Geographical location of emin county

Emin county is located in the northwest of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, in the east of Ta 'e Basin, with the border line of 132km in the east, Yumin and Tacheng in the west, Toli County in the south and Kazakhstan in the north. Emin county is surrounded by mountains on three sides, with Mount Talbahatai lying in the north of the county seat, and Mount Urkasha in the northeast-southwest direction in the southeast of the county seat, forming an opening in the west. The basin with lower elevation in the middle is 455 meters to 2852 meters, and the county seat is far from the ocean, which belongs to a typical continental temperate climate. The total area of the county is 953 1.9 square kilometers, and the county governs one town, six fields and ten townships. There are also the Agricultural Ninth Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps and its six regiments, as well as Jinta Wool Textile Co., Ltd., Tunhe Cement Plant, Xinjiang Tayuan Honghua Co., Ltd. and other units stationed in the county. The total population of the county is144,700 (excluding the ninth agricultural division and troops stationed in the county), and it is composed of 22 ethnic groups, the main ethnic groups are Kazak, Han, Uygur, Mongolian and Hui. 972,400 mu of cultivated land. In 2003, emin county's GDP was1121700,000 yuan, and local fiscal revenue was 48.68 million yuan.

Location of County People's Government: Emin Town; Postal code: 834600; Code: 654221; Telephone area code: 0901; Pinyin: Eminxian.

The terrain is high in the northeast and low in the southwest, surrounded by mountains on three sides and open to the west. There are Talbahatai Mountain in the north, Qiwuerkaiye Mountain in the southeast and Emin River alluvial plain in the middle. It belongs to Emin River system. It has a continental arid climate with four distinct seasons, big fluctuation in spring, short hot summer, rapid cooling in autumn and long cold winter, with an annual average temperature of 5.6℃ and an annual average precipitation of 271mm.

Emin county's urban construction has begun to take shape, with wide and flat streets and orderly buildings on both sides with local characteristics. Emin county is 57km away from Tacheng, 23km away from Tacheng Airport and 58 1 km away from Urumqi, the capital of the autonomous region. The transportation trunk lines are well developed, and domestic and international routes extending in all directions closely connect Emin with the whole country and even the rest of the world. Program-controlled telephones are installed in counties, townships and villages, and developed optical cable communication equipment enables you to communicate with all parts of the country conveniently and quickly at any time. economic construction

Emin county, a semi-agricultural and semi-pastoral county, is dominated by agriculture and animal husbandry. The main crops are: wheat, oilseed, beet, melon, safflower and so on. Animal husbandry has developed rapidly, with the number of livestock on hand and meat production ranking first in the region. Emin county is listed as the production base county of commodity grain, oil and sugar in the autonomous region, as well as the improvement of fine-wool sheep in the autonomous region and the national base county of brown cattle. The linoleic acid content of safflower seed oil produced in this county is the highest, reaching 83%, ranking first in the world. It is known as the "king of oil" and awarded the title of "hometown of safflower" by the state.

Emin county is rich in mineral resources. There are mainly 14 kinds of mineral resources such as coal, limestone, gypsum, kaolin and placer gold. Wild animals include snow leopard, wolf, bear, deer, fox, big-headed sheep, antelope, Qingyang, Shan Ying, snow chicken and other rare birds and animals; There are wild Fritillaria, licorice, rhubarb, codonopsis pilosula and other precious medicinal materials; Fertile land and vast grasslands are suitable for developing agriculture and animal husbandry. Emin county has beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. There are more than 654.38 million mu of wild fruit forests to be developed in mountainous areas. Summer pastures "HNA" and "Monbrak" attract guests from all over the world with their unique beauty. Cultural sites in China include "Fan Lihua Dianjiangtai", "Fan Lihua Stone Statue" and Karayemule Ancient Rock Painting Group.

During the 20 years from the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee to the Third Plenary Session of the 15th CPC Central Committee, Emin has made remarkable achievements in social development and economic construction under the correct leadership of previous county committees and governments and through the hard work and unremitting efforts of cadres and masses of all ethnic groups in the county. Great progress has been made in urban construction, environmental sanitation, medical insurance, cultural and sports undertakings and the popularization and application of science and technology in our county. People of all ethnic groups in emin county adhere to the leadership of the county party committee and the government, carry forward the Emin spirit of "unity and hard work, courage to explore and be the first", and seize the opportunity of western development, which will surely create a better tomorrow for Emin.

administrative division

It has jurisdiction over 65,438+0 towns, 8 townships and 2 ethnic townships: Emin Town, Suburban Township, Shanghu Township, Emalgoleng Mongolia Township, Shi Yu Kalasu Township, Jiele Agashi Township, Maglesu Township, Kalayemule Township, Lamazhao Township, HuoGaerthe Mongolia Township and Erdaoqiao Township. There are: Erzhihe Ranch, Garbulak Farm, Kuoshbik Seed Farm, Saer Mule Farm, Yemulle Ranch, Regional Sheep Farm, Wuzongbulak Ranch, Shuifeng Corps Unity Farm, Hongxing Gang Corps 169, Xiboti Corps 166, Mai Heyin Corps 167, and. Dansu Corps 165 Corps.

Emin Town Code: 65422 1 100 governs 9 communities and 2 village committees: Tacheng Road Community, Aerxiate Road Community, Wenhua Road Community, Agrek Road Community, Shanghu Road Community, Qiaoxi Community, Qiaodong Community, Xijiao Community, Zhongxin Road Community, Qiaonan Village and Taserhai Village.

Suburban township code: 65422 1200 governs 24 village committees: Beijiao Village, Qilibao Village, Baliying Village, Jiujiahu Village, Jiaodong Village, Turgon Village, Qingquan Village, Ganquan Village, Wushou Er Bateau Village, Hosbastao Village, Kaladun Village, Gongtamu Village, Xiboti Village and Hoyol Village.

Shanghu Township Code: 65422 120 1 jurisdiction 19 village committees: Shanghu No.1 Village, Maihaiyin Village, Shanghu No.2 Village, Sandaoshui Village, Shanghu No.3 Village, Kaisheng No.1 Village, Kaisheng No.2 Village, Kaisheng No.3 Village, Satieke Village, Kublak No.2 Village and Kublak.

Shi Yu Kalasu Township Code: 65422 1203 Jurisdiction 14 Village Committees: Kalasu No.1 Village, Kalasu No.2 Village, Tieleke No.1 Village, Tieleke No.2 Village, Kalasu No.3 Village, Barabe Village, Jialezitale Village, Salwuleng Village, Akburak Village, Chetbrak Village, Lasbats Ci Village.

Code of Kalayemule Township: 65422 1206 Jurisdiction 16 Village Committees: Kalayemule Village, Yunke Village, Galak Village, Akhoyima Village, Jilante Village, Tieranjiracekesi Village, Tieranjila Village, Zhuolebulake Village, Akkuomai Village, Zhuolebulake Village.

Code of Gelage Township: 65422 1204 Jurisdiction 18 Village Committees: Kaergale Village, Bugutu Village, Nongzhong Village, Kalasu Village, Sandun East Village, Kuoger Village, Muhusu Village, Kuotasi Village, Jiyin Tieke Village, Qizil Jiya Village and Jiedun Village.

Maglesu Township Code: 65422 1205 Jurisdiction 19 Village Committees: Directly affiliated village 1, Directly affiliated village 2, Directly affiliated village 3, Directly affiliated village 4, Aksu village, Dorada village, Tupuker village, Directly affiliated village 5, Kujila village, Tasut Le Kai village, Setkai village, Aksu village.

Erdaoqiao Township Code: 65422 1209 governs four village committees: Kuerte Village, Jiyeke Village, Shangkuokesu Village and Salbas Village.

Lama Zhao Xiang code: 65422 1207 governs three village committees: Kalabulak Village, Kalasu Village and Mayitas Village.

The postal code of the Mongolian township of Emale Goleng is 65422 1202, which governs 9 village committees: Ganxi Village in Ackell, Gandong Village in Ackell, Fucun Village in Dolga, Tulubasuwati Village, Bakhsingbrook Village, Biyikegar Village, Karagashkule Village, Karagashkule Village and Biyikegar Village.

Huo Gaerthe Mongolian Township Code: 65422 1208 governs 6 village committees: Huo Gaerthe Village, Borhan Village, Kuokesayi Village, Alege Village, Akgar Zhuota Village and Jingshikesu Village.

Erzhihe Ranch Code: 65422 1500

Jiayuguan farm code: 65422 150 1

Kuoshbik Seed Farm Code: 65422 1502

Sa 'eryemule Ranch Code: 65422 1503

Yemule Ranch Code: 65422 1504

Regional sheep farm code: 65422 1505

I live in Braque Ranch code: 65422 1506.

Unity Farm Code of Shuifeng Corps: 65422 1507

Corps code 169: 65422 1508

Corps code 166: 65422 1509

Corps code167: 654221510

Urumqi Water Army Code: 65422 15 1 1

Corps code165: 654221512

[Edit this paragraph] Historical evolution

Named after Emin River. "Emin" is transliterated with "Yemili" and "Yemule", which means saddle in Mongolian. According to the Records of the Western Regions, Emin means "clean and peaceful". According to the records of the Yuan Dynasty, after Genghis Khan conquered the western regions and Central Asia, Sanzi Wokuo Terrace was enfeoffed, and its capital was also called Yemili City, also known as "Dulubujin", which means "Fangcheng" in Mongolian.

The Han Dynasty belonged to Wusun, and the Tang Dynasty set up a canon to say Du Fu. In the Yuan Dynasty, Genghis Khan's son Wokuotai was a fief. He once built a city on the south bank of Emin River, named Yemili City. In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, Junggar built a square city in Emin. In Mongolian, it is called Dulubkin (meaning square city). In the 29th year of Qing Qianlong (1764), Talbahatai Administrative Region was established. 19 18 When the county was founded, it was renamed emin county. It successively belongs to Tacheng Road, Tacheng Administrative District, Tacheng Special Zone and Tacheng Area 1968.

In 2000, it administered 65,438+0 towns and 65,438+00 townships: Emin Town, Shanghu Township, Shi Yu Calassou Township, Erdaoqiao Township, HuoGaerthe Mongolian Township, Suburb Township, Jiele Agshi Township, Marelesu Township, Karayemule Township, Aimalegoreng Mongolian Township and Lamazhao Township. According to the data of the fifth census, the total population of the county is 178309. Among them, there are 24,958 people in Emin Town, 23,045 people in suburban towns, 4,355 people in Shanghu Township 10750, 4,355 people in Emale Guoleng Mongolian Township, 7,444 people in Kalasu Township of Shi Yu, 9,476 people in Jiele Agashi Township, 630 people in Maglesu Township 10400. There are 2 103 people in Erdaoqiao Township, 6864 people in the virtual town of Chaoyang District of Corps, 464/kloc-0 people in the virtual town of Erzhihe Ranch, 2577 people in the virtual town of Gabrak Farm, 2655 people in the virtual town of Kuoshbik Seed Farm and 3676 people in the virtual town of Sa 'er Mule Ranch. There are 6,494 people in the virtual town of Yemule. I live in the virtual town of Braque Ranch 1 100, the virtual town of Shuifeng Corps 2968 Unity Farm, the virtual town of Hongxing Gang Corps169,6980, Xiboti Corps166,5977, and Wushui.