Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What's the climate like in Wuhan?

What's the climate like in Wuhan?

Be cautious about the climate conditions of hot and humid summer and wet and cold winter in the south, and the air humidity in the south is high!

Northerners are suitable for a relatively dry environment, and there will be many problems of acclimatization!

But as time goes on, the degree will decrease!

Geographical orientation

Wuhan is located in the east of Jianghan Plain, where the middle reaches of the Yangtze River meet the Yangtze River and Hanshui River. East longitude11341'-1505', north latitude 29 58'-3122'. The eastern end is in Jiangjun Mountain, Liuhe Township, Xinzhou District, the western end is in Yaowan Village, Chenggong Township, caidian district, the southern end is in Liu Jun Bao Village, Hu Si Township, Jiangxia District, and the northern end is in Jiatian Village, Caidian Rural Section, huangpi district. The urban area consists of Wuchang, Hankou and Hanyang, separated by the river, commonly known as the three towns of Wuhan. It borders with Huangzhou, Ezhou, Daye, Xianning, Jiayu, Honghu, Xiantao, Hanchuan, Xiaogan, Dawu, Hong 'an, Macheng and other 12 cities and counties in Hubei Province, and looks like a butterfly from west to east. In the economic geography circle of China, Wuhan is in a superior central position, within 700 kilometers from Changsha, Zhengzhou, Luoyang, Nanchang, Jiujiang, Hefei and Nanjing, and within 200 kilometers from Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chongqing and Xi 'an/KLOC-0. The express train will arrive in about 10 hour.

topography

The terrain of Wuhan is mainly plain, with a small number of low mountains, hills and hills.

The plain is located on the banks of the Yangtze River, the Han River and their tributaries and around lakes. It is the producing area of cotton and vegetables. Longgang Plain is located around the lake, in the transition zone from hills to plains, and is rich in rice and fish. The hills are divided into three columns, all covered by trees: the northern column is distributed in Xinzhou District and northern huangpi district; The pillar passes through the city; Minami is located in caidian district and the northern part of Jiangxia District. The low mountains are mainly distributed in huangpi district and the northeast of Xinzhou District, with an altitude of 200-500m. The two peaks at the junction of huangpi district and Xiaogan are 873 meters above sea level, which is the highest point in Wuhan.

Climate environment

Wuhan has a subtropical humid monsoon climate with abundant rainfall and sunshine, and four distinct seasons. The overall climate is good. In recent 30 years, the average annual rainfall is 1.269mm, mostly in June-August. The annual average temperature is 15.8℃- 17.5℃, the annual frost-free period is generally 2 1 1 -272 days, and the annual total sunshine hours are1810-2/kloc-0.

journey time

Wuhan is a famous "stove" along the Yangtze River, where it is very sultry in summer. Even if you stand by the Yangtze River, there is no wind, and there will be ten days and forty degrees of hot summer weather all summer. Therefore, when traveling to Wuhan, you must avoid summer, otherwise the burning sun will make you lose interest; It is very cold in winter in Wuhan, so it is not suitable to go. Therefore, it is more appropriate to travel to Wuhan in spring and autumn. In spring (March and April), you can enjoy cherry blossoms on the campus of Wuhan University on Luojiashan Mountain in Wuchang. Autumn is suitable for remembering the great poet Qu Yuan under Yin Hangting near East Lake.

river system

The water quality of five rivers in Wuhan, such as Yangtze River, Hanjiang River, Daoshui River, Yanshui River and Jushui River, has reached the environmental quality standard of surface water, and the water quality of suburban counties has basically reached the standard of natural drinking water. The huge water network with the urban area as the center and the Yangtze River as the trunk line ensures good forest vegetation and ecological environment. The Yangtze River enters Wuhan from Hannan District, flows from southwest to northeast, turns to southeast at Tianxingzhou, turns to northeast near Zuo Ling, and leaves at Tai Po in Xinzhou District, with a flow of 150.5km ... The Wuhan section of the Yangtze River has a large amount of water, with an annual average of 765.438 billion +m3, a long flood season and great water level changes. The river channel is relatively straight, but there are hills approaching the river bank, controlling and restraining the river channel, resulting in sandbars deposited in Tianxingzhou and Baishazhou. The narrowest part of the Yangtze River in Wuhan is located under the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge, with a width of 1 100 m; The widest point is located in Qingshan town, with a width of 3880 meters. The Hanjiang River enters Wuhan from caidian district and joins the Yangtze River at Nan 'an Mouth. In Wuhan, the river bends in 22 places.

natural resource

Wu Hanyou is blessed with natural resources, which are rare in big cities at home and abroad. First, adequate water resources. The city is criss-crossed, with lakes and ports intertwined. The Yangtze River and Hanshui River meet in the city center and accept the confluence of the north and south tributaries. Many large and small lakes are embedded on both sides of the river, forming a water network of lakes and swamps. The water area of the city is 2205.06 square kilometers, accounting for 25.79% of the total area of the city, ranking first among the big cities in China. The second is inexhaustible products and biological resources. This city is known as the land of plenty, with more than 240 kinds of food crops. 50 cash crops, * * *; Fish resources, *** 1 1 orders1/families, 88 species, aquatic animals, * * * 8 orders 14 families, 45 species. Third, rich mineral resources. At present, 38 kinds of mineral resources have been discovered in our city, including 24 kinds of proven reserves (excluding groundwater), accounting for 30.38% of the province's proven reserves. Accumulated proven reserves are 9,665,438+256,500 tons, and retained mineral reserves are 798,297,500 tons. Non-metallic mineral resources are very rich, mainly including timely sandstone for building materials, clay for bricks and tiles, limestone for ash making, limestone for flux and dolomite for metallurgy. Among them, the reserves of bentonite, metallurgical dolomite and glass timely sandstone rank first in the province, and the reserves of gypsum rank third in the province. There are 384 mineral deposits with proven reserves in the city, including 4 large mineral deposits, 4 medium mineral deposits 10, 43 small mineral deposits and 327 ore occurrences.