Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Which province and city does Xin 'an County in Luoyang City, Henan Province belong to?
Which province and city does Xin 'an County in Luoyang City, Henan Province belong to?
Xin 'an County is located in the northwest of Henan Province, in the west of Luoyang City, bordering the Yellow River in the north, and facing Jiyuan City of Henan Province and Yuanqu County of Shanxi Province across the river. It borders Yiyang County in the south; Mianchi County and yima city are adjacent to the west; It borders Mengjin County and Luoyang City in the east. It is located between 34 36' and 35 05' north latitude and between11153' east longitude119' east longitude. Total area 1 160 square kilometers. The population is 490,000 (2003). Postal code: 47 1800 code: 4 10323 area code: 0379 Pinyin: Xin 'an County.
Xin 'anli is the capital of Luoyang, the ancient capital of the Nine Dynasties, and the gateway to the west. The land is bounded by ancient roads, with Zhengzhou in the east and Chang 'an in the west. Since ancient times, it has been a fortress in the Central Plains and a military stronghold. At present, Longhai Railway, 3 10 National Highway and Lianhuo Expressway run through the east and west, becoming important passages connecting northwest, east and north China.
Xin' an is located in the hilly area of western Henan, with complex terrain, complete terrain such as mountains, hills, valleys and rivers. The terrain gradually decreases from northwest to southeast and from west to east. Looking at the whole picture, the Yellow River is in the north, the Qinling Mountains are in the south, and four mountains (Jingzishan, Qingyaoshan, Mangshan and Yushan) are sandwiched between three rivers (Qinghe, Fanhe and Jianhe). The general characteristics are: "the mountains are high, there are many mountains, the river valley is broken, there are seven mountains and two mountains, one river and one branch."
Xin' an Mountain is mainly distributed in the border area of Xin' an Mianchi in the northwest, including most of the three towns of Caocun, Shijing and Yuli. Here the mountains are continuous, the peaks overlap, the rocks are exposed and the valleys are deep. Most of them are low-middle rocky mountainous areas, with an altitude of 700 ~ 1000m and the highest point of1384.7 m. The total mountainous area is 222.6 square kilometers, accounting for 19.2% of the county's total area.
Xin 'an Hill of Zijing Mountain is the main terrain of the county, which is distributed in the vast areas such as Erling of Jianhe River and the north bank of Fanhe River. Here, the mountains are continuous, the ravines are vertical and horizontal, the terrain is undulating, and the cutting is serious, mostly covered with loess. Generally, the altitude is 300 ~ 400 meters. It covers an area of 833.6 square kilometers, accounting for 7 1.8% of the total area of the county.
From north to south, there are major rivers such as Yellow River, Qinghe River, Fanhe River, Jinshui River and Jianhe River in Xin 'an, and there are valleys and rivers along the coast. Here, with flat terrain and criss-crossing canals, it is the main crop producing area. Except for the wide plain along the Jianhe River, the other valleys are narrow, generally 200 ~ 300m above sea level, with an area of 104. 1 km2, accounting for 9% of the county's total area. After Xiaolangdi Reservoir was impounded, most of the Yellow River and Fenhe Plain were submerged.
The total land area of the county is 1 160.3 square kilometers, equivalent to 1740500 mu, with a per capita land of 3.57 mu. Cultivated land is mostly distributed at an altitude of 200 ~ 400 meters, with a total area of 529,000 mu, accounting for 30.4% of the total land area. The per capita arable land in the county is 1. 1 mu, slightly lower than the provincial average.
Xin 'an county belongs to the continental monsoon climate in the north warm temperate zone. Due to the influence of solar radiation, topography and monsoon, various meteorological factors change obviously and the four seasons are distinct. It can be summarized in four sentences: "There are fewer rainy days and droughts in spring, and more hot days and droughts in summer. Autumn is cool and cold, and winter is cold and rainy. " China's climate is characterized by abundant light and heat resources, great potential, uneven distribution of precipitation in time and space, and frequent disastrous weather dominated by drought.
Distance from county seat to surrounding counties and cities
Due east: 2 1.5km from Luoyang suburb and 35km from Luoyang (old city).
Due west: it is 7.5km from Mianchi County and yima city1km, 4 1km from Mianchi County and 27km from yima city.
Due south: it is 2.5km away from Yiyang county boundary/kloc-0 and 25km away from Yiyang county.
Due North: 35 kilometers away from the Yellow River (bounded by Jiyuan) and 72.5 kilometers away from Jiyuan County; Southeast: 20 kilometers away from Luoyang city boundary;
Northeast: 25 kilometers away from the county boundary of Jin Meng;
Southwest: from Yiyang county boundary15 km;
Northwest: 55 kilometers away from the Yellow River (and Yuanqu boundary) and about 90 kilometers away from Yuanqu County. According to the railway mileage, the county seat is 28km from Luoyang in the east, 0/52km from Zhengzhou, the provincial capital, and 847km from Beijing in the northeast.
Xin' an history
Xin 'an is one of the main birthplaces of Heluo culture, and the history with physical evidence can be traced back to the Neolithic Age. Counties in the Qin Dynasty have a history of more than 2,200 years. As early as hundreds of thousands of years ago, the ancestors of the Chinese nation flourished here, creating splendid ancient civilization and Chinese culture. According to legend, Huangdi and Yandi once lived here, so people also call Xin 'an "the mountains and rivers outside", "the hometown of emperors", "the ancestor of China" and "the root of Yandi". There are many Yangshao cultural sites in the territory, including famous national key cultural relics protection units, the largest epitaph museum in China-Qiantang Zhizhai, and cultural landscapes such as Han and Han Valley Pass, Wang bridge opening and Dong Zhenguan. The poem Xin 'an Official in Du Fu's Three Officials and Three Farewells was written in Xin 'an. Perhaps the poet would not have thought that his bitter stroke had become the foil and contrast of today's prosperity.
According to historical records, when Xin 'an County was in the Qin Dynasty, it took the meaning of Xin 'an Taiping. Sui set up an isolated state because there are isolated mountains in the county. 1936 Fuxin county name. So it is located in today's promotion pool and belongs to hongnong county. For this reason, Dongyuan County was divided at the end of the Eastern Jin Dynasty and Baoding Zhongzhou in the Northern Zhou Dynasty, and Jiande County was abandoned and changed to Xin 'an County. Sui and Huang Kai changed the county to Guzhou, and then Guzhou and Xin 'an County replaced each other. At the beginning of the great cause, the eastern wall of the province entered Xin 'an, and Tang Zhenguan moved the capital to Xin 'an today, and it has never changed. Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, it belonged to Henan Province (or Taoism) for a long time until the late Qing Dynasty. At the beginning of the Republic of China, it belonged to Heluo Road, which was later revoked and directly under the jurisdiction of the province. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it belongs to Luoyang area and is now a county under the jurisdiction of Luoyang City.
In 2000, Xin 'an County governed 5 towns and 8 townships. They are Chengguan Town, Shi Si Town, tiemen town Town, Cijian Town and Wutou Town; Shijing Township, Cangtou Township, Beiye Township, Caocun Township, Zhengcun Township, Nanlicun Township, Xiwo Township and Yuli Township.
In 2005, the adjustment of township zoning in Xin 'an County: Yuli Township was abolished, and its administrative area was placed under the jurisdiction of Shijing Township, and the resident of Shijing Township Government remained unchanged; Revocation of Xiwo Township, its administrative area is under the jurisdiction of Beiye Township, and the resident of Beiye Township Government remains unchanged; When Miaotou Township was abolished, its administrative area was placed under the jurisdiction of tiemen town, and the residence of tiemen town Government remained unchanged. (Although the Civil Affairs Department of Henan Province has approved the establishment of Miaotou Township in Xin 'an County, actually Miaotou Township has not been formally established. )
As of June 5438+February 1 2007, Xin 'an County had jurisdiction over five towns and six townships, namely Chengguan Town, Shi Si Town, tiemen town Town, Cijian Town and Wutou Town. Shijing Township, Cangtou Township, Beiye Township, Caocun Township, Zhengcun Township and Nanlicun Township.
The tenacity of ancestors, the piety of Huangdi in casting a tripod to worship heaven, the detachment of Laozi riding a green ox into the customs, the grandeur of Yang servant moving to the customs, Du Fu's deep sigh of worrying about the country and the people, the modesty of carp in giving lectures, and the enthusiasm of Zhang Fang and Kang Youwei in cooking wine and discussing the world, the Corps flew on the ice bridge and will definitely swing across the Central Plains; Qingyao Mountain, the ancient capital of the Yellow Emperor, the holy land of Taoism, Jingzi Mountain, Michelle Mountain, the pass of Han-Han Valley, and the stone carvings of Tang-Tang Zhizhai are endless, and the situation is stirring. In Xin 'an, you can hold a handful of water, bathe in purple clothes, wear Qin Yue, caress Han Duo, enjoy the grottoes of the Northern Wei Dynasty, taste the song rhyme of tang style and listen to a touching story. Grab a handful of loess and you can feel the rhythm of historical pulse. Xin 'an Kiln, belonging to Jun Kiln System, experienced three generations of firing porcelain: Song, Jin and Yuan. Burned utensils include plates, bowls, stoves, bottles and cans, and plates and bowls account for the vast majority.
administrative division
Xin 'an County governs 5 towns and 6 townships: Chengguan Town, Shi Si Town, Wutou Town, Cijian Town, tiemen town, Shijing Township, Cangtou Township, Beiye Township, Caocun Township, Zhengcun Township and Nanlicun Township. County People's Government in Chengguan Town.
chengguan town
In 2006, it administered 6 neighborhood committees and 27 village committees: Dongjie neighborhood Committee, Jessie neighborhood Committee, Zhongjie neighborhood Committee, Chengguan neighborhood Committee, Jiangzhuang village neighborhood Committee, Wenquan neighborhood Committee, Beiguan village, henan village village, Shanghe village, Nanzhuang village, Zhaiwan village, Jueshan village, Zhangda village, Wangzhuang village, Magou village, Chenwan village, Song Cun village, Shimiao village and Houyu village.
Shi Si town
In 2006, it administered 65,438+09 village committees: Shi Si Village, Mowu Village, Li Village, Lujiagou Village, Haozigou Village, Xigou Village, Mengzhuang Village, Gudui Village, Gaozhuang Village, Shangdeng Village, Xiadeng Village, Quli Village, Jiagou Village, Xisha Village and Beiling Village. ~ 400 _ Luoyang Aluminum Mine Neighborhood Committee of Great Wall Aluminum Company and Xin 'an Coal Mine Neighborhood Committee of Yimei Group ~ 40 1.
Wutou town
In 2006, it administered 27 village committees: Wutou Village, hebei village Village, Tonggou Village, Caizhuang Village, Matou Village, Dushu Village, Dawa Village, Shangzhuang Village, Sunjiapo Village, Erlangmiao Village, Zhaiqian Village, Wangfuzhuang Village, Cangshang Village, Miaoshang Village, Majingba Village, Liangping Village and Hugou Village.
Cijian town
In 2006, there were 3/kloc-0 village committees under its jurisdiction: Nanyao Village, Zhangli Village, Chaiwan Village, Lihe Village, Xiayuan Village, Kuimen Village, Zhaowa Village, Bali Village, Zhangyou Village, Yangzhen Village, Yougou Village, Hougou Village, Badou Village, Lanwa Village, Yangjiawa Village and Donghuang Village.
tiemen town
In 2006, it administered 3 1 village committees: Tiemen Village, Yumei Village, Goutou Village, Caixi Village, Luyuan Village, Handu Village, Miaotou Village, Jianlong Village, Cuijiazhuang Village, Donggou Village, Yunding Village, Xuecun Village, Gaogou Village, Gaoping Village, Huailin Village, Dongyao Village and Shengzhuang Village. ~ 400 _ Luoyang Yellow River Cement Group Neighborhood Committee, ~ 40 1 _ Luobo Group Sandstone Mine Neighborhood Committee.
shijing town
In 2006, it administered 29 village committees: Shijing Village, Lianhua Village, Tanshang Village, Qiankou Village, Shantou Village, Nanyao Village, Yintou Village, Miaoshang Village, Jinggou Village, Yuangudong Village, Taiping Village, Heiba Village, Huzhuang Village, Shawo Village, Yangjiazhuang Village, Longtangou Village, Sipo Village, Wuqing Village and Shu 'an Village.
cangtou town
In 2006, it administered 20 village committees: Shi Yang Village, Wangcun Village, Dongling Village, guo zhuang cun Village, Hexi Village, Nanjie Village, Sun Du Village, Huangwa Village, Donggou Village, Zhaishang Village, Zhang Cun Village, Quqiang Village, Miaodong Village, Zhonggou Village, Zhaogou Village, Fangou Village, Yunshui Village, Xincang Village, He Yao Village and Chenwan Village.
beiye town
In 2006, it administered 32 village committees: Shishuling Village, Tanzigou Village, Maxinggou Village, Zhangguanling Village, taoyuan village Village, Beiye Village, Ganquan Village, Houling Village, Jialing Village, Peiling Village, Luoling Village, Huang Liu Village, Liugou Village, Yuanmen Village, Guanzhi Village, Nianping Village, Yanggou Village and Goujian Village.
Caocun town
In 2006, it administered 23 village committees: Cao Village, Zhifang Village, Xiacun Village, Geta Village, Xiaogou Village, Shancha Village, Laozhuangling Village, Shanbi Village, Cangtian Village, Pastoral Village, An Village, Chengyadi Village, Daba Village, Village, Shibanling Village and Miaoling Village.
Zhengcun town
In 2006, it administered 2 1 village committees: Zhengcun, Beishangzhuang, Beiyue, Zhongyue, Nanyue, Xuwa, Beiwangzhuang, Shiquan, Beigou, Xigou, Hou Di, Gucun, Jinxi, Dongguoyu, Xiguoyu, Diaozui and Taiping Village.
nanlicun town
In 2006, it administered 30 village committees: Li Nan Village, Liubang Village, Xiesi Village, Yushan Village, Xiabanyu Village, Zhao Yu Village, Zhuangchao Village, Nanlinzhuang Village, South guo zhuang cun Village, South Zhang Cun Village, Xiantao Village, Chentun Village, Magou Village, Wangfen Village, Shiqu Village, Sutun Village, Weizhuang Village, Guagou Village and Ligou Village.
Luoxin industrial park
In 2006, it administered five village committees: Xiaoshui Village, Western jackdaw Village in the west, Laojing Village, Hezhuang Village and Cijian Village.
In 2003, the total population of the county was 484 107, and the average population density of the county was 4 18 /Km2. In 2003, the natural population growth rate of the county was 5.2 1‰. Among them, the agricultural population is 382,449, accounting for 79.00% of the total population, and the non-agricultural population is 10 1658, accounting for 2 1.00% of the total population. The urban population of the county is 10 1658, accounting for 2 1.00% of the total population. Among them, the population of Chengguan Town is 80 122, that of tiemen town Town is 6043, that of Shi Si Town is 8359, that of Cijian Town is 4303 and that of Wutou Town is 283 1.
In 2004, the total population of the county was 490,800, including 0/06 urban residents and 388,200 rural residents, with an urbanization rate of 24.4%. In 2004, there was a net increase of 6,657 people over the previous year. According to the population forecast provided by the family planning department of Xin 'an County at the end of the planning period, the comprehensive growth rate from 2005 to 2065,438+00 was 0.84%, and from 2065,438+065,438+0-2020 was 65,438+0.35%. The total population of the county will reach 626,500 by the end of 2065, with 438+00, and 730,000 by the end of 2020.
In April, 20021year, Xin' an county ranked 12 in the top 100 list of special foods in China.
202 1, 1, the fourth batch of food safety counties (cities, districts) in Henan Province were released, and Xin 'an County was on the list.
In June, 2020, 165438+ 10, the Central Civilization Office announced the list of cities selected for the 6th National Civilized City, and Xin 'an County was awarded the 6th National Civilized City.
In July 2020, the national patriotic health campaign committee reconfirmed Xin 'an County as a national health township (county) in 2020.
In June 2020, Xin 'an County was included in the second batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (Henan area).
In May 2020, the National Development and Reform Commission announced the demonstration list of new urbanization construction in county towns, and Xin 'an County was on the list.
In March 2020, CCID released the Top 100 Counties in Central China in 20 19, and Xin 'an County ranked 32nd.
From 2065438 to March 2009, Xin 'an County was included in the list of the first batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (Shanxi, Hebei and Henan regions).
20 17 12, Xin' an county is listed as a demonstration county with the most investment potential in China.
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