What can be sprinkled on icy roads to reduce traffic accidents (except salt)

Xinhuanet Zhejiang Channel February 2 nd Recently, there have been rainy and snowy weather in Wenzhou and surrounding areas. Bad weather has brought great inconvenience to people's travel and seriously affected driving safety. If you really can't avoid driving in the snow and ice, please be sure to concentrate on driving, drive carefully and deal with the situation in advance. Yesterday, the traffic police detachment of Wenzhou Public Security Bureau made a special move 10 for drivers and friends to travel safely in rainy and snowy days. Ten tips for traffic police to help you prepare for safe driving in rainy and snowy days: prepare anti-skid tools such as shovels, pickaxes and triangular wood before departure, and put anti-skid chains on tires to prevent slipping. We should also be prepared to take detours in advance. Don't drive blindly into the icy road. When passing through mountainous areas and other sections with complicated road conditions, you must control the brakes and slow down. Defrost: If the car glass frosts before going out, start the car first, and then pour some hot water on the glass. Never scrape off the frost directly with the wiper, which will hurt the glass and wiper. At the same time, please turn on the radio and pay attention to the road conditions and weather information provided by the traffic radio station. Starting: Don't start too hard, and keep the clutch in a semi-coupled state for a period of time to adapt to the ice and snow road and avoid the driving wheel slipping. If the driving wheel slips, the ice and snow under the wheel should be removed as much as possible to improve the adhesion. Driving: The driver should master the speed according to the technical conditions, road conditions and driving level of the vehicle. The maximum speed should not exceed 30 km/h, and the gears should be used reasonably, so that the gear shifting action is accurate, rapid and stable. When the vehicle goes uphill, it should use a gear lower than normal use, and when it goes down, it should be earlier than usual. When going downhill, the speed is mainly controlled by the engine and parking brake. Defogging: In winter, the temperature difference between indoor and outdoor is large, and it is easy to fog on the windshield. In this case, the defogging switch of the front and rear windshields should be turned on in time. For vehicles with no heating wire on the windshield, the air supply direction of the air conditioner should be adjusted to the "windshield" position, and the warm air and external circulation should be turned on at the same time, so that the fog will dissipate quickly. Steering: In order to avoid skidding on the icy road, the driver must slow down in advance when turning, and the speed should not exceed 10 km/h when turning. Appropriately increase the turning radius and slowly turn the steering wheel. If you turn too hard, it will easily lead to lateral deviation and cause the danger of losing control. Braking: In case of emergency deceleration on ice and snow roads with low adhesion, braking and downshifting should be adopted, and the "containment" function of the engine should be used to achieve better braking effect. The general method is to step on the brake pedal slowly. Time is pressing. When you have to slam on the brakes, you should also hold the steering wheel firmly and control the direction. Distance between vehicles: it is necessary to keep a safe distance when driving on ice and snow roads, and the safe distance from the preceding vehicle should be more than 4 times that of the normal road surface. Parking: When parking on ice and snow roads, you should park in a sunny, sheltered, flat and dry place, and don't get close to buildings, telephone poles or other vehicles to prevent collisions when skidding. Mud stuck: When the vehicle is stuck in the snow or muddy rut, so that the wheels slip, try to reduce the tire pressure to obtain greater adhesion and get out of trouble. When the car leaves the car trap, the tire should be inflated to normal immediately. Sometimes you can find a woolen cloth or carpet and stuff it under the tire that has lost adhesion from the front, which will help you drive out. (Liang Jianguo Zhou Qi Cheng Tie) Three accidents occurred in Taishun, Cangnan yesterday morning. Recently, the cold and rainy weather in our city has continued, and roads in mountainous areas such as Ouhai, Yongjia, Taishun and Wencheng are frozen, resulting in frequent traffic accidents. Yesterday morning, there were traffic accidents in Cangnan and Taishun. Tankers and buses skidded and commercial vehicles ran off the road, resulting in 2 deaths and 8 injuries. At 3: 20 a.m. on February/KLOC-0, a tanker carrying 6 tons of gas skidded and rolled over in the middle of the road when passing through the downhill section from Fanshan to Mazhan in Cangnan County, 78 Provincial Highway. 10 minutes later, a bus carrying 3 1 person also skidded here. Fortunately, it was blocked by a tanker that rolled over in the middle of the road, causing no casualties. Less than an hour later, a taxi carrying five people passed by and hit the side of the road. If it hadn't been blocked by trees and road piers, the car would have almost fallen off the cliff. After the command center of Cangnan Public Security Bureau 1 10 received the call from the masses, the traffic, highway and fire departments urgently dispatched vehicles to carry out rescue. At 5 o'clock in the morning on February 1 day, a commercial vehicle carrying 10 people left Hangzhou for Taishun. Due to the icing on the bridge deck, this Hangzhou-licensed vehicle slipped off the road at the entrance of Pengxi Fuyang Tunnel, the new 58 provincial highway in Taishun County, and turned over a cliff more than 300 meters high. Local public security, fire protection, health, traffic police, armed police, transportation, civil affairs, safety supervision and other relevant departments quickly arrived at the scene to rescue. Two people were killed and eight injured in the accident. The injured have been taken to hospital for emergency treatment. (Qiu Xinfu, Zhou, Zhang Binggou,) Due to the continuous low temperature and rainy weather, some passenger buses in Wencheng Taishun stopped. Mountain roads in Ouhai, Yongjia, Taishun, Wencheng and other mountainous areas in our city froze yesterday. By 2 o'clock yesterday afternoon, there were 4 1 national highways and county and township highways in our city interrupted. The road administration department has taken de-icing measures for icy sections, and the traffic police department has implemented temporary traffic control to prohibit all vehicles from passing. The control time limit will depend on the weather conditions. Some passenger buses in Wencheng and Taishun are out of service. According to road officials, due to the freezing rain and snow, four mountain roads in Zeya mountain area of ouhai district, such as Shilin Ring Road, Linwu Line, Chenbei Line and Ouhu Line, were frozen in many places. Zeya Huanku Highway is in the direction of Wufeng and Beilin, and the road from Chen Aoshan to Beilin is affected. Road icing occurred in Huangnan section of Provincial Highway 4 1 Yongjia and Yongjia-Jiekeng Township section of Tanwu Line, making it impossible for vehicles to pass. Road icing also occurred in the sections from provincial highway 56 to Lishui Jingning, provincial highway 57 to Qingtian, wencheng county Nantian, wencheng county Yangshan Township to Guishan Township, Taishun to Wencheng. The roads in major provinces and counties such as Jingning Dongkeng-Longjing Tunnel Section of Provincial Highway 52, some sections of Provincial Highway 58, Xiu Yuan Line, Xijiao Line, Lian Xiao Line and Liping Line are frozen. At present, highway department personnel are fully engaged in deicing work, dispatching industrial salt, stones, sand and other anti-skid materials for deicing. After the snow and ice are cleared, the temperature is too low to freeze and it is difficult to pass. Taishun County Highway Management Section issued an urgent notice yesterday. Affected by the recent freezing rain, the provincial, county and township roads in Taishun County began to freeze from 65438+1October 3 1, which caused traffic disruption. For the sake of highway traffic safety, traffic control was implemented on February 0 19; Drive at the speed limit of 20 kilometers in the 52 provincial highway, the new 58 provincial highway, the 0-55 K section of the 58 provincial highway and the 74-90 K section of the 58 provincial highway; The 55K-74K section of Provincial Highway 58 is closed, and vehicles are prohibited from passing; Yaoyuan Line, Dajiao Line, Lian Xiao Line, Xijiao Line, Tongdong Line, etc. 18 County Road closed to traffic; Ren Xian Line, Donggui Line, Liping Line, Sanyan Line and other 39 township roads are closed to traffic. (Monday) Two buses collided in Lishui, our city, and 97 people were trapped, but no one died. On the morning of February 1, at the entrance of Xinluwan Tunnel in Lishui Suichang, Longli Expressway, a bus from Wenzhou to Hubei collided with a bus from Wenzhou to Yichun, Jiangxi. 97 people were trapped in two cars. With the cooperation of the local traffic police and the health department, all the trapped people were successfully rescued. The huge impact force caused the cab of Zhejiang GE2827 bus to sink deeply into the side of another bus body. A man in the co-pilot position was stuck in the car, unconscious. In order to prevent the injured from appearing shock symptoms, the fire officers and soldiers comforted him while simply dressing the bleeding wounds on his face, head and legs. With the efforts of many parties, the passengers taken away by the co-pilot were successfully rescued. Bus drivers bound for Jiangxi are not so lucky. As the position of the bus cab crashed deeply into the tunnel wall, the severely deformed dashboard console clung to the legs of the trapped driver, and the broken windshield was scattered all over the cab. Rescuers cut off the guardrail behind the driver's seat to remove obstacles, then inflated the deformed cab with hydraulic expansion pliers, and finally rescued the driver smoothly. At 4: 25, as the last injured person was rescued from the broken window by a stretcher, the rescue mission lasting nearly three hours was successfully completed. The passengers on the two buses were basically evacuated to the hospital, and the passengers injured in the collision were treated in time, with no casualties.