird Love Festival".

The impression of my first visit to Guizhou can be summarized in three words. There are so many mountains!

199865438+I went to Guizhou for the first time in February because of my family. When I went by train, the train had just entered the border of Guizhou. I looked out of the window and saw that all the mountains were connected with each other. There are so many mountains here, and the grotesque mountains are really beautiful!

Later, I took a bus from Guiyang to Xingren County, and all I saw were high mountains, so it was difficult to find flat land. On the way, I joked with a guest from Guizhou. If only your mountains in Guizhou could be exported. Guizhou people introduced me to his hometown. Said he would take dry food there to climb the mountain. It will take them several hours to climb the mountain to do farm work. Although we have some mountains here, they are really dwarfed by those in Guizhou.

I stayed with my relatives in Xingren for a few days and felt the deep human touch here. People are hospitable, simple and kind. It is really beautiful here in Guizhou!

It's really hard. In a word, "the ground is uneven and there is no sunny day", which is a true portrayal of Guizhou. It is this that has created a beautiful and colorful Guizhou. The ground is not three feet flat, indicating that the karst landform presents the mountain color of Guizhou, and the mountain road turns on different days. There are no three sunny days, which shows that the air in Guizhou is full of negative oxygen ions, and this climate humidity nourishes people. What impressed me the most was Gaodang Village, which I have been to by car. The village has a history of 1000 years, with two surnames. There are many stories about Yang and Wu, which are worth reading!

I have been to Guizhou, and I was deeply impressed. If it can only be described in three words, it is "mountain", "green" and "quiet".

Guizhou is mountainous, connected with mountains, surrounded by mountains and winding. There are mountains everywhere, and there are green hills everywhere.

Because there are mountains in Guizhou, it is green everywhere, dark green, dark green and light green, and all around it is green.

Deep in the mountains of Guizhou, it is like a paradise. It's so quiet that I can only hear birds chirping.

It's raining continuously in Guiyang, so you can't wear cloth shoes. I brought a pair of cloth shoes for the first time. It rains continuously, so I can't wear it. I can only wear leather shoes. The cloth shoes were washed, because they didn't dry, and it took half a month. Because of the high humidity, you must eat Chili, or you will have a stomachache. However, when we eat vegetables, we should first ask the chef to put less spicy food. When the chef knows that we are from Jiangsu, he will put less pepper.

When the local girl was eating noodles in the morning, she ordered a green pepper with chopsticks, smoked it and ate it with relish. We just smacked our lips and dared not follow suit.