Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What magical plants are there?
What magical plants are there?
Question 2: What magical plants are there? Nepenthes: baike.baidu/view/25176 can eat mosquitoes. Venus flytrap: baike.baidu/view/54170 can catch insects. Mimosa: baike.baidu/...dtself will shut up when he touches its leaves! Bottle Tree: The trunk of baike.baidu/view/1311996 can store a lot of water like a bottle. Noodles Tree: baike.baidu/view/776072, its fruit tastes like noodles! Bread tree: Its fruit tastes like bread in baike.baidu/view/55834. cannibal flower: the diameter of baike.baidu/...fGbqe_ flower is 1.5m long! Dancing grass: baike.baidu/view/443955? FromId = 4 196 1 It dances when it hears music. It is the only plant that can dance in the world. Laundry tree: > >;
Question 3: Are there any magical and interesting plants? The largest trees live in the mountains of Nevada, USA. It is called "the grandfather of plants". Its height is 70 meters to 1 10 meters, and its trunk diameter is 10 meters to 16 meters, almost as thick as the top and bottom. It is the largest tree in the world. Its life span is over 5,000 years. Giant sequoia has a tree hole in its lower body, through which cars can pass.
The longest-lived tree is the evergreen tree in Africa. Because the resin of this tree is dark red, people also call it "Dragon Blood Tree". It is the longest-lived plant in the world, generally living for 2000 years, some for 5000 to 6000 years, and some even for 8000 years. The wood of Dracaena is very resistant to corrosion and has great use in industry.
The longest-lived leaves grow in the arid deserts of West Africa. It only grows two leaves in its life, each leaf is about 2 meters long, and it can live to 100 years old, making it the longest-lived leaf in the world.
The biggest fruit is a kind of pumpkin, which can grow to 60 kilograms, although it is attached to a thin vine.
The fattest plant is baobab, which grows on the grasslands in eastern and western Africa. This kind of tree is generally 10 meter to 20 meters high, but its diameter is 10 meter, which looks like a house from a distance and is called the fattest tree in the world. Because it often doesn't rain for seven or eight months in a row, the leaves of baobab trees will fall off in drought and grow new leaves in rainy season. There is a lot of water in its trunk. In drought, lions, zebras, etc. They all like to rest in tree holes and breathe humid air. The fruit of baobab tree is shaped like a finger, as long as a cucumber, and its flesh is very sweet. Monkeys like it very much, so they are named "baobab tree". It also has a name "coyote tree".
The fastest growing plant is Phyllostachys pubescens in southern China, which can grow 1m a day and night (Larix gmelinii can only grow 1m a year), with an average height of about 2mm per minute, and sometimes even the sound of jointing can be heard when growing. No wonder people often use "like mushrooms after rain" to describe things that are developing rapidly.
Bite a Tree In the forest of Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, there is a small tree called "Tree Fire Hemp". Although it is very small, it will bite you as soon as people touch it, which makes people feel unbearable. Even elephants are afraid of it. Once bitten by "tree fire hemp", they will cry out in pain. "Tree fire hemp" has no mouth, how can it bite? According to the analysis of scientists, it turns out that its leaves can secrete an alkaloid substance. When people or other animals touch it, the bristles on its leaves will pierce the skin of people or other animals and secrete alkaline substances, which will make people feel unbearable pain.
Meteorological tree is a kind of "meteorological tree", which can "predict" the drought and flood situation in Anhui Province and counties. This tree is more than 10 meters high. Its trunk can only be surrounded by three children holding hands, and its crown covers more than 100 square meters of ground. It is said that this tree has been growing for more than 400 years. After years of observation, it has been found that according to the time of germination and the density of leaves, we can know whether it was a drought or a flood. For example, trees germinate in front of Grain Rain, and the buds are leafy, so there is more rain this year; Sprouting on time, sparse and dense leaves, the weather is generally good this year; Grain Rain will germinate later, with few and thin leaves, so it will be dry this year. 1934, this tree sprouted after Grain Rain, and there was a severe drought that year. 1954 This tree germinates early and its leaves are flourishing. That year, there was a flood in the local area. Some locals regard this tree as a "sacred tree". Why can this tree predict the drought and flood of that year? Although after investigation, we haven't found a really convincing reason.
Question 4: Do you know which plants are wonderful? Intoxicating plants:
In Shan Ye, there is a kind of chrysanthemum called "intoxicating flower". Its petals taste sweet, and both animals and people will feel groggy as soon as they smell it. If you choose a piece and taste it, it won't be long before you faint. There is also a South African tree called Manura, which can make wine and is a "drunken tree". African elephants like this kind of fruit best. Every time an elephant eats this fruit after overeating and drinks some water, it will get drunk, some will run wildly, and more often it will stagger to sleep and wake up three days later. In the Lala Desert of Tanzania and Mongolia, there is a kind of Phyllostachys pubescens that can overflow wine, called wine bamboo. This wine is only 30 degrees, pure and simple in taste and fragrant. Some animals who like to eat young bamboo or often quench their thirst with wine and bamboo juice often get drunk when alcohol accumulates in their bodies.
Of course, I'm extremely happy.
Warm-blooded plants:
Australian scientists have discovered some "warm-blooded plants". No matter what the external environment is, the temperature of plant flowers always remains constant. They named this plant "warm-blooded". For example, the temperature of pueraria lobata is around 38℃, but when the outside temperature reaches 20℃, its temperature is basically maintained at around 40℃. This temperature regulation ability of warm-blooded plants is to treat their flowers as a micro-environment, thus attracting insects and improving pollination opportunities.
Drought-tolerant plants:
Cactus and azurite, which grow in African desert, have strong adaptability after long-term growth in arid environment. For example, the stem of cactus will become fat and fleshy, the leaves will degenerate, the stomata will sink, the cells in the body will store a lot of water, and the cells are also rich in mucus, which makes the water evaporation extremely slow and enhances the drought resistance. Some cacti will go into suspended animation during extreme drought, so they have strong resistance to dehydration and high temperature. At this time, the growth inhibitors they contain are not active, but the * * * substances are well preserved. When the environmental conditions are good, these substances can promote plants to get rid of suspended animation quickly and return to normal growth.
Viviparous plants:
On some tropical beaches, there is a viviparous plant community-mangrove forest. The seeds of this mangrove do not fall off after maturity, but continue to develop on the mother tree, and even grow into rod-shaped seedlings with supporting roots and breathing roots, which fall into the mud on the beach with the wind and grow into forests independently.
Kill plants:
In the tropical rain forest, you can often see some vines. The vines crawl along the branches of big trees, like a lasso, tightly holding the big trees. There is a vine called Ficus angustifolia. There is a long and thick vine like a python, which is tightly wrapped around a big tree. The tree was bound and squeezed, unable to grow, and finally died. Vines twine around bare branches and sway with the wind, waiting to peep at another big tree like a haunted strangler. In addition to Elaeagnus angustifolia, there is also a kind of Ficus altissima with very attractive fruit. After birds peck, undigested seeds are discharged with feces, and occasionally fall on trunks or branches, and begin to take root and sprout. After aerial roots grow, some climb down the host tree, some hang in the air, slowly fall to the ground and then plunge into the soil. The longer the air roots grow, the more interlaced they become, and they stick tightly to the branches of the host tree, competing for sunlight and nutrients, so that their crowns grow huge and rich, covering the host tree. Finally, the host tree is surrounded by air roots, which is more and more tightly entangled. Finally, the host tree gradually suffocates and dies. Wonderful dancing grass
This magical dancing grass was brought by local people to meet tourists at the Bai Le Art Festival in Yuanmingyuan, Beijing in 1990, which opened the eyes of Beijingers. This kind of grass growing in Yunnan, when the music starts, its neutrons will jump up and down with the rhythm of the music. The faster the rhythm of music, the faster it jumps. If the rhythm of music is slow, it will slow down. When the music stops, it will stop dancing. This plant named "Dancing Grass" is rare in the world.
Black knot grass
In the broad-leaved forest of Shizong, Luoping, Qiubei and Guangnan counties in Qujing, Yunnan, a kind of black grass grows. It is attached to the bark of an oak tree, with a height of about 10-20cm, many nodes and dark brown internodes, so it is called black grass. This kind of grass is extremely expensive, because it has the functions of curing diseases, clearing throat, moistening throat, diminishing inflammation and relieving pain, and has a good effect on hoarseness.
Discolored flowers and rain flowers
These are two mysterious plants. There are many kinds of color-changing flowers, the most famous of which is THE TEMPLE OF JIALAN. When it blooms, its petals turn green and become claws, but the next day ... >>
Question 5: What strange plants are there in the world? What plants are there in the strange world of plants? The plants with peculiar functions in the world include pitcher plants and man-eating flowers.
Nepenthes is the general name of all Nepenthes species. It belongs to tropical insect-eating plants, and its origin is mainly in the tropical areas of the Old World. It has a unique organ to absorb nutrients-insect trap, which is cylindrical, with a slightly larger lower part and a cover on the mouth, so it is named because it looks like a pig cage.
Nepenthes leaf structure is complex, including petiole, leaf body and tendrils. The tail of tendrils is unfolded and folded back to form a bottle shape, which can prey on insects. Nepenthes have racemes and small green or purple flowers, and the bottle-shaped body at the top of the leaves is a tool for catching insects. Bottle caps can isolate fragrance and attract insects. When the bottle mouth is smooth, the insects will sneak into the bottle, drown by the liquid secreted by the bottom of the bottle, and decompose the nutrients of the insects, and gradually digest and absorb them.
Man-eating flowers, which grow in the virgin forests and swamps of the Amazon River in the United States, are very arrogant and beautiful, and flowers are like sun rings. It has an attractive fragrance like an orchid, and its leaves are thirty or forty centimeters long. In recent years, many newspapers and magazines have published reports about man-eating plants, some in the virgin forests of the Amazon basin in South America and some in Java, Indonesia.
Question 6: What are the functions of magical plants? Anyway, 1. Man-eating tree-white
Bai, who grew up in Java, Indonesia, actually eats people. It is eight or nine meters high, and there are many long branches hanging on the ground, some of which are like broken wires, which sway when the wind blows. If someone accidentally touches it, all the branches on the tree will stick out in the same direction like eagle claws, trapping people, and the more entangled they are, the more they can't get rid of them. The branches will soon secrete a sticky glue that can digest the food caught by the quilt, and the animals will slowly stick to this liquid.
2. Osmanthus fragrans is a tall tree that is evergreen all the year round and is widely planted on some islands in the South Pacific. Artos means bread in Latin, while carpus means fruit. Ripe breadfruit is the size of a football and can be roasted to golden brown on the fire. Baked breadfruit is soft and delicious, sour and sweet, similar to bread taste, so everyone affectionately calls this kind of breadfruit. Broad-leaved tree fruit is the main food deeply loved by islanders in many Pacific islands, and it also has important economic value.
3. A strange tree grows in Panama, Central America. Its fruit looks like a strange candle. Local residents take them home after picking them and light them at night for lighting, so people call them "candle trees" and their fruits "natural candles".
In the tropical jungle of Brazil, there is a tree that can grow oil-eucalyptus. This kind of tree belongs to hematoxylin family and is evergreen. Its trunk contains a lot of sap-a kind of diesel oil rich in sesquiterpenes. This sap can be directly used as diesel oil without refining. As long as people make a hole in the rubber tree and put a tube in the hole, the oil will be discharged. A rubber tree with a diameter of 1 m and a height of 30 m can collect 10-20 liters of sap within 2 hours. After plugging the borehole with tree sap, oil can be recovered again after 6 months. It is estimated that planting 90 rubber trees on a hectare of land can produce 225 barrels of oil every year. At present, Brazil, the United States, Japan, the Philippines and other countries have begun to plant this diesel tree.
Living air purifier: the magical function of indoor plants
Ordinary indoor potted plants may be valuable weapons, which can be used to deal with the increasingly serious indoor air pollution. Those plants placed in your office or home are not just decorations. NASA has found that they can play an amazing role in absorbing potentially harmful gases in modern buildings and purifying the air.
After two years of research, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and the American Horticultural Industry Association (AIA) released their findings: Common indoor plants may provide a natural way to help prevent and treat "building syndrome".
Question 7: What magical plants are there in nature? What are their magical characteristics? Please write them briefly. Mimosa is a magical plant, which can predict the weather changes. If you touch it with your hands, his leaves will close quickly and open slowly, which means the weather will clear up; If you touch the mimosa, its leaves will shrink slowly, droop slowly, and even open again after a little closing, which indicates that the weather will turn from sunny to cloudy or it will rain soon. The opening and closing speed of mimosa leaves can predict sunny weather, mainly because there is a small drum-shaped thin-walled cell leaf pad in the neck of mimosa leaves, which is filled with water. When you touch the mimosa leaves with your hands, as soon as the leaves vibrate, the water in the cells at the lower part of the leaf pad immediately flows upward to both sides, causing the lower part of the leaf pad to contract, the upper part to bulge, the petiole to droop and the leaves to close. Therefore, the opening and closing of leaves is caused by the expansion and compression of leaf pads. The expansion effect of the leaf pad is closely related to the humidity in the air. When the air humidity is very low, the expansion effect of the leaf pad is obvious, and the opening and closing speed of the leaves is fast. When the air humidity is high, the opening and closing speed of blades is slow. Therefore, the opening and closing speed of mimosa leaves indirectly reflects the humidity in the air, which can be used as a reference for weather forecast.
Question 8: What magical plants are there in nature? There are eight very special plants. Look at this link, it's very interesting ~
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