What are the description methods?

Description methods are divided into character description and environment description according to content; According to the characteristics, it can be divided into line drawing, fine drawing, setting off, contrast, rendering, contrast, scene fusion and so on.

First, draw a line.

The so-called "line drawing" refers to a writing method that grasps the main characteristics of things and outlines the image of things with concise language. Mr. Lu Xun is very good at using line drawing techniques.

For example, an introduction about Mr. Fujino in Mr. Fujino: "At this time, a dark and thin gentleman came in, wearing glasses and holding a large and small stack of books. He put the book on the platform in one hand and introduced himself to the students in a slow and cadence tone: "My name is Fujino Genkuro ..." The language was concise and impressive.

Sketch is one of the methods of painting. All the lines are outlined, not false, concise and lively. In literature, it has become a descriptive skill. Lu Xun summed up this method as: "If it is meaningful, just whitewash it, be less artificial and don't show off."

An unadorned description simply reflects the characteristics of things with ordinary words. Although there is not much ink, it can be poor and complete. Many famous artists use line drawing as a common method.

Second, the detailed description

Fine description refers to the meticulous carving of things, also known as meticulous painting, which is relative to simple painting. For example, A Lei's One Side describes Lu Xun in more detail than Lu Xun's Fujino: "His face is yellow, black and white, thin and worrying, like a person recovering from a serious illness, but his spirit is good and there is no sign of depression. Hair is about an inch long. I haven't cut it for a long time, but I stand briskly one by one. The beard is very striking, like words written in thick ink. "

Third, set out.

Setting off refers to the method of setting off or contrasting the main object with another person or thing in the process of writing notes. People often say: "safflower is good, but it needs green leaves to support it."

The foil can be set off from the front, from the back, from the scenery to people, from people and from things, but these should be used according to the needs of the content. Lu Xun is a literary master who is very good at contrasting brushwork. His In the Dining Room is so well written that students can read it again and again.

Fourth, the scene blends.

Scenery blending refers to the close combination of the description of environment and the rendering of atmosphere with the expression of characters' thoughts and feelings in literary works. Scene blending includes emotion in the scene and lyricism through the scene. The blending of scene and scene in literary theory is the expressive feature of artistic conception creation. Wang Guowei said: "Literature has two characteristics: scenery and emotion." Artistic conception creation is the art of combining the two.

Whether the scenery is full of emotion or the scenery is full of emotion, it is the basic form of poetry, which reveals three forms of expression of scene blending, namely, hiding emotion in the scene, seeing emotion in the scene and combining the scene.

Five, look at the scenery in love

The purpose of seeing the scenery in love is to create the artistic conception of "scene blending", so that readers can experience the clarity of the scenery and the most sincere and rich feelings in the rich "feelings", so as to enjoy the beauty.

"Looking at the scenery in love with a pen" means expressing your feelings directly in a few words or paragraphs at the right time, and writing your feelings and thoughts directly, without covering up. It seems that the scenery is not written, but it magically makes readers feel the clear scenery in the rich "love".

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