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Tour Guide Words of Zhalong Nature Reserve
Zhalong Nature Reserve 1 Zhalong is a famous precious waterfowl nature reserve in China, located in the lower reaches of Wuyuer River, 30 kilometers northwest of Qiqihar City. The main protected objects here are wild rare birds such as red-crowned cranes, which are known as "natural paradise" for birds and waterfowl.
The average elevation of Zhalong Nature Reserve is 142.5 meters, which belongs to temperate semi-humid continental monsoon climate, with an area of 40,000 square kilometers, criss-crossing rivers, dotted with lakes and swamps, and well-maintained wetland ecology. Every April, May or August and September, about 200 or 300 kinds of wild rare birds gather here to hide the sun, which is the best season to visit this area. There is a direct bus to the protected area in Qiqihar city, with convenient transportation. The scope of the reserve is so large that it is impossible to go all over it. You only need to travel around the district to get a glimpse of the whole picture.
Zhalong Lake Bird Watching Tourist Area in Zhalong Nature Reserve is 8 kilometers long and 9 kilometers wide, covering an area of 1.550 hectares, including:
1, Yushugang, birdwatchers can listen to briefings at the reception desk, watch videos and movies about Zhalong Nature Reserve and cranes, climb the crane tower to overlook the wetland landscape where waterfowl such as cranes live and breed, and visit exhibition halls and crane domestication and breeding grounds;
2. Longpaozi (Zhalong South Lake), Dabaozi (Zhalong North Lake), Xigouzi (natural river course) and Zhalong fish pond. Bird watchers can observe many wild birds, such as geese, ducks, crake and seagulls, as well as small wading birds living on the grass near the water.
There are nine rooms and a big yard, which is the landscape of reed swamp. Bird watchers can see the nesting areas of herons and snipes, wading birds such as cranes and storks, and swamp raptors.
4. Tukexigang, a large number of birds can be seen in farmland residential areas;
5. Forest birds, grassland wild birds, bustard and demoiselle cranes can be observed in Zhalong nursery and its adjacent meadow grassland. In Zhalong Lake Bird Watching Tourist Area, visitors can watch video movies of nature reserves and cranes, climb buildings overlooking the wetland landscape, visit farms, and observe forest birds and grassland wild birds in nurseries and forest farms.
Zhalong Nature Reserve is famous for its cranes. There are 15 species of cranes in the world and 6 species in this area. They are red-crowned cranes, white-headed cranes, white-naped cranes, demoiselle cranes, white cranes and gray cranes. Red-crowned crane, also known as crane, is a very precious bird. There are more than 500 red-crowned cranes in this area, accounting for about a quarter of the total number of red-crowned cranes in the world. Therefore, it is not an exaggeration to call this area the hometown of red-crowned cranes. Besides cranes, there are also wild rare birds in this area, such as swans, cygnets, egrets, herons and storks. It is really a kingdom of wild rare birds.
Zhalong Nature Reserve is located in the south of the north with beautiful scenery. Every spring and midsummer, reeds are green, water lilies, water chestnuts and other aquatic plants float on the clear water, surrounded by green grass and fragrant wildflowers. Tourists wander in this northern country, enjoying the freedom of wild rare birds, and a real feeling of returning to nature will arise.
The beauty of Zhalong Nature Reserve will definitely leave a deep impact on people who have been here. It is a paradise for birds, especially the red-crowned crane, a national first-class protected animal. What are the characteristics of the beautiful scenery here? What kind of impression will the beautiful scenery here leave in people's hearts? Only tourists who come here to experience it personally will feel this way.
I was wondering what it would be like before I went. When I stepped on the wooden plank road with my foot, the reeds with slight yellowing on both sides spread far away, reaching the distant hillside and blue sky, and I was still amazed by the child who grew up in the northeast! Occasionally, one or two red-crowned cranes can be seen walking in the reeds. I dare not go near them, because they are much taller than I thought, and it seems that they will touch my nose as soon as they look up, so I just watch from a distance. Opposite the end of the plank road is the island where cranes are put. In order to let all visitors see the "crane release", the scenic spot will release cranes regularly every day. It is a little sad to see the elves released by cranes holding poles to release people. Blink of an eye, they all flew into the sky, a detour, did not give me a close look at the time, all fell in the water in front of the plank road, while eating small fish, flapping their wings, chasing each other, running, very happy.
Zhalong Nature Reserve, located in the southeast of Qiqihar City, is the largest reed wetland in the world and the hometown of red-crowned cranes. The weather is good, which sets off the reeds and lotus ponds in the scenic spot beautifully. There will be four field flights of red-crowned cranes in the nature reserve every day. There are many tourists coming to see cranes on Saturday, and the scene of gathering at the water's edge under the scorching sun is also spectacular. But when I heard two cranes singing loudly and saw the administrator waving a small red flag, there was a sense of ceremony that attracted much attention and made my debut.
I passed by on my way to Inner Mongolia and saw the red-crowned crane take off. It was really spectacular. Elegant red-crowned crane, white-naped crane and white crane. The area is very large, and the moment when the red-crowned crane flies is spectacular. When the weather is fine, the red-crowned crane is very beautiful when flying, and its reflection in the water is more elegant.
Zhalong has been there many times, and every time he feels different. Different seasons have different beauty. There are reeds everywhere in autumn, and it is also a good choice to take a boat in summer. Winter is a different kind of scenery. In short, if it is the first time to Qiqihar, Zhalong is a must-see attraction, and there is no one.
The air in Qiqihar is good, the sky is always high and the clouds are light. This scenic spot does not need to be compared with other scenic spots, and it can also feel the charm of nature. It's worth a visit! There is nothing to see except flying cranes. However, the flight of cranes is really spectacular. They flew overhead and spread their wings at close range, which was impressive.
Zhalong National Nature Reserve is located in the southeast of Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province and the west of Songnen Plain. It is located at the junction of Tiefeng District, Ang 'angxi District, Tailai County and Fuyu County of Qiqihar City and Dorbod Mongolian Autonomous County and Lindian County of Daqing City. Geographical coordinates are 12347' ~ 12437' east longitude and 4652' ~ 4732' north latitude; It is an irregular rectangle from northeast to southwest, with a length of 80.6km from north to south and a width of 58.0km from east to west, with a total area of 2 1.000 hm2. Yushugang, where the Protected Area Administration is located, is located in Zhalong Township, Tiefeng District, Qiqihar City.
Zhalong Nature Reserve is a national nature reserve with rare waterfowl such as red-crowned cranes and their habitats as the protection objects. It is one of the most complete wetland ecosystems in the same latitude in the world and occupies an extremely important position in wetland protection at home and abroad. Since 1992 was listed in the list of internationally important wetlands, it has become one of the successful examples of 16 wetland protection in the world after many constructions, and it is also a natural reference system for studying the restoration and reconstruction of degraded wetland ecosystems.
Zhalong Wetland is the most complete, primitive and open wetland ecosystem in the same latitude area in northern China. Reed marsh is the largest in China and rare in the world.
There are 269 species of birds in Zhalong Wetland, including 35 species under state protection, especially 6 species of red-crowned crane, white-naped crane, white-headed crane, white crane, grey crane and demoiselle crane, while there are 15 species in the world and 9 species in China. The species and quantity of Zhalong cranes attract worldwide attention. In addition, there are white storks, black storks and swans, and many birds such as geese, ducks and gulls live here, making it a world-famous "bird paradise and the hometown of cranes". There are 2 species of reptiles, 6 species of amphibians, 2/kloc-0 species of mammals, 46 species of fish, 277 species of insects and 468 species of higher plants. Zhalong wetland has high biodiversity conservation value and is a well-deserved natural species bank and gene bank. At the same time, Zhalong wetland can slow down the eastward movement of desertification in western Heilongjiang Province and become a natural barrier to protect the natural environment.
In order to protect the wetland environment on which rare waterfowl such as red-crowned cranes and various animals and plants depend, and ensure the sustainable utilization and coordinated development of wetland ecosystem, 1979 established Zhalong Nature Reserve, and 1987 was promoted to a national protected area. With the care and support of the state, the provincial government, the municipal party committee, the municipal government and organizations at all levels, the functions of nature reserves have been increasingly improved and played an effective role, especially by establishing a long-term water replenishment mechanism, which has greatly alleviated the problem that water shortage threatens the survival of wetlands, kept the original appearance of lakes dotted with reeds and grasses to the maximum extent, and improved the overall function of wetland ecosystem.
At present, Zhalong Wetland not only provides an ideal habitat and breeding ground for many birds and rare waterfowl, but also becomes an important "post station" for many long-distance migratory birds to rest and replenish their physical strength. In particular, it has become an important habitat and breeding ground for cranes and the most concentrated breeding ground for red-crowned cranes in the world.
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