Important question! Please help! Appreciation of 25 poems! !

Some you can't find. You must write them all down. If you want me to write for you, I'll write some for you. But I won't write too long.

1, Jiang Xue of Liu Zongyuan:

There are no birds flying over those mountains, and there are no traces of people in those paths.

A boat on the river, a fisherman in his webworm moth; Fishing alone is not afraid of snow and ice.

Appreciation: This five-character quatrain, with its unique art and poetic language, draws a magnificent "Cold River solo fishing map".

"Qianshan" and "Wanjing" in the first two sentences describe a wide range. Birds are extinct, so are people. It's really "a piece of white land is really clean". What is described here is a "wonder". In such cold snow, someone is fishing by the river alone. This fisherman can be called a "strange man". The quiet natural environment and fishermen fishing alone in the snow constitute a picture of "people and scenery are very strange"

The deep meaning of "Jiang Xue" endows a proud, independent, pure and noble personality ideal. The poet once participated in the political reform, but after the failure of the political reform, he was demoted to Yongzhou Sima. Political frustration and inner loneliness are reflected by environmental description. At that time, the political environment was just like the poem, which said that thousands of miles were frozen and snowed in Wan Li, and the environment was very bad. However, the poet did not give in to the pressure, and still insisted on his independent personality. Lonely, cold-resistant, proud of snow, Hanjiang fisherman who resolutely fishes. It is a tortuous portrayal of the author's lonely and unyielding mental outlook after the failure of political reform.

The picture and profound meaning of fishing alone in the cold river make the whole poem and the scene blend into one, full of poetry and painting.

2. Bai Juyi's Snow at Night:

This night, the pillow was ice, which surprised me. I saw the light snow outside the window.

It's late at night until it snows heavily, because you can hear the sound of bamboo branches breaking from time to time.

Brief analysis:

This poem does not directly write about snow scenes, but from the aspects of human feeling, vision and hearing.

Feeling: The first sentence did not write snow from the front, but from the feeling, implicitly said that "night snow" came quietly. The word "pillow" implies the meaning of "night", "shock" and "cold", and secretly conveys the word "snow", which is closely related to the theme of the poem and is concise in writing.

Vision: The second sentence still doesn't directly let "snow" go on stage, but further writes night snow from a visual perspective. The night is already deep, and the night is dignified. At this time, the poet looked up at the window, which should have been dark, but he saw that the window was bright and white, indicating that it was snowing heavily and accumulated very thick. The strong reflection of snow brings light to the night.

Hearing: Write three or four sentences from the perspective of hearing with a turn of the pen. In the silent night, the crisp sound of snow pressing bamboo branches came from time to time, showing the long, thick and heavy snow.

The word "heavy" in the third sentence is the poetic eye of the whole poem. The first sentence, the second sentence and the fourth sentence are all around the word "heavy", and long, heavy and thick snow falls on it. The word "heavy" is not only the poet's perception and speculation about snow, but also an expression of the poet's mood. On a cold winter night, the poet was in a bad mood and stayed up all night, feeling "cold on the pillow", seeing "bright windows" and hearing "bamboo folding", and involuntarily wrote a unique life sentiment.

Writing people clearly and writing snow secretly in the poem can be described as painstaking (Y) and unique (zh). Throughout the poem, the side hints are used, and the snow is written with a virtual pen, which makes this little poem implicit and meaningful, and it is worthy of being a treasure in snow-chanting poems.

Appreciate II

Bai Juyi also wrote many poems related to snow, and Snow at Night is just one of them. However, although the space is not long, it is thought-provoking, euphemistic and winding.

"I'm so scared that my pillow is cold and my window is bright." Most of Bai Juyi's poems are easy to understand, and this poem is no exception. When I fell asleep, I felt that the thick quilt could not resist the invasion of cold, and even woke up with cold. I'm surprised. What happened tonight? Suddenly it's much colder than before? You know, people at that time didn't have a weather forecast, so they didn't know in advance what the sudden change would be. When I feel sleepy but not sleepy, I open my eyes and find that even the window is much brighter than usual. What is the reason for all this? Of course, the author has to think about it himself, and readers are puzzled by the idea of poetry. In fact, the author has skillfully presented the features of Snow at Night to the readers. One is that the temperature is lower than usual, so the same quilt covers me, but I feel a chill; One is that the light is brighter than usual, because the ground is covered with thick snow, which naturally reflects the light. However, since the poem is written, it will not be very clear, but will be expressed by thinking in images, so the author should present the heavy snow to the readers with his own unique means of expression. The quilt is cold, which is about the feeling details of temperature, and the window is bright, which is about the visual details of light. However, because the author is sleeping in the room, just feeling cold and bright does not confirm that there will be a heavy snow. However, the following two cutting angles accurately capture the special image that only appears when it snows and snows heavily: "I know it snows heavily at night, and I can smell the sound of bamboo as soon as I hear it." Bai Juyi is lying under the covers. Where do you know it must be snowing heavily outside? I always hear the sound of heavy snow pressing bamboo branches from my ears, and I can be absolutely sure that my judgment of "knowing the weight of snow" is correct. Moreover, if it is in the daytime and the sound is noisy, I may not hear the subtle sound of bamboo branches bent by snow, but it sounds clear in the dead of night. Bai Juyi's sensible poem is unique and accurately describes his feelings about the night snow, although he didn't see the snow at all. After reading four poems, every sentence is written as "snow at night", so this topic is also very appropriate.

3. Yong Xue Fucha Tea

It snowed for ten days in Beijing, and everyone was full.

Hu er tried to sweep lightly, leaving a bright little window.

Appreciation: This poem expresses the author's love for snowy days. The first two sentences describe that it has been snowing for a long time, and all the doors are covered with snow, and there is a beautiful scenery wrapped in silver.

The last two sentences "Tiger tries to sweep lightly, leaving a small window bright." I described life with great interest, and wrote that the poet told the boy to sweep the snow, while I sat by the window enjoying the beautiful scenery. His love for snow comes naturally.

4. "Looking at the Snow Peak in Central South" Tang

Looking south, the northern mountain is beautiful and snowy, like a cloud.

After the snow in Chu Qing, the afterglow of the sun shone from the forest. It was late, and Chang 'an was even more chilly.

Through the back of the mountain and the sunshine, different scenes are presented everywhere, and it is also associated with the fact that after the snow on the top of the mountain melts, the jungle will be bright, but the city at the bottom will be colder, which makes the poem reach a new realm.

Make an appreciative comment

[Appreciation]

Looking at the Snow Peak in Central South is a poem about snow. The first three sentences of the poem are centered on the word "Wang", and each sentence describes the snow scene and the beautiful scenery of Yinling Mountain in Zhongnan Mountain as seen from Chang 'an. The last sentence tells the author's original intention and expresses his feelings. After the snow fell, it was even colder, and he thought of the freezing of people in the city. The whole poem is closely related to the title of the poem: the snow in Zhongnanshan is written on the front, and the snow in Zhongnanshan is set off by "the town in the valley is getting colder and colder".

It is said that this poem is an exam-oriented work of Zuyong in Chang 'an. The artistic conception of poetry is created from the word "king". The beauty of poetry lies not only in what you see, but also in what you feel, which is unexpected. The poet drops ink from the side, making a void of life. The color of the forest surface becomes "bright" because of the residual snow, and the cold of the city is more intense because of the snow. I didn't see the word "Yu Xue", but I had a good time.

5, "A suggestion for a friend Liu" Tang Bai Juyi

There is a glimmer of green in the old bottle and a hint of red in the quiet stove.

It feels like snow outside at dusk. How about a glass of wine inside? .

Notes on the title or background of a book.

This is a poem inviting friends to drink, written in the 12th year of Yuanhe (8 17). Bai Juyi is 46 years old and works in Sima Ren, Jiangzhou. Liu Shijiu is probably a friend of the author when he was in Jiangzhou, and his name is unknown. Many anthologies are believed to belong to Liu Ke, a native of Pengcheng. According to Zhu Jincheng's Notes on Bai Juyi, this is untrue. The author also wrote a poem in "Liu Jiujiu Tongsu": "Only * * * Songyang Liu Chu Shi", which shows that Liu Jiujiu is from Dengfeng County, Henan Province. "Nineteen" means ranking.

Sentence solution

There is a glimmer of green in the old bottle and a hint of red in the quiet stove.

My newly brewed rice wine has not been filtered, and there is a layer of green residue on the surface of the wine, which smells delicious. The small stove for scalding wine is also ready. It is made of red mud. "Green ant" refers to the newly brewed rice wine. When unfiltered, there is a layer of wine residue floating on the surface of the wine, which is slightly green and as fine as an ant, so it is called "green ant". "fermented grains" refers to unfiltered wine.

These two sentences are listed by "green ant" and "red mud" respectively. The collocation of colors is extremely bright and beautiful, which first gives people a pleasing feeling. The wine is newly brewed, and I wish someone would taste it. The small stove made of red mud is small and simple; Wanghuo can not only keep warm, but also warm wine. This sincere feeling is really purer than wine.

With dusk and snow coming, how about a glass of wine?

It's cloudy. It seems to snow at night. Can you come to my house for a drink? "It's snowing" means it's just cold. At this time, chatting with friends around the stove is a very pleasant thing. As the saying goes, "a friend has a thousand glasses of wine, but a lover has more than half a sentence." Drinking, pay attention to "xing"; In wine, there is also love. These two sentences just show that wine is really interesting and full of affection.

"Late" means evening. "Lai" is an auxiliary word. Snow, that is, snow, is used as a verb here. "Wu" is an interrogative modal particle, which is equivalent to "Wu" and "Yao". Yu Biyun's "Poetry" commented: "The last sentence of' nothing' is a wonderful question; After a thousand years, if you hear it. "

Comments and explanations

This is a five-character quatrain. As a poetic style with the least length and words, how to use Leonardo less is the most worthy question for authors and readers to think about. This poem is exemplary. The whole poem is concise and implicit, easy and free, and the context is very clear. From a hierarchical point of view, the first sentence shows the wine first, the second sentence shows that the wine is warm, the third sentence says that it is best to drink in cold weather, and the last sentence asks if the other party can come for a drink, which also reveals the word "ask" in the poem. From the relationship point of view, the beginning and end echo, two or three sentences handed down from generation to generation. Between the verses, the meaning and vein are interlinked and consistent.

Poetry is written from one aspect of daily life. The sincere and intimate relationship between friends is written without carving, with a homely tone, simple and cordial language and lively interest. "Three hundred Tang Poems" comments: "They are all wonderful at your fingertips. The poet is samadhi, so he is. " "Reading Book of Comments on Tang Poetry": "Using dialects to avoid vulgarity is the method of turning stone into gold."

6, "Plum Blossom" Wang Song Anshi

There are some plums in the corner, and cold ling opens them alone.

I knew from a distance that it wasn't snow, because there was a smell coming.

[explanation]

There are some plum blossoms in the corner, blooming alone in the cold. Why do you know from a distance that Bai Meihua is not snow? That's because there is a faint plum blossom fragrance.

[Appreciation]

Among the poems about plum blossoms sung by the ancients, one is quite famous, that is, Xiaomei in the Garden in the Mountains written by Lin Bu, a poet in the Northern Song Dynasty before the author. In particular, the poem "Shadows are shallow and dusk is fragrant" is known as Yongmei's swan song. Lin Bu, who has never been an official, married and had children, and lived alone on the hillside of an isolated mountain near the West Lake, growing plums and raising cranes, living in seclusion. Therefore, when he wrote Yongmei's poems, he could only express his lofty thought of being divorced from social reality. The author's poems are different. He skillfully borrowed Lin Bu's poems, but he was able to bring forth the new. Look at the plum blossoms he wrote. They are as white as snow. They grow in the corner without inferiority, and they exude a fragrance from a distance. The poet described the purity and beauty of plum blossom with snow by appreciating its noble character of not being afraid of cold, and pointed out that plum blossom has a "dark fragrance" more than snow, which shows the great charm of a strong and noble personality. In the extremely complicated and difficult situation of the Northern Song Dynasty, the author actively reformed, but failed to get support. His lonely mentality and difficult situation naturally have something in common with Meihua. This little poem has profound implications, and the sentences are simple and natural, without any traces of carving.

7, "Du Zhuo" Tang Du Mu

It's snowing outside the window. Hold the stove and open the jar.

What is the rain like a fishing boat, sleeping at the bottom of a tent in Qiu Jiang?

Appreciation: The author described some images he imagined when he was drinking with a fire in his room on a winter night.

The first two sentences: "It's snowing outside the window. Hold the stove and open the wine jar." Pointed out the time and place when writing and what he was doing "drinking and enjoying the snow". In the snowy winter night, the author did not linger in the world of enjoying the white clothes, but his thoughts drifted away, recalling the warmth and comfort of sleeping on a fishing boat in autumn night. Expressed his love for mild weather in autumn.

8. "Sitting in a Village on a Snowy Night" Don Bai Juyi

The light is on in the south window at the back, and the wind is very dark.

Lonely and deep village night, the residual geese smell the snow.

Appreciation: This song "Sitting in the Village on a Snowy Night" expresses the author's loneliness in a foreign country in the cold winter. Among them, the words "sit behind the lamp", "it's dark one after another", "deep village night" and "wild goose" all reveal a deep sense of loneliness and sadness.