Complete manuscripts on geography (geographical manuscripts)

1. geographical handwritten newspaper materials

Burning gourd valley and whirlwind

In the later period of the Three Kingdoms, Zhuge Liang made a northern expedition to the Central Plains and visited Qishan six times. Sima Yi and Wei Jun were once trapped in Huluyu. There are fires all over the mountain, trying to burn all the enemies to death. Sima and his son couldn't escape this fate, crying to die. Unexpectedly, a sudden heavy rain doused the mountain fire, and Sima survived. In fact, the rain was not "providence", but Zhuge Liang himself. The raging fire caused the air near the mountain area to heat up and the air pressure to decrease. Cyclone is formed in the low pressure area, and it rains in the center due to the rising, cooling and condensation of air. That is to say, there was cyclone rainfall in Huluyu. Although Zhuge Liang is familiar with astronomy and geography, he lacks modern scientific knowledge and doesn't know what a cyclone is. Otherwise, he may use other tactics to annihilate Wei Jun.

Take advantage of the east wind and monsoon

On the eve of Battle of Red Cliffs, Zhou Yu sent troops to attack Huang Gai. Offering a series of stratagems to set Cao Jun on fire, I suddenly remembered that I had neglected a major event and was very ill. Zhuge Liang took the opportunity of visiting the sick to point out that Zhou Yu's illness was "only caused by the east wind" and promised to borrow the east wind to help him. Why does Zhou Yu "owe" Dongfeng? Because the ancient battlefield of Chibi lies in the monsoon region of eastern China. It was the middle of winter, the northwest wind prevailed, and the southeast wind rarely blew. Cao Ying is in Jiangbei and Soochow is in Jiangnan. Attacking with fire will burn your home. Zhou Yu's anxiety is reasonable and in line with the climate law. The so-called "borrowing from the east wind" is actually Zhuge Liang's prediction of short-term weather anomalies around winter, which is just a mystery. Concepts such as monsoon, climate and weather can be naturally derived from this story.

Ancient Greek legends

There is a legend in ancient Greece: a long time ago, Hector Rivaz, the sun god, had ten sons. Four sons, Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars, are small and thin, but very filial. They always follow their father and the sun god loves them very much. Ai Dong, Jupiter and Saturn are fat, kind-hearted and fond of making friends, but the sun god is not satisfied with these three sons. The other three sons were named Uranus, Neptune and Pluto. These three brothers don't talk or laugh all day, and they are gloomy and indifferent. The sun god hates them a little. They dare not go near their father. They always stay away from the sun god.

One day, encouraged by a friend, Fa Ai Dong drove his father's Japanese car out to play. Because of his poor driving skills, he almost burned a Japanese car and was chopped to death by Zeus with lightning. Ai Dong was attached to his father and brother and didn't want to stay away from them, so his flesh and bones became thousands of small pieces. These small pieces were called asteroids, sandwiched between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter, and revolved around the sun god forever.

Gulf War and Natural Belt

In the invasion war and the Gulf War, the United States played the trump card of the air force, but the result was the opposite. Apart from political reasons, the difference in natural environment between the two places is a very important reason. Vietnam is located in the tropical monsoon rainforest belt. Along the "Ho Chi Minh Trail", the forest covers the sky and the rugged mountain terrain makes it difficult to observe the military dynamics on the ground from the air. It is not conducive to the us military to complete its intentions.

Be a geographical tabloid

Small knowledge of geography

Asia-the abbreviation of Asia. The original meaning of "Asia" in Latin is "the place where the sun rises", that is, "the source of the sun"

Europe-the abbreviation of Europe. "Europa" means "the place where the sun goes down" and "the sun is nowhere".

Africa-short for Africa. "Africa" means "hot sun" in Latin.

America-the abbreviation of the United States, and also the general name of North and South America. 1499- 1504, the Italian navigator Amerigo sailed to the north of South America several times, which confirmed that this is a "new continent" that Europeans have never known. So it was named Amelia after him.

Oceania-Australia, Australia for short. "Australia" originally meant "Southern Continent". /kloc-in the 0 th and 7 th centuries, some European colonists came here and mistakenly thought that this was the legendary southern continent, so they called it Australia.

Antarctica-the continent near the South Pole. The real southern continent. The bad weather made it not discovered until the 19th century.

3. Geographic tabloid content

The second part of interesting geography is for reference only: first of all, in the geography exam, the teacher asked the students to briefly describe the following places: * * *, Singapore, Cape of Good Hope, Rome, Nagoya and Macau.

Among them, Xiao Ming wrote: Once upon a time, there was an old man named * * *. One day, he went out to climb the mountain. When he climbed,

When I arrived in Singapore, I suddenly saw a Rome with the Cape of Good Hope on its head coming straight at me, which scared him into the Ming Valley.

House, close Macao quickly.

Second, the "strange slope" in Liaoning

The earliest discovered "strange slope" is located in Hanpoling, northeast of Zhou Jia Village, Qingshuitai Town, Xinchengzi District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province.

1990 in may, a van passed by and the driver got off to have a rest. When I came back, I found that the stalled van had slipped from the bottom of the slope to the top of the slope.

On this "strange slope" with a length of about 90 meters, a width of about 15 meters, and a slope of 1.85 degrees, the hillside is flat, and both sides are covered with grass, without any abnormal phenomenon.

But on this "strange slope", the car must increase the throttle when going downhill, and it can reach the top of the slope even if it is turned off when going uphill; Riding a bicycle, pedal hard when going downhill, and step on the brakes when going uphill; On a pedestrian slope, it is easy to go up and down.

◇ Shandong "strange slope"

There is also a "strange slope" on the southeast outer ring road of Jinan City, which attracts people to explore the wonders.

At that time, when someone drove through a downhill road about 1.5 km south of the Provincial Economic Research Institute of the Outer Ring Road, once the car driving downhill turned off, it automatically climbed uphill slowly.

Many people heard the news and witnessed the same phenomenon: several cars drove to the bottom of the slope, with a distance of 1.2 meters, and stalled; As a result, the cars were "driving backwards" and slowly went uphill.

◇ Xi 'an "strange slope"

Another "strange slope" was found at 1997 in the southeast of Qin Shihuang Terracotta Warriors Museum in Xi 'an.

The "strange slope" is about120m long. It is the uphill section of Panshan Highway. When cars, motorcycles and bicycles arrive here, they will automatically climb up slowly without stepping on the accelerator.

◇ "Strange Slope" in Taiwan Province Province

In Donghe Township, Taitung County, there is a tourist attraction called Dulan, and its most attractive place is the spectacle of "water flows upwards". There is a small mountain stream next to the "strange slope", which flows to the farmland at the foot of the mountain, while another stream near the foot of the mountain does not flow downwards, but the opposite side yearns for the upper stream on the hillside, which makes the viewers amazed.

4. Run a handwritten newspaper about geography.

Environmental problems are global hot issues, and protecting the environment means protecting ourselves.

Recently, the geography preparation group of senior one organized some classes to carry out environmental protection-related knowledge education and produced handwritten newspapers with the theme of "protecting the environment and protecting mankind". Through the production of handwritten newspapers, students further realized the environmental problems and made clear how to participate in environmental protection, thus creating a beautiful environment! To this end, the Geography Group of the Middle School Attached to Normal University and Class 1 (2) of the Middle School Attached to Normal University also jointly issued an initiative to protect the surrounding environment. Attachment: the proposal to be kind to the earth is to be kind to us human beings. Have you ever seen thick black smoke cover the blue sky? Have you ever seen black wastewater pollute the Bihe River? Have you ever heard the cry for help before the forest was cut down? Have you ever smelled the desperate cry of birds at gunpoint? You may say: yes, I only see the flashing neon lights in the city, but I can't find the traces of stars; You may say: Yes, the beautiful water of childhood has dried up, and the green hills in my dreams are deserted. I can't see flocks of birds flying across the sky, but I can only hear their lonely and sad songs occasionally.

Take a closer look around us. The environment is undergoing terrible changes. Stop dumping waste gas and sewage, cutting down trees and killing endangered wild animals ... Humans are savagely destroying nature! The earth, once a beautiful blue water polo, is now in danger of being swallowed up by yellow sand. However, we should be soberly aware that every second of destroying nature is the day when we put a terrible chain on our heads and destroy nature, that is, the day when human beings leave! For our survival, for there will be no tragedy tomorrow, as a member of society, it is everyone's responsibility to protect the environment. We should start with small things and persevere. To this end, we put forward the following points: 1, saving resources and reducing pollution. Start from scratch and save resources.

Do not use or use less disposable lunch boxes, chopsticks and other consumer goods, do not waste paper, do not waste water and electricity, turn off the lights and turn off the tap, save energy and realize the sustainable utilization of resources. 2. Green consumption and environmental protection choice.

Use environmentally-friendly batteries to prevent mercury and chromium pollution, use detergents with caution, use soap as much as possible, reduce water pollution caused by chemicals in detergents, identify green food signs, and buy environmentally-friendly foods. 3. Pay attention to hygiene and protect the environment.

Stop uncivilized behaviors such as scribbling, stopping and misplacing. No spitting, no noise.

Develop good hygiene habits, often open windows for ventilation, change clothes frequently and wash hands frequently. Do not litter, properly dispose of garbage, and classify domestic garbage.

4. Protect nature and everything. Do not hunt and eat precious animals and protect animals, and love and rescue wild animals.

Planting trees, take care of every green land, every flower and every forest around you. Come on, let's go! Join us in environmental protection and protect our home.

"There is only one earth", let's cherish and maintain it together. Let our home once again present the clear water and green mountains of the past, with birds singing and flowers fragrant.

Then, let's join hands and beautify our home together! The earth is my home, and beautification depends on everyone! Protecting the environment means protecting ourselves! Being kind to the earth means being kind to us.

5. How to make geographical manuscripts?

1): Set the theme for the handwritten newspaper. Why do you have to decide on a theme before making a handwritten newspaper? This is because there is only a small piece of paper in the handwritten newspaper, and there are not many articles that can be accommodated.

If all aspects of a topic are piled up, it will give readers a bad feeling. The best way is to choose a small theme from the big theme and do a good job around it.

Choose the most impressive one-this is the theme of your handwritten newspaper! (2): Good registration gives a good impression. The registration of handwritten newspaper is the "finishing touch" made by handwritten newspaper. The theme is determined, the material is selected, and the next step is to register well.

"Registration" is the reader's first impression of the newspaper. Generally speaking, the name of a newspaper can be chosen from four angles.

First indicate the publication area and publication cycle of the newspaper. Such as Yangcheng Evening News and Nanfang Daily.

Second, indicate the readers of newspapers, such as Modern Pupils Daily and Farmers Daily. Third, point out the direction of running a newspaper.

For example, computer newspaper and middle school language newspaper. Fourth, indicate the direction of running a newspaper or your views on the newspaper.

Such as New Express and Hope. Taking a novel as an example, proper and creative registration is the most worthy consideration for the small series of handwritten newspapers.

Judging from the past situation of the handwritten newspaper contest, some good "registrations" called by the judges have two characteristics: First, they are appropriate and childlike. For example, 1997, the handwritten newspaper on the theme of Hong Kong's reunification, including Yangcheng Evening News, Reunification to the Sea, Reunification Daily and Reunification Special Issue, etc. Another example is the theme of the 2002 handwritten newspaper competition "Happiness". Pop Music Newspaper, Music House and Happy Valley are all good choices.

Second, the meaning is profound and symbolic. Handwritten newspapers with the same theme of Hong Kong's return include Bauhinia, Tumbler, Bud, Tiger Roar and so on.

For example, in 2000, the theme of handwritten newspaper was "examination", as well as footprints, horns, heart words and so on. (3): Make a column carefully. The text of a newspaper consists of manuscripts and pictures.

Generally speaking, except some news and photos, many manuscripts and photos have columns. In a newspaper, the setting of columns is noteworthy.

Students should carefully set up some columns when participating in the competition, but it is not necessary to set up every article. After setting up the column, you can also create some column diagrams according to the intention of the column to activate the column and beautify the layout.

Whether the handwritten newspaper is beautiful enough depends on the layout. The title, text, column lines and mini-pictures of the article are all hand-drawn. If you use pictures and photos, you can paste or copy them by hand.

When writing and drawing, students must write correctly and neatly, and draw cleanly and appropriately. After all, handwritten newspaper is a newspaper, not a picture, so we must pay attention to ensuring all the elements of the newspaper when compiling it.

In the first step, everyone should find a piece of white paper that meets the specifications according to their age. In order to ensure the coloring effect, don't use paper that is too thick and has poor ink absorption. It is better to use old calendar paper.

Then, draw the "version center" of the layout on white paper, that is, the "small rectangle" with the outer edge of 1 cm. Now you can fill in the "version heart" according to your own ideas.

It is worth mentioning that the background color of "handwritten newspaper" is required to be white, but in the process of making handwritten newspaper, different background colors can be laid for words, pictures and titles according to the actual requirements of the layout. I have participated in the series of Yangcheng Evening News handwritten newspaper in recent years, and I have made many successful performances in the use of background color. Many contestants praised the beautiful background color.

Because it is not convenient to change the handwritten newspaper after writing, it is often different from the original layout in the process of writing handwritten newspaper. Generally, famous sayings or small illustrations that occupy less space can be used as "pads" to make the layout structure more perfect.