Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - I wonder which cities in Korea have a good environment? That kind of place with a natural flavor.

I wonder which cities in Korea have a good environment? That kind of place with a natural flavor.

Capital: Seoul

The population of Seoul, the capital of South Korea, exceeds 1/4 (about 65438+2 million people). This is a typical modern city with many tall buildings. Urban traffic and development.

Seoul has a long history and rich cultural heritage, and still retains ancient palaces and temples.

There are many big hotels in Seoul. Many restaurants, bars and restaurants speak English.

▲ Gyeongbokgung Palace

Gyeongbokgung Palace was built in 1394, burned down during the Japanese invasion in 1592, and rebuilt in 1868. It consists of several large buildings, covering an area of 40 acres. The largest building in the palace, Qin Zhengting Hall, was once the seat of the throne and the place where the king listened to politics in court. Qinghui Building seems to be floating on an artificial lake. This is the place where the king gave a banquet to entertain ministers and foreign envoys. Xiangyuan Pavilion is located in the middle of the lotus pond, where the royal family meets alone. Many historical stone pagodas and monuments in Korea are erected all over the palace. The National Museum of Korea and the Korean Folk Museum are also in this hospital.

▲ Changde Palace

Dunhua Gate in Changdeok Palace is considered to be the oldest palace gate in the capital. Most of the buildings in Changdeok Palace were burned during the Japanese invasion in 1592, but the palace gate survived. Changde Palace has been the official residence of the royal family since it was rebuilt at16110. Up to now, Leshan Zhai in the palace is still the residence of surviving members of the royal family. The secret garden is also a part of Changde Palace. This 78-acre secluded woodland used to be the residence of members of the royal family of the Korean dynasty and ladies' doors.

▲ Chang Gung Palace

Near the east side of the secret garden, there are early palace gates and arch bridges, and the king handles state affairs in a stone courtyard connected with the main hall of the palace. Behind the hall is the living area of the royal family.

▲ Deshou Palace

There are some traditional Korean dynasty buildings and some beautiful western-style buildings in the courtyard of Deshou Palace. Among them, there is the Zhonghe Hall where the king went to court, and the first stone hall in Renaissance style in Korea. 1990 When Japan annexed the Korean peninsula, the Korean dynasty that ruled Korea for more than 500 years was declared dead in this palace. Deshou Palace was originally a royal villa built to appease the grandson of the ancestor of the seventh king of the Korean dynasty who lost the opportunity to ascend the throne twice. This stone temple was built at the end of last century and the beginning of this century according to the drawings drawn by a British designer.

▲ Zongmiao

Zongmiao-a secluded garden in the center of Seoul, where the tablets of the king and queen of the Korean dynasty are placed. On the first Sunday of May every year, descendants of the Korean royal family will hold ceremonies in the ancestral temple courtyard according to Confucian etiquette to maintain the customs and traditions at that time.

▲ Baota Park

Pagoda Park is the site of a national protest against Japanese rule in Korea 19 19. The bronze medal on the east side of the park tells the story of protest and repression.

▲ Shui Yuan Folk Village

Shui Yuan Folk Village is located 4 1 km south of Seoul. Folk villages show tourists the scenes of rural life in Korea hundreds of years ago. The folk village was built in 1973, where you can see almost all the unique Korean scenery and houses with various characteristics (equivalent to the "province" of China). In the village square, you can see rope walking, traditional weddings and funerals, kite flying competitions and dance performances. Visitors can watch the work of blacksmiths, carpenters, potters and electricians on the spot. Visitors can also enter two types of houses (equivalent to literati), namely the waterwheel mill and the low and tidy farmhouse, to see the structure and furnishings in the houses.

Never mistake young people with long braids on the back of their heads for girls. The young man's long braid means that he is not married, and his long hair will not be cut off until the wedding day. Putting short long hair in a bun and wearing a new ponytail hat marks that he has entered adulthood.

▲ Lotte World

Lotte World claims to be the largest indoor entertainment center in the world, with indoor amusement parks, restaurants, folk museums, cinemas, indoor swimming pools, indoor skating rinks, bowling alleys, membership sports clubs, department stores, supermarkets and shopping centers.

As a super-large entertainment city integrating entertainment and culture, Lotte World, with the theme of "adventure and mystery", has gathered all kinds of amusement facilities in the world, plus a wealth of entertainment projects such as theaters, competition games and performances, which makes people linger.

The Folk Museum in Lotte World is a simulation place to show the traditional history of Korea. Drinking a can of Korean rice wine (nicknamed "Korean beer") in a restaurant with ethnic architectural characteristics will definitely give you a better understanding of the life of the Korean nation.

Cheju

Jeju Island, known as the "Dream Island", is the largest island in South Korea, with an area of 1.825 square kilometers, about 1.000 kilometers from the southern tip of the Korean Peninsula. In the center of the island is Hanan, the highest peak in Korea, with an altitude of 1, 950 meters. Due to the influence of the warm current flowing through the offshore, Jeju Island has a mild climate with subtropical climate characteristics. It is an important tourist attraction and famous cultivation place in Korea. With Halla Mountain as the center and surrounded by the sea, strange rocks, waterfalls and tourist attractions echo each other. The warm weather provides convenience for tourists, especially the subtropical and temperate flora and fauna distributed in Halla Mountain, and China tourist area is a comprehensive tourist attraction.

In ancient times, Jeju Island was established as an independent country and was called "Rhoda Country". Therefore, the island has its unique customs, dialects and cultural characteristics, and it also has a different landscape from other parts of North Korea. Because there are no thieves and beggars, there are no gates in the houses on the island, and people live a quiet pastoral life. Jeju city is the largest city on the island, located in the north of the island, where the Taoist government is located; Seoguipu, the second largest city, is located in the south of the island, and there are many traffic lines between the two cities. Conventional sightseeing bus tours can be divided into the West Ring Road and the East Ring Road, and the journey of each line is two days. When sightseeing on the island, most of them are on foot, so tourists had better wear casual clothes and shoes.

It takes about 1 hour to fly from Seoul Gimpo Airport to Jeju Island, and about 45 minutes to fly from Busan to Jeju Island. By boat, it takes about five and a half hours from Mokpo and two and a half hours from Busan/Kloc-0.

Main tourist attractions:

▲ Halla Mountain National Park

Jeju Island is 1, 950 meters above sea level, which was also formed when Mount Halla erupted. There are 1800 kinds of subtropical and frigid plants and wild insects growing on the mountain. Come here to see azaleas in spring, alpine plants in summer, red leaves in autumn and snow in winter.

▲ Dragon Head Rock: It takes about 15 minutes to walk from Jeju Central Road. It is a rock shaped like a dragon's head, which is formed by the condensation of magma ejected from the Korean crater at sea. It is said that the dragon turned to stone because it angered the gods.

▲ Sunrise Peak in Chengshan: It takes about 1 hour, 10 minute by car from Seoguipu or Jeju. As one of the 360 sub-volcanoes in Halla Mountain, it is known as the largest crater protruding from the coast in the world. The top of the mountain is an open pasture, which can be reached in about 30 minutes by climbing the mountain. From here, you can watch the sunrise, which is beautiful. There are sightseeing boats and motorboats around Chengshan Sunrise Peak, and there are conch and abalone farms on the west coast, where you can watch sea girls dive and get together.

▲ Tiandiyuan Waterfall

There is a magnificent Xianlin Bridge hanging in the Tianyuan Valley below the Sightseeing Botanical Garden, from which you can see the largest waterfall in Jeju Island.

Silvery water poured down from the warm shade of the tree. The waterfalls in the first section and the second section can be seen at close range in the same direction, and the waterfall in the third section is located at the downstream of the valley and can't be seen.

▲ China Golf Course

It is the longest stadium in China, with a length of 6820m and 18 holes. There is a west lawn on the ground, and you can swing freely on the green lawn at any time. The scenery is pleasant, especially the 15 hole by the sea, and the ocean next to the lawn shines with beautiful light.

▲ China Beach

Just in front of Silla Hotel and Heath Hotel in the leisure area, the beach is outlined with a gentle coastal curve, allowing you to enjoy a comfortable and leisurely sea bath.

▲ Royal Ocean Park travels around the world.

Although there are southern white penguins in the Ocean Aquarium, the most popular ones are dolphin show and seal show, which are performed four times a day.

Pusan

Busan is always boiling. People, fish and seafood fill the markets and streets, and Hong Kong is full of customs. Here, ships float, the ocean is sparkling, and the famous temple is eternal.

Busan is the largest port in South Korea, located at the southern tip of the Korean Peninsula, with a warmer climate. It has the largest and most famous natural port in Korea, and it is also the gateway to the southern tip of Korea. With a population of about 3.8 million, it is the industrial and commercial center and the second largest city in Korea. 1950 During the outbreak of the Korean War, Busan was the temporary capital of South Korea, and 1963 was promoted to a municipality directly under the central government. At the beginning of the 20th century, Busan Port developed rapidly with the opening of the railway from Busan to Seoul. It takes 4 hours 10 minutes to take the newborn train from Seoul. It takes about 5 hours and 20 minutes to walk from Seoul to expressway. It takes about 1 hour to fly from Seoul to Busan.

Main tourist attractions:

▲ Longtoushan Park: When you climb Longtoushan, you can overlook the streets in the bustling area of Busan and the adjacent seashore. When the weather is fine, you can see Tsushima Island in the distance. There is a bronze statue of General Li Shunchen, the hero of saving the nation in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, and the Busan Tower, which is120m high, is the "landscape" of the whole city.

▲ Beomeosa Temple

Founded in 678 AD, it is the headquarters of Zen Buddhism. The original 36 large-scale temples were unfortunately destroyed in the Renchen Japanese Rebellion. 16 14 The reconstructed Ursa Major Hall is exquisite and gorgeous, which is the essence of Korean architecture. Others include seven temples, two attics, three giant doors, ten temples and three-story stone pagodas built at that time.

▲ Donglai Hot Spring

Silla era has always been a hot spring leisure place, and until now it is still filled with traditional customs, with Jingang Park and Jinjing Mountain City nearby. The former has gardens and zoological and botanical gardens, while the latter retains city walls and historical sites.

▲ Li Xian Ocean National Park

The area from Idle Mountain Island at the western end of Busan to South Lishui belongs to the Rias coast, and the beautiful landscape continues. Calm as a mirror, blue as blue, the endless sea is covered with countless islands and cliffs, forming a natural barrier, which is best viewed by boat. The underwater wing ship "Angel" shuttles between the islands of Busan and Lishui, faster than land. On the way, you pass through 3,000 shops, which are famous for Zhongwu and the "Crane Island" with rich historical sites, and you can also get off the boat at Jinshan in the South China Sea.

If you want to visit the beautiful scenery of Jochey Island-Hai Jingang, you only need to take a boat to Changchengpu in Busan, and then take a yacht from Changchengpu.

▲ Tadashi

During the Nanjing Uprising of the Japanese Army, General Li Shunchen, the hero of national salvation, took Zhongwu as his stronghold against Toyotomi Hideyoshi.

1603 The large soldier washing hall and the martyrs' shrine dedicated to the general's memorial tablet, built to commemorate the great achievements of the general, are within walking distance from the ferry terminal. There is a bronze statue of General Li in the park tree at the end of the harbor, which can enjoy the harbor and multi-island seascape at the same time.

▲ Tongdu Temple

In 646 AD, it was founded by Ci Zang, a lawyer who brought back the relics of the Tang Dynasty. It is one of the three famous temples in Korea. Renchen was burnt down during the Japanese rebellion, and was rebuilt in 160 1, 164 1. Although there are no Buddha statues, there are all kinds of drums, cloud disks, wooden fish and burning bells in Fan Zhongge. In addition, there are 35 beautifully decorated buildings such as Daxiong Hall, Buermen Hall and Daguangming Hall, which preserve the southern scenery of 1300.